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仿生沟槽锥形结构多种环境下油滴的自运输研究
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作者 雷超翔 宋岳干 +3 位作者 吴威明 李耀霞 陈祖巧 李国强 《表面技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第8期363-370,共8页
目的虽然传统锥形结构可以实现水下油滴的定向运动,但在复杂环境中连续自适应的油滴自运输仍然是一个挑战。为此研发一种新型沟槽锥形结构表面,以实现多种环境下高效的油滴自运输。方法受到水稻叶各向异性沟槽结构和仙人掌刺不对称锥形... 目的虽然传统锥形结构可以实现水下油滴的定向运动,但在复杂环境中连续自适应的油滴自运输仍然是一个挑战。为此研发一种新型沟槽锥形结构表面,以实现多种环境下高效的油滴自运输。方法受到水稻叶各向异性沟槽结构和仙人掌刺不对称锥形结构的启发,采用飞秒激光直写扫描系统在聚四氟乙烯上下表面加工沟槽锥形结构。借助接触角测试平台表征结构表面的润湿性,并通过扫描电子显微镜对表面微沟槽形貌进行分析。使用高速相机记录结构在水环境、水-空气界面和空气中的油滴运输过程,并以此为基础分析研究结构在多种环境下的油滴自运输能力。结果沟槽锥形结构实现了在水下、空气中及水-空气界面多种环境下油滴的连续自运输,并且展示出优于传统锥形结构的高效水下油滴自运输能力,收集速率达到112.17 mm/s。结论利用沟槽锥形结构良好的结构扩展性、无须消耗能源或外力驱动的操作模式和优异的油滴自运输能力,制备了水下自驱动集油装置,展示了该结构的潜在应用。 展开更多
关键词 沟槽锥形结构 拉普拉斯压力 毛细力 多种环境 油滴自运输
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多孔超疏水表面疏水稳定性与集气性能研究
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作者 焦远东 王永华 张倩 《材料科学》 2024年第7期1076-1083,共8页
基于仿生学思想,使用激光在铝板表面加工出凹槽和微槽的复合微纳形态,并在凹槽内加工出微孔作为气体通道。结果表明,复合微纳结构具有气泡自传输和气体收集特性,在石油化工、生物医学等领域的应用前景广阔。虽然近年来的研究已经实现了... 基于仿生学思想,使用激光在铝板表面加工出凹槽和微槽的复合微纳形态,并在凹槽内加工出微孔作为气体通道。结果表明,复合微纳结构具有气泡自传输和气体收集特性,在石油化工、生物医学等领域的应用前景广阔。虽然近年来的研究已经实现了微气泡在非对称润湿结构中的定向运动,但对其在减少阻力方面的应用还没有很好的研究。本文使用纳秒激光处理500 µm厚的铝板,实现了气泡的自发定向传输。这种特殊的微结构采用低表面能材料进行处理,以提供更好的抗静水压力和气泡收集能力。 展开更多
关键词 激光 微纳结构 超疏水表面 气泡 自运输 气体收集
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Flow variability along a vegetated natural stream under various sediment transport rates 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Hai-zhou Xu Ze-xing +1 位作者 Yu Hai-ti WANG Xie-kang 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第11期2347-2364,共18页
The influence of vegetation and sediment on flow characteristics in open channels cannot be neglected. To study the flow variability under the effects of the instream natural vegetation and sediment supply, experiment... The influence of vegetation and sediment on flow characteristics in open channels cannot be neglected. To study the flow variability under the effects of the instream natural vegetation and sediment supply, experiments were conducted with varied water and sediment supply in a movable bed of a river prototype. The instantaneous threedimensional velocities near two types of vegetation patches(the shrub and the weed) and along the centerline of the main channel with vegetation belts were measured using a 3-D side-looking acoustic Doppler velocimetry. The experimental results show that both the instream vegetation and sediment supply strongly affect the flow and turbulence characteristics. In the case of vegetation patches, both the shrub and weed have a considerable influence on the distribution of the streamwise velocity and turbulence intensity of their surrounding water. The streamwise velocity distribution followed as J-shape and linear shape around the weed and shrub under different experimental conditions. The turbulence intensity was large at the top of the weed and shrub;the shrub had its greatest influence on the downstream water flow. In the case of vegetation belts,the streamwise velocity along the centerline of the main channel exhibited an S-shape, J-shape and linear shape at different locations under varied water,vegetation structures and riverbed configurations.The turbulence intensity along the centerline of the main channel ranged from 0.0 to 0.1. The upstream turbulence intensity was affected considerably by a sediment supply, while the downstream turbulence intensity changed with the varied vegetation characteristics and riverbed topography. The second flow coefficient M-value increased longitudinally and was almost positive along the centerline of the main channel, implying that the rotational direction of the secondary current cell was clockwise. 展开更多
关键词 Natural vegetation Sediment supply Velocity profile Turbulence intensity Secondary flow Movable bed
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Modeling vertical heat transport in the wave affected surface layer of the ocean 被引量:1
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作者 王金良 宋金宝 《Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第2期202-207,共6页
In considering the vertical heat boundary approximation for the free surface applied. However, due to the existence of the transport problems in the upper ocean, the flat upper and the horizontal homogenous hypothesis... In considering the vertical heat boundary approximation for the free surface applied. However, due to the existence of the transport problems in the upper ocean, the flat upper and the horizontal homogenous hypothesis are usually wave motion, the application of this approximation may result in some errors to the solar irradiation since it decays quickly in respect to the actual thickness of the water layer below the surface; on the other hand, due to the fluctuation of the water layer depth, it is improper to neglect the effects of the horizontal advection and turbulent diffusion since they also contribute to the vertical heat transport. A new model is constructed in this study to reflect these effects. The corresponding numerical simulations show that the wave motion may remarkably accelerate the vertical heat transferring process and the variation of the temperature in the wave affected layer appears in an oscillating manner. 展开更多
