To examine spatial variations of grain-size characteristics caused by both natural and human-induced processes along the Lianyungang muddy coast, China, 129 samples were collected and measured using standard sieving a...To examine spatial variations of grain-size characteristics caused by both natural and human-induced processes along the Lianyungang muddy coast, China, 129 samples were collected and measured using standard sieving and sedimentation techniques. Results show that sediment diameter tends to increase with increasing water depth from nearshore to offshore. Size-frequency distributions indicate a gradual mixing process of coarse and fine diameter material. Grain size trend analysis indicates that a man-made structure, the West has resulted in severe siltation in Haizhou Bay and Breakwater, along with Liandao Island itself, the Lianyungang port area, where sediment quality is also poor. Results demonstrate that grain size can be used as a natural tracer to infer how sediments respond to the effects caused by both natural and human-induced processes.展开更多
磷与硅作为重要的生源要素,其生物地球化学循环直接与海洋资源的可持续利用及全球变化密切相关。大量的研究表明,磷、硅等生源要素某一项的缺乏,都可限制该海域生物的繁殖生长,而成为生物生长繁殖的限制性因素(宋金明,1997;Conley et al...磷与硅作为重要的生源要素,其生物地球化学循环直接与海洋资源的可持续利用及全球变化密切相关。大量的研究表明,磷、硅等生源要素某一项的缺乏,都可限制该海域生物的繁殖生长,而成为生物生长繁殖的限制性因素(宋金明,1997;Conley et al.,1992;Riebesell et al.,1993;Thomposon et al.,1996);而某一生源要素的大量过剩,又可引起严重的富营养化,赤潮就是其典型的结果之一(齐雨藻等,1994;Eigenher展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of the Institutions of Higher Education of Jiangsu (No. 07KJD170012)
文摘To examine spatial variations of grain-size characteristics caused by both natural and human-induced processes along the Lianyungang muddy coast, China, 129 samples were collected and measured using standard sieving and sedimentation techniques. Results show that sediment diameter tends to increase with increasing water depth from nearshore to offshore. Size-frequency distributions indicate a gradual mixing process of coarse and fine diameter material. Grain size trend analysis indicates that a man-made structure, the West has resulted in severe siltation in Haizhou Bay and Breakwater, along with Liandao Island itself, the Lianyungang port area, where sediment quality is also poor. Results demonstrate that grain size can be used as a natural tracer to infer how sediments respond to the effects caused by both natural and human-induced processes.
文摘磷与硅作为重要的生源要素,其生物地球化学循环直接与海洋资源的可持续利用及全球变化密切相关。大量的研究表明,磷、硅等生源要素某一项的缺乏,都可限制该海域生物的繁殖生长,而成为生物生长繁殖的限制性因素(宋金明,1997;Conley et al.,1992;Riebesell et al.,1993;Thomposon et al.,1996);而某一生源要素的大量过剩,又可引起严重的富营养化,赤潮就是其典型的结果之一(齐雨藻等,1994;Eigenher