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南极夏季沿海P.Pouchetii繁殖期间丙烯酸和二甲基硫的自然产率 被引量:1
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作者 杨和福 Andrew R.M ctaggart Andrew Davison 《极地研究》 CAS CSCD 1992年第2期36-43,共8页
样品取自东南极距戴维斯站 1 0公里沿海海域 1 5米水层。从 1 988年 1 1月至 1 989年 2月 ,利用高压液相色谱和气相色谱等手段对海藻 Phaeocystis Pouchetii整个繁殖过程中所产生的有毒物质丙烯酸和二甲基硫的浓度进行了长期连续测定。... 样品取自东南极距戴维斯站 1 0公里沿海海域 1 5米水层。从 1 988年 1 1月至 1 989年 2月 ,利用高压液相色谱和气相色谱等手段对海藻 Phaeocystis Pouchetii整个繁殖过程中所产生的有毒物质丙烯酸和二甲基硫的浓度进行了长期连续测定。结果表明 ,丙烯酸和二甲基硫的含量变化范围分别为 0 .0 0 1~ 0 .5 1 0 μmol/L和 0 .0 0 3~ 0 .5 88μmol/L。二者的含量变化与 P.Pouchetii细胞数量的变化完全一致 (相关系数均为 0 .998)。由此可见丙烯酸和二甲基硫产生于 P.Pouchetii是无疑的。丙烯酸和二甲基硫的最高产率分别是 9.75 8× 1 0 - 8μmol/cell和 1 3 .0 90× 1 0 - 8μmol/cell。其主要产生途径是 :P.Pouchetii摄取氨基酸 (如蛋氨酸 )后 ,经甲基化、脱胺等作用 ,在细胞分裂和代谢过程中产生二甲基硫丙酸 (DMSP) ,进而以一对一的方式分解成丙烯酸和二甲基硫。 展开更多
关键词 东南极沿海 丙烯酸 二甲基硫 自然产率 PHAEOCYSTIS Poucheti
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Elasticity Ratio of Resource Consumption and the Resource Consumption
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作者 Meng Weihua Zhu Dajian Zhou Xinhong 《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》 2009年第1期51-56,共6页
Today the resources are becoming scarcer, which should not be regarded as unexhausted any more. Correspondingly, the production would be constrained by the scarcity of resources clearly. Then the economic researchers ... Today the resources are becoming scarcer, which should not be regarded as unexhausted any more. Correspondingly, the production would be constrained by the scarcity of resources clearly. Then the economic researchers would pay much more attention to reducing the consumption of natural resources in the future. Therefore this paper brings foreword the conception of elasticity ratio of resource consumption based on the concept of elasticity and analyzes the relationship between the parameters. For the certain relationships between the elasticity ratio of resource consumption and resource consumption, this paper will try to reveal, to keep economy growing while resource consumption reducing, what conditions should be met as to the relationships among resource productivity, its growth rate, energy saving efficiency, economic growth rate and elasticity ratio of resource consumption. This paper proves the relationship between the China's energy consumption and economy growth using statistic data from 1978 to 2003. 展开更多
关键词 elasticity ratio of resource consumption resource productivity economic growth rate energy saving efficiency resource consumption
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