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高速无刷直流电机自适应换相角补偿控制
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作者 李建宁 刘剑 +2 位作者 王梦缘 张国强 庞松涵 《中国科技论文》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第10期1159-1164,共6页
针对高速无刷直流电机的换相误差问题,推导了换相误差与相电流和母线电流的关系,提出了一种新的闭环换相误差修正方法。以母线电流在1个导通周期的前后半个周期的电流积分值相等为目标,将电机的母线电流作为反馈信号对换相角进行自适应... 针对高速无刷直流电机的换相误差问题,推导了换相误差与相电流和母线电流的关系,提出了一种新的闭环换相误差修正方法。以母线电流在1个导通周期的前后半个周期的电流积分值相等为目标,将电机的母线电流作为反馈信号对换相角进行自适应补偿。该方法既适用于无传感器电机,也适用于基于霍尔传感器的电机,且该方法不依赖电机参数,因此,在整个转速范围内有效地消除了换相误差,具有较强鲁棒性。实验结果表明,该方法能获得准确换相点,电流峰值显著降低,电机效率得到提升。 展开更多
关键词 高速无刷直流电机 误差 自适应换相 母线电流
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自适应换相与转矩补偿的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动抑制 被引量:3
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作者 孙庆国 卫功民 刘旭 《电机与控制学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期91-100,111,共11页
由开关磁阻电机的双凸极结构和非线性电磁特性引起的转矩脉动问题,严重制约其应用推广。针对其在运行过程中产生的转矩波动,本文提出一种基于换相区域转矩在线补偿的转矩分配函数控制,通过低速转矩电流比和中高速转矩磁链比将换相区分... 由开关磁阻电机的双凸极结构和非线性电磁特性引起的转矩脉动问题,严重制约其应用推广。针对其在运行过程中产生的转矩波动,本文提出一种基于换相区域转矩在线补偿的转矩分配函数控制,通过低速转矩电流比和中高速转矩磁链比将换相区分成两个区间,并分别对前后区间的参考转矩进行正、负补偿,实现了电机的转矩脉动抑制。同时,针对前一相拖尾电流引起的负转矩,提出了一种自适应换相控制策略,通过将相电流和电机转速与换相角相关联,计算延迟或提前换相角,以选取最优换相角。为了验证该方法的有效性,本文进行了仿真和实验,证明了该方案可以有效抑制开关磁阻电机的转矩脉动。 展开更多
关键词 开关磁阻电机 转矩脉动抑制 转矩分配函数 转矩在线补偿 自适应换相 最优
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Construction of adaptive redundant multiwavelet packet and its application to compound faults detection of rotating machinery 被引量:7
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作者 CHEN JingLong ZI YanYang +1 位作者 HE ZhengJia WANG XiaoDong 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第8期2083-2090,共8页
It is significant to detect the fault type and assess the fault level as early as possible for avoiding catastrophic accidents.Due to diversity and complexity,the compound faults detection of rotating machinery under ... It is significant to detect the fault type and assess the fault level as early as possible for avoiding catastrophic accidents.Due to diversity and complexity,the compound faults detection of rotating machinery under non-stationary operation turns to be a challenging task.Multiwavelet with two or more base functions may match two or more features of compound faults,which may supply a possible solution to compound faults detection.However,the fixed basis functions of multiwavelet transform,which are not related with the vibration signal,may reduce the accuracy of compound faults detection.Moreover,the decomposition results of multiwavelet transform not being own time-invariant is harmful to extract the features of periodical impulses.Furthermore,multiwavelet transform only focuses on the multi-resolution analysis in the low frequency band,and may leave out the useful features of compound faults.To overcome these shortcomings,a novel method called adaptive redundant multiwavelet packet(ARMP) is proposed based on the two-scale similarity transforms.Besides,the relative energy ratio at the characteristic frequency of the concerned component is computed to select the sensitive frequency bands of multiwavelet packet coefficients.The proposed method was used to analyze the compound faults of rolling element bearing.The results showed that the proposed method could enhance the ability of compound faults detection of rotating machinery. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive redundant multiwavelet packet compound faults detection feature extraction rolling element bearing
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