关键词 wave effect heat diffusion air-sea flux sea surface temperature
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Electronic Transport Properties of Spin-Crossover Magnet Fe(Ⅱ)-N4S2 Complexes
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作者 杜明丽 胡玉洁 +1 位作者 黄静 李群祥 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第1期33-38,I0001,共7页
Spin-crossover (SCO) magnets can act as one of the most possible building blocks in molec- ular spintronics due to their magnetic bistability between the high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states. Here, the electr... Spin-crossover (SCO) magnets can act as one of the most possible building blocks in molec- ular spintronics due to their magnetic bistability between the high-spin (HS) and low-spin (LS) states. Here, the electronic structures and transport properties through SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes sandwiched between gold electrodes are explored by performing exten- sive density functional theory calculations combined with non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. The optimized Fe-N and Fe-S distances and predicted magnetic moment of the SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes agree well with the experimental results. The reversed spin transition between the HS and LS states can be realized by visible light irradiation according to the estimated SCO energy barriers. Based on the obtained transport results, we observe nearly perfect spin-filtering effect in this SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 junction with the HS state, and the corresponding current under small bias voltage is mainly contributed by the spin-down electrons, which is obviously larger than that of the LS case. Clearly, these theoretical findings suggest that SCO magnet Fe(II)-N4S2 complexes hold potential applications in molecular spintronies. 展开更多
关键词 Electronic structure Transport property Spin-crossover magnet Spin-filteringeffect
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Negative Differential Resistance and Spin-Filtering Effects in Zigzag Graphene Nanoribbons with Nitrogen-Vacancy Defects
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作者 徐婷 黄静 李群祥 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期653-658,I0003,共7页
We explore the electronic and transport properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with nitrogen-vacancy defects by performing fully self-consistent spin-polarized density functional theory calculations combin... We explore the electronic and transport properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with nitrogen-vacancy defects by performing fully self-consistent spin-polarized density functional theory calculations combined with non-equilibrium Green's function technique. We observe robust negative di erential resistance (NDR) effect in all examined molecular junctions. Through analyzing the calculated electronic structures and the bias-dependent transmission coefficients, we find that the narrow density of states of electrodes and the bias-dependent effective coupling between the central molecular orbitals and the electrode subbands are responsible for the observed NDR phenomenon. In addition, the obvious di erence of the transmission spectra of two spin channels is observed in some bias ranges, which leads to the near perfect spin-filtering effect. These theoretical findings imply that GNRs with nitrogenvacancy defects hold great potential for building molecular devices. 展开更多
关键词 Defective graphene nanoribbon Electronic structure Spin-polarized transport property Negative differential resistance Spin-filtering
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Paste-like self-flowing transportation backfilling technology based on coal gangue 被引量:30
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作者 WANG Xin-min ZHAO Bin +1 位作者 ZHANG Chuan-shu ZHANG Qin-li 《Mining Science and Technology》 EI CAS 2009年第2期137-143,共7页
A paste-like self-flowing pipeline transportation backfilling technology with coal gangue as aggregate is proposed to remove the potential damage caused by coal gangue piles. As well, the difficult problems of recover... A paste-like self-flowing pipeline transportation backfilling technology with coal gangue as aggregate is proposed to remove the potential damage caused by coal gangue piles. As well, the difficult problems of recovering high quality safety coal pillars and deep mining of the Suncun Coal Mine (SCM), Xinwen Coal Group, Shandong are resolved. The physical-chemical properties of coal gangue, optimized proportion of materials, backfilling system and craft in the SCM were studied in the laboratory and then an industrial test was carried out on high quality coal pillars under a town. The results show that finely crushed kaolinized and fresh gangue with granularity less than 5 mm can be used as aggregate with fly ash to replace part of the cement and a composite water reducer as an additive, accounting for 1.0%-1.5% of the total amount of cement and fly ash. The recommended proportion is l(cement):4(fly ash): 15(coal gangue), with a mass fraction of 72%-75%, rheoiogical paste-like properties and a strength of more than 0.7 MPa at 7 d. The sequence of adding cement, fly ash, water reducer and then coal gangue ensures that the suspended state of the slurry, reducing the wear and jam of pipelines. The working face is advancing continuously by the alternating craft of building block walls with coal gangue and backfilling mined-out gobs with paste-like slurry. The recovery rate is as high as 90% with a backfilling cost of 36.9 YuarffL good utilization of coal gangue and no subsidence on the surface. This technology provides a good theoretical basis and application experience for coal mines, cement backfilling with paste-like slurry. 展开更多
