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岷江上游流域山地灾害危险性分区 被引量:13
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作者 南希 严冬 +2 位作者 李爱农 雷光斌 曹小敏 《灾害学》 CSCD 2015年第4期113-120,共8页
岷江上游流域泥石流、滑坡等山地灾害频发,给生态环境和社会经济造成了严重的危害。选取坡度、坡向、坡形、起伏度、到河流的距离、到断裂带的距离、工程地质岩组,以及植被盖度等8个相关要素作为判别因子,用自然聚类法作状态划分,通过... 岷江上游流域泥石流、滑坡等山地灾害频发,给生态环境和社会经济造成了严重的危害。选取坡度、坡向、坡形、起伏度、到河流的距离、到断裂带的距离、工程地质岩组,以及植被盖度等8个相关要素作为判别因子,用自然聚类法作状态划分,通过信息量模型分析各因子对于山地灾害发生的贡献,并结合降雨量对岷江上游流域作灾害危险性分区。分析得出坡度>33.96°,起伏度>220 m,坡向为东、东南、南,坡形为凹且程度超过27.19 m,到河流距离<0.64 km,距离断裂带<3.19 m,软弱岩和较硬岩石为有利于山地灾害发生的条件;流域山地灾害中度危险及以上区域面积约7 392.5 km2,占全区29.8%,沿山谷、河谷地带集中分布的特征明显。研究表明,岷江上游流域山地灾害危险性总体上由东南向西北依次减弱,灾害点空间分布与危险等级具有良好的正相关性,验证了分区结果和信息量模型的合理性,计算结论可为流域建设及灾害防治提供区域尺度的决策依据。 展开更多
关键词 岷江上游流域 山地灾害 信息量模型 自然聚类法 危险性分区
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Behavior Clustering for Anomaly Detection 被引量:1
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作者 Zhu Xudong Li Hui Liu Zhijing 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2010年第6期17-23,共7页
We presented a novel framework for automatic behavior clustering and unsupervised anomaly detection in a large video set. The framework consisted of the following key components: 1 ) Drawing from natural language pr... We presented a novel framework for automatic behavior clustering and unsupervised anomaly detection in a large video set. The framework consisted of the following key components: 1 ) Drawing from natural language processing, we introduced a compact and effective behavior representation method as a stochastic sequence of spatiotemporal events, where we analyzed the global structural information of behaviors using their local action statistics. 2) The natural grouping of behavior patterns was discovered through a novel clustering algorithm. 3 ) A run-time accumulative anomaly measure was introduced to detect abnormal behavior, whereas normal behavior patterns were recognized when sufficient visual evidence had become available based on an online Likelihood Ratio Test (LRT) method. This ensured robust and reliable anomaly detection and normal behavior recognition at the shortest possible time. Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness and robustness of our approach using noisy and sparse data sets collected from a real surveillance scenario. 展开更多
关键词 computer vision anomaly detection Hidden Markov Model Latent Dirichlet Allocation
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Research on natural language recognition algorithm based on sample entropy
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作者 Juan Lai 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第2期47-49,共3页
Sample entropy can reflect the change of level of new information in signal sequence as well as the size of the new information. Based on the sample entropy as the features of speech classification, the paper firstly ... Sample entropy can reflect the change of level of new information in signal sequence as well as the size of the new information. Based on the sample entropy as the features of speech classification, the paper firstly extract the sample entropy of mixed signal, mean and variance to calculate each signal sample entropy, finally uses the K mean clustering to recognize. The simulation results show that: the recognition rate can be increased to 89.2% based on sample entropy. 展开更多
关键词 sample entropy voice activity detection speech processing
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Research on Novel Natural Image Reconstruction and Representation Algorithm based on Clustering and Modified Neural Network
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作者 LU Dong-xing 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2015年第10期67-69,共3页
In this paper, we conduct research on the novel natural image reconstruction and representation algorithm based on clustenng and modified neural network. Image resolution enhancement is one of the earliest researches ... In this paper, we conduct research on the novel natural image reconstruction and representation algorithm based on clustenng and modified neural network. Image resolution enhancement is one of the earliest researches of single image interpolation. Although the traditional interpolation and method for single image amplification is effect, but did not provide more useful information. Our method combines the neural network and the clustering approach. The experiment shows that our method performs well and satisfactory. 展开更多
关键词 Natural Image Clustering Method Modified Neural Network Image Representation.
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