The assumption widely used in the user equilibrium model for stochastic network was that the probability distributions of the travel time were known explicitly by travelers. However, this distribution may be unavailab...The assumption widely used in the user equilibrium model for stochastic network was that the probability distributions of the travel time were known explicitly by travelers. However, this distribution may be unavailable in reality. By relaxing the restrictive assumption, a robust user equilibrium model based on cumulative prospect theory under distribution-free travel time was presented. In the absence of the cumulative distribution function of the travel time, the exact cumulative prospect value(CPV) for each route cannot be obtained. However, the upper and lower bounds on the CPV can be calculated by probability inequalities.Travelers were assumed to choose the routes with the best worst-case CPVs. The proposed model was formulated as a variational inequality problem and solved via a heuristic solution algorithm. A numerical example was also provided to illustrate the application of the proposed model and the efficiency of the solution algorithm.展开更多
An automatic patch snatching system is described which has three machine cells including dividing equipment, tackling equipment and patch removing equipment. The electromechanical integration design of in-piece tackli...An automatic patch snatching system is described which has three machine cells including dividing equipment, tackling equipment and patch removing equipment. The electromechanical integration design of in-piece tackling system based on the concept of generalized mechanisms is introduced. The design of the dividing equipment, the design of micro-feeding machine equipped with micro-level pressure sensor, and the realizing of computer path for patch snatching are investigated.展开更多
基金Project(2012CB725400)supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(71271023,71322102,7121001)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The assumption widely used in the user equilibrium model for stochastic network was that the probability distributions of the travel time were known explicitly by travelers. However, this distribution may be unavailable in reality. By relaxing the restrictive assumption, a robust user equilibrium model based on cumulative prospect theory under distribution-free travel time was presented. In the absence of the cumulative distribution function of the travel time, the exact cumulative prospect value(CPV) for each route cannot be obtained. However, the upper and lower bounds on the CPV can be calculated by probability inequalities.Travelers were assumed to choose the routes with the best worst-case CPVs. The proposed model was formulated as a variational inequality problem and solved via a heuristic solution algorithm. A numerical example was also provided to illustrate the application of the proposed model and the efficiency of the solution algorithm.
基金the Fund of Shanghai Keystone Subject (No.P1404)
文摘An automatic patch snatching system is described which has three machine cells including dividing equipment, tackling equipment and patch removing equipment. The electromechanical integration design of in-piece tackling system based on the concept of generalized mechanisms is introduced. The design of the dividing equipment, the design of micro-feeding machine equipped with micro-level pressure sensor, and the realizing of computer path for patch snatching are investigated.