关键词 coal gangue PASTE-LIKE self-flowing backfilling system backfilling craft
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Spin-Polarized Transport Through a Quantum Dot Coupled to Ferromagnetic Leads: Kondo Correlation Effect
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作者 MAJing DONGBing LEIXiao-Lin 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第2期341-348,共8页
We investigate the linear and nonlinear transport through a single level quantum dot connected to two ferromagnetic leads in Kondo regime, using the slave-boson mean-field approach for finite on-site Coulomb repulsion... We investigate the linear and nonlinear transport through a single level quantum dot connected to two ferromagnetic leads in Kondo regime, using the slave-boson mean-field approach for finite on-site Coulomb repulsion. We find that for antiparallel alignment of the spin orientations in the leads, a single zero-bias Kondo peak always appears in the voltage-dependent differential conductance with peak height going down to zero as the polarization grows to P = 1.For parallel configuration, with increasing polarization from zero, the Kondo peak descends and greatly widens with the appearance of shoulders, and finally splits into two peaks on both sides of the bias voltage around P ~ 0.7 until disappearing at even larger polarization strength. At any spin orientation angle θ, the linear conductance generally drops with growing polarization strength. For a given finite polarization, the minimum linear conductance always appears at θ = π. 展开更多
关键词 quantum dot kondo correlation effect TRANSPORT
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Transport Through a Precessing Spin Coupled to Noncollinearly Polarized Ferromagnetic Leads
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作者 王贤超 辛子华 冯丽雅 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期351-354,共4页
The quantum electronic transport through a precessing magnetic spin coupled to noncollinearly polarized ferromagnetic leads (F-MS-F) has been studied in this paper. The nonequilibrium Green function approach is used... The quantum electronic transport through a precessing magnetic spin coupled to noncollinearly polarized ferromagnetic leads (F-MS-F) has been studied in this paper. The nonequilibrium Green function approach is used to calculate local density of states (LDOS) and current in the presence of external bias. The characters of LDOS and the electronic current are obtained. The tunneling current is investigated for different precessing angle and different configurations of the magnetization of the leads. The investigation revea/s that when the precessing angle takes θ 〈 π /2 and negative bias is applied, the resonant tunneling current appears, otherwise, it appears when positive bias is applied. When the leads are totally polarized and the precessing angel takes O, the tunneling current changes with the configuration of two leads; and it becomes zero when the two leads are antiparallel. 展开更多
关键词 quantum dot nonequilibrium green function electronic transportation
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Data Reconstruction in Internet Traffic Matrix 被引量:1
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作者 ZHOU Huibin ZHANG Dafang XIE Kun WANG Xiaoyang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2014年第7期1-12,共12页
Traffic matrix is an abstract representation of the traffic volume flowing between sets of source and destination pairs.It is a key input parameter of network operations management,planning,provisioning and traffic en... Traffic matrix is an abstract representation of the traffic volume flowing between sets of source and destination pairs.It is a key input parameter of network operations management,planning,provisioning and traffic engineering.Traffic matrix is also important in the context of OpenFlow-based networks.Because even good measurement systems can suffer from errors and data collection systems can fail,missing values are common.Existing matrix completion methods do not consider traffic exhibit characteristics and only provide a finite precision.To address this problem,this paper proposes a novel approach based on compressive sensing and traffic self-similarity to reconstruct the missing traffic flow data.Firstly,we analyze the realworld traffic matrix,which all exhibit lowrank structure,temporal smoothness feature and spatial self-similarity.Then,we propose Self-Similarity and Temporal Compressive Sensing(SSTCS) algorithm to reconstruct the missing traffic data.The extensive experiments with the real-world traffic matrix show that our proposed SSTCS can significantly reduce data reconstruction errors and achieve satisfactory accuracy comparing with the existing solutions.Typically SSTCS can successfully reconstruct the traffic matrix with less than 32%errors when as much as98%of the data is missing. 展开更多
