频谱弥散(SMSP)干扰是一种针对线性调频(LFM)信号的相参压制干扰。根据SMSP干扰子脉冲的周期特性,提出了一种基于干扰重构和峭度最大化的干扰抑制方法。首先,利用自相关方法估计干扰子脉冲的周期,并根据干扰的产生原理确定子脉冲调频斜...频谱弥散(SMSP)干扰是一种针对线性调频(LFM)信号的相参压制干扰。根据SMSP干扰子脉冲的周期特性,提出了一种基于干扰重构和峭度最大化的干扰抑制方法。首先,利用自相关方法估计干扰子脉冲的周期,并根据干扰的产生原理确定子脉冲调频斜率,即可重构相位未知的干扰子脉冲;其次,对重构的干扰子脉冲分别设定不同的相位,并与接收信号做共轭相乘,根据相乘的结果确定干扰信号的初相位;最后,利用峭度最大化原理,确定干扰抑制因子,实现干扰抑制。仿真结果表明,本文方法能够有效实现干扰抑制,经过干扰抑制后的信干比可达20 d B以上,并且在存在噪声和相位误差的情况下,仍能够保持较高的信干噪比增益。展开更多
Complex dynamics are studied in the T system, a three-dimensional autonomous nonlinear system. In particular, we perform an extended Hopf bifurcation analysis of the system. The periodic orbit immediately following th...Complex dynamics are studied in the T system, a three-dimensional autonomous nonlinear system. In particular, we perform an extended Hopf bifurcation analysis of the system. The periodic orbit immediately following the Hopf bifurcation is constructed analytically for the T system using the method of multiple scales, and the stability of such orbits is analyzed. Such analytical results complement the numerical results present in the literature. The analytical results in the post-bifurcation regime are verified and extended via numerical simulations, as well as by the use of standard power spectra, autocorrelation functions, and fractal dimensions diagnostics. We find that the T system exhibits interesting behaviors in many parameter regimes.展开更多
In order to automatically find and conveniently rectify the structural conflicts appearing in a new ontology model version after a series of ontology evolution,we propose an ontology model verification approach,in whi...In order to automatically find and conveniently rectify the structural conflicts appearing in a new ontology model version after a series of ontology evolution,we propose an ontology model verification approach,in which the object constraint language (OCL) and an ontology definition meta-model (ODM) are used to complete the ontology verification.The ODM is composed of the ontology related elements and the definition rule related elements.The OCL is employed to describe the elements in the ontology definition meta-model:OCL extension for the ontology related elements,and OCL extension for the ontological design patterns.All of the above OCL rules will describe the constraint relationships between ontology elements.Associated with an example,the application of the ontology model verification approach based on OCL and ODM is introduced.Consequently,the conflicts happened in the ontology changing and evolution can be easily verified and rectified through this approach.展开更多
In this study, the number of sheep and goats in Turkey were analysed by time series analysis method, and the number of great cattle for next years predicted through the most appropriate time series model.Time series w...In this study, the number of sheep and goats in Turkey were analysed by time series analysis method, and the number of great cattle for next years predicted through the most appropriate time series model.Time series was formed using the data on the number of sheep and goats belonging to the period between 1930 and 2014 in Turkey It was determined through autocorrelation function graphic that the series weren＇t stationary at first, but they became stationary after their first difference were calculated. A stagnancy test was performed through extended Dickey-Fuller test. So as to determine the suitability of the model, it was reviewed if autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation graphs were white noise series and also the results of Box-Ljung test were reviwed. Through the ＂tested models, the model estimations, of which parameter estimates were significant and Akaike information criterion （AIC） was the smallest, were performed. The most appropriate model in terms of both the number of sheep and goats is first-level integrated moving average model stated as ARIMA（0,1,1）. In this model, it was estimated that there would be an increase in the number of sheep and goats in Turkey between the years of 2015 and 2020, however, the increase in the number of sheep would be more than the increase in the number of goats.展开更多
文摘频谱弥散(SMSP)干扰是一种针对线性调频(LFM)信号的相参压制干扰。根据SMSP干扰子脉冲的周期特性,提出了一种基于干扰重构和峭度最大化的干扰抑制方法。首先,利用自相关方法估计干扰子脉冲的周期,并根据干扰的产生原理确定子脉冲调频斜率,即可重构相位未知的干扰子脉冲;其次,对重构的干扰子脉冲分别设定不同的相位,并与接收信号做共轭相乘,根据相乘的结果确定干扰信号的初相位;最后,利用峭度最大化原理,确定干扰抑制因子,实现干扰抑制。仿真结果表明,本文方法能够有效实现干扰抑制,经过干扰抑制后的信干比可达20 d B以上,并且在存在噪声和相位误差的情况下,仍能够保持较高的信干噪比增益。
文摘Complex dynamics are studied in the T system, a three-dimensional autonomous nonlinear system. In particular, we perform an extended Hopf bifurcation analysis of the system. The periodic orbit immediately following the Hopf bifurcation is constructed analytically for the T system using the method of multiple scales, and the stability of such orbits is analyzed. Such analytical results complement the numerical results present in the literature. The analytical results in the post-bifurcation regime are verified and extended via numerical simulations, as well as by the use of standard power spectra, autocorrelation functions, and fractal dimensions diagnostics. We find that the T system exhibits interesting behaviors in many parameter regimes.
基金Sponsored by the National Basic Research Program of China (the Natural Key Basis Research and Development Plan (Grant No.973:2003CB316905))the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60374071)
文摘In order to automatically find and conveniently rectify the structural conflicts appearing in a new ontology model version after a series of ontology evolution,we propose an ontology model verification approach,in which the object constraint language (OCL) and an ontology definition meta-model (ODM) are used to complete the ontology verification.The ODM is composed of the ontology related elements and the definition rule related elements.The OCL is employed to describe the elements in the ontology definition meta-model:OCL extension for the ontology related elements,and OCL extension for the ontological design patterns.All of the above OCL rules will describe the constraint relationships between ontology elements.Associated with an example,the application of the ontology model verification approach based on OCL and ODM is introduced.Consequently,the conflicts happened in the ontology changing and evolution can be easily verified and rectified through this approach.
文摘In this study, the number of sheep and goats in Turkey were analysed by time series analysis method, and the number of great cattle for next years predicted through the most appropriate time series model.Time series was formed using the data on the number of sheep and goats belonging to the period between 1930 and 2014 in Turkey It was determined through autocorrelation function graphic that the series weren＇t stationary at first, but they became stationary after their first difference were calculated. A stagnancy test was performed through extended Dickey-Fuller test. So as to determine the suitability of the model, it was reviewed if autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation graphs were white noise series and also the results of Box-Ljung test were reviwed. Through the ＂tested models, the model estimations, of which parameter estimates were significant and Akaike information criterion （AIC） was the smallest, were performed. The most appropriate model in terms of both the number of sheep and goats is first-level integrated moving average model stated as ARIMA（0,1,1）. In this model, it was estimated that there would be an increase in the number of sheep and goats in Turkey between the years of 2015 and 2020, however, the increase in the number of sheep would be more than the increase in the number of goats.
