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基于阻抗控制的自适应力跟踪方法 被引量:16
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作者 李杰 韦庆 +1 位作者 常文森 张彭 《机器人》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期23-29,共7页
本文针对阻抗控制不能精确控制力的缺陷,提出了一种自适应的力跟踪策略.它根据力误差在线修正参考位置,使机械手的实际接触力跟踪期望力.这种方法对补偿误差、干扰和环境知识等不确定因素具有鲁棒性,而且计算量小,符合实时控制的... 本文针对阻抗控制不能精确控制力的缺陷,提出了一种自适应的力跟踪策略.它根据力误差在线修正参考位置,使机械手的实际接触力跟踪期望力.这种方法对补偿误差、干扰和环境知识等不确定因素具有鲁棒性,而且计算量小,符合实时控制的要求.实验研究证明了该方法的有效性. 展开更多
关键词 阻抗控制 跟踪 机器人 机械手 自适应力跟踪
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Adaptive robust output force tracking control of pneumatic cylinder while maximizing/minimizing its stiffness 被引量:4
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作者 孟德远 陶国良 +1 位作者 班伟 钱鹏飞 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1510-1518,共9页
The system considered in this work consists of a cylinder which is controlled by a pair of three-way servo valves rather than a four-way one.Therefore,the cylinder output stiffness is independently controllable of the... The system considered in this work consists of a cylinder which is controlled by a pair of three-way servo valves rather than a four-way one.Therefore,the cylinder output stiffness is independently controllable of the output force.A discontinuous projection based adaptive robust controller (ARC) was constructed to achieve high-accuracy output force trajectory tracking for the system.In ARC,on-line parameter adaptation method was adopted to reduce the extent of parametric uncertainties due to the variation of friction parameters,and sliding mode control method was utilized to attenuate the effects of parameter estimation errors,unmodelled dynamics and disturbance.Furthermore,output stiffness maximization/minimization was introduced to fulfill the requirement of many robotic applications.Extensive experimental results were presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the achievable performance of the proposed scheme.For tracking a 0.5 Hz sinusoidal trajectory,maximum tracking error is 4.1 N and average tracking error is 2.2 N.Meanwhile,the output stiffness can be made and maintained near its maximum/minimum. 展开更多
关键词 servo-pneumatic systems output force control cylinder output stiffness sliding mode control adaptive control
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