关键词 network measurement trafficmatrix compressive sensing matrixcompletion SELF-SIMILARITY
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Spin Transport in a Rashba Ring-Quantum Dot System Pumped by Microwave Fields
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作者 张林 汪军 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第4期709-714,共6页
We report a theoretical study on producing electrically spin-polarized current in the Rashba ring with parallel double dots embedded, which are subject to two time-dependent microwave fields. By means of the Keldysh G... We report a theoretical study on producing electrically spin-polarized current in the Rashba ring with parallel double dots embedded, which are subject to two time-dependent microwave fields. By means of the Keldysh Green's function method, we present an analytic result of the pumped current at adiabatic limit and demonstrate that the interplay between the quantum pumping effect and spin-dependent quantum interference can lead to an arbitrarily controllable spin-polarized current in the device. The magnitude and direction of the charge and spin current can be effectively modulated by system parameters such as the pumping phase difference, Rashba precession phase, and the dynamic phase difference of electron traveling in two arms of ring; moreover, the spin-polarization degree of the charge current can also be tuned in the range [-∞, +∞]. Our findings may shed light on the all-electric way to produce the controllable spin-polarized charge current in the field of spintronics. 展开更多
关键词 spin-polarized current Rashba spin-orbit coupling microwave field Keldysh Green's function
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Spin-Polarized Transport through a Quantum Dot Coupled to Ferromagnetic Leads and a Mesoscopic Ring
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作者 黄睿 吴绍全 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第2期355-360,共6页
Using an equation of motion technique, we investigate the spin-polarized transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads and a mesoseopie ring by the Anderson Hamiltonian. We analyze the transmission pr... Using an equation of motion technique, we investigate the spin-polarized transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads and a mesoseopie ring by the Anderson Hamiltonian. We analyze the transmission probability of this system in both the equilibrium and nonequilibrium cases, and our results reveal that the transport properties show some noticeable characteristics depending upon the spin-polarized strength p, the magnetic flux Ф and the number of lattice sites NR in the mesoseopic ring. These effects might have some potential applications in spintronics. 展开更多
关键词 Kondo effect spin-polarized transport transmission probability
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Pedestrianisation and Parking Policy as a Solution towards Green Transport Plan: A Case Study of Zagreb
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作者 Branko Kincl Stipan Matos 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第9期1079-1084,共6页
Strategy of development trends in this moment and at this stage of the traffic comes from understanding the possibilities of the implementation of measures to raise the quality of movement and life in the city. It als... Strategy of development trends in this moment and at this stage of the traffic comes from understanding the possibilities of the implementation of measures to raise the quality of movement and life in the city. It also includes planning and implementation of targeted interventions in the transport network or facilities. Mobility is a complex process in the area, starting from the departure from the apartment, using various means of transportation, a number of activities in different goals until to return to the location of the apartment. It thus requires extensive transport infrastructure in the form of walkways, bicycle paths, street and railway network. At the same time, reshaping of public transport facilities is needed in which the pedestrian, biker and green concept shall be the main elements of the new spatial conditions. Pedestrian zones development in the city means to create pedestrian areas and green islands in all the places in the city where possible. This process is essential for the transformation of public spaces, in particular, transport corridors. To accomplish the concept of the green transport plan, the need for change in the parking policy is emphasized. This should be an integral part of the city planning and should go hand in hand with the traffic policy. 展开更多
关键词 Strategy of development trends green transport pedestrian zones.
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Wave-Vector and Temperature-Dependent Electron Transport in a Magnetic Nanostructure Modulated by Bias 被引量:2
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作者 卢建夺 李云宝 +1 位作者 王玉华 侯阳来 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第8期365-368,共4页
We theoretically investigate the wave-vector and temperature-dependent electron transport in a magneticnanostructure modulated by an applied bias.The large spin-polarization can be achieved in such a device,and the de... We theoretically investigate the wave-vector and temperature-dependent electron transport in a magneticnanostructure modulated by an applied bias.The large spin-polarization can be achieved in such a device,and the degreeof spin-polarization strongly depends on the transverse wave-vector and the temperature.These interesting propertiesmay be helpful to spin-polarize electrons into semiconductors,and this device may be used as a spin filter. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic nanostructure SPIN-POLARIZATION spin filtering
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Effect of Force Adaptation in Mechanics
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作者 Konstantin Samson Ivanov 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2011年第3期163-180,共18页
Discovery of effect of force adaptation in mechanics is presented. The discovery is based on use of the mobile closed mechanical contour for force transfer from the mechanism input link to an output link, According to... Discovery of effect of force adaptation in mechanics is presented. The discovery is based on use of the mobile closed mechanical contour for force transfer from the mechanism input link to an output link, According to discovery the motion transfer can be carried out by Assur structural group in the form of the mobile closed contour, and the output link is the link with one degree of freedom. The received mechanical system includes an input link, an output link and the closed contour placed between them as fourth class Assur structural group. The kinematic chain has two degrees of freedom. However the closed contour imposes an additional constraint on relative motion of its links. The carried out discovery allows providing the variable transfer ratio only due to the variable external load. Mechanical properties of the closed contour allow providing the required transfer ratio independently, smart and automatically. 展开更多
关键词 Force adaptation closed contour constraint.
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Novel Synthesis Method of Nonst0ichiometric Na2-xlrO3 Crystal Structure, Transport and Magnetic Properties
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作者 Katharina Rolfs Ekaterina Pomjakushina +1 位作者 Denis Sheptyakov Kazimierz Conder 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2016年第4期153-160,共8页
Transition metal oxides with 4d or 5d metals are of great interest due to the competing interactions, of the Coulomb repulsion and the itineracy of the d-electrons, opening a possibility of building new quantum ground... Transition metal oxides with 4d or 5d metals are of great interest due to the competing interactions, of the Coulomb repulsion and the itineracy of the d-electrons, opening a possibility of building new quantum ground states. Particularly the 5d metal oxides containing Iridium have received significant attention within the last years, due to their unexpected physical properties, caused by a strong spin orbit coupling observed in It(IV). A prominent example is the Mott-insulator Sr2IrO4. Another member of this family, the honeycomb lattice compound Na2IrO3, also being a Mott-insulator having, most probably, a Kitaev spin liquid ground state. By deintercalating sodium from Na2IrO3, the authors were able to synthesize a new honeycomb lattice compound with more than 50% reduced sodium content. The reduction of the sodium content in this layered compound leads to a change of the oxidation state of iridium from + IV to + V/+ VI and a symmetry change from C2/c to P-3. This goes along with significant changes of the physical properties. Besides the vanishing magnetic ordering at 15 K, also the transport properties changes and instead insulating semiconducting properties are observed. 展开更多
关键词 Strongly correlated electron systems iridates OXIDATION neutron diffraction
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Steering Multiple Reverse Current into Unidirectional Current in Deterministic Ratchets
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作者 韦笃取 罗晓曙 覃英华 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第11期891-894,共4页
Recent investigations have shown that with varying the amplitude of the external force, the deterministic ratchets exhibit multiple current reversals, which are undesirable in certain circumstances. To control the mul... Recent investigations have shown that with varying the amplitude of the external force, the deterministic ratchets exhibit multiple current reversals, which are undesirable in certain circumstances. To control the multiple reverse current to unidirectional current, an adaptive control law is presented inspired from the relation between multiple reversaJs current and the chaos-periodic/quasiperiodic transition of the transport velocity. The designed controller can stabilize the transport velocity of ratchets to steady state and suppress any chaos-periodic/quasiperiodic transition, namely, the stable transport in ratchets is achieved, which makes the current sign unchanged. 展开更多
关键词 deterministic ratchets multiple current reversals unidirectional current adaptive control
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Conductance Oscillations in Spin Field-Effect Transistors
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作者 JIANG Kai-Ming ZHENG Zhi-Ming XING Ding-Yu 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2006年第4X期743-748,共6页
Ballistic spin transport in spin field-effect transistors is studied by taking into account the Rashba spinorbit coupling, interracial scattering, and band mismatch. It is shown that the spin conductance oscillation w... Ballistic spin transport in spin field-effect transistors is studied by taking into account the Rashba spinorbit coupling, interracial scattering, and band mismatch. It is shown that the spin conductance oscillation with the semiconductor channel length is a superimposition of the Rashba spin precession and spin interference oscillations. They have different oscillation periods π/κR and π/κ with κR the Rashba wavevector and κ the Fermi wavevector of the semiconductor channel, and play different parts of slow and rapid oscillations, depending upon the relative magnitude of π/κR and π/κ. Only at κ = κR does the spin conductance exhibit oscillations of a single period. Two types of different behaviors of the tunnelling magnetoresistance are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 spin field-effect transistors Rashba spin-orbit coupling
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International Price Shocks Transmission: The Case of Rice in Togo
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作者 Tchalim Tom Irazou 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 2015年第7期441-450,共10页
The objective of the paper was to examine the relationship between the world rice price and the rice price in Togo using the linear and nonlinear co-integration tests. The author used the monthly prices for Togo local... The objective of the paper was to examine the relationship between the world rice price and the rice price in Togo using the linear and nonlinear co-integration tests. The author used the monthly prices for Togo local rice market and international market. The results show that the rice prices on the local market are integrated to international market. The elasticity of the long-term transmission is high. The threshold autoregression (TAR) model reveals an asymmetric transmission with a magnitude that varies depending on the nature of shock. Price increases in international markets are transmitted more rapidly to the local markets than price reductions. These results might be explained by the market power of traders, transport costs and government intervention. 展开更多
关键词 Asymmetric transmission price shocks TAR model.
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High-strength super-hydrophobic double-layered PBO nanofiberpolytetrafluoroethylene nanocomposite paper for high-performance wave-transparent applications 被引量:9
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作者 Lin Tang Yusheng Tang +4 位作者 Junliang Zhang Yuhan Lin Jie Kong Kun Zhou Junwei Gu 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第21期2196-2207,共12页
Poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole)nanofiber(PNF)paper is facing unprecedented challenges in enhancing the interaction between the PNFs and improving its hydrophobicity.In this work,a sol–gel film transformation ap... Poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole)nanofiber(PNF)paper is facing unprecedented challenges in enhancing the interaction between the PNFs and improving its hydrophobicity.In this work,a sol–gel film transformation approach was developed to fabricate high-strength PNF paper.Iron ions formed coordination bonds between PNFs to obtain a preforming three-dimensional,interconnective nanofiber network.Subsequently,polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)particles were sprayed onto the surface of the paper,followed by thermal treatment to obtain double-layered PTFE-P/PNF nanocomposite paper.The nanocomposite paper presents incredible tensile strength(271.6 MPa,increased by 52.9%),folding endurance,super-hydrophobicity,and self-cleaning performances.Moreover,it exhibits low dielectric constant(2.06)and dielectric loss tangent(0.0133)values.According to the wave-transparent model for a doublelayered dielectric established by Maxwell’s equations,the wave-transparent coefficients of electromagnetic waves incident from both sides of the paper are 97.6%(PNF side)and 96.0%(PTFE/P(S-co-BCB-coMMA)side),respectively.The PTFE-P/PNF nanocomposite paper possesses great potential in the fields of wave-transparent applications. 展开更多
关键词 Poly(p-phenylene-2 6-benzobisoxazole) Coordination bonds Tensile strength Wave-transparent SUPER-HYDROPHOBICITY
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