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水下机器人推进系统自适应故障诊断 被引量:4
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作者 徐高飞 王晓辉 赵洋 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2020年第6期95-100,共6页
针对水下机器人推进系统的在线监测,提出一种具有在线学习能力的推进系统故障诊断方法。通过分析相关性的变化趋势,在线估计推进系统的时延。利用作业过程中采集的数据,对控制量与转速之间的关系进行在线建模。为提高建模精度,采用粒子... 针对水下机器人推进系统的在线监测,提出一种具有在线学习能力的推进系统故障诊断方法。通过分析相关性的变化趋势,在线估计推进系统的时延。利用作业过程中采集的数据,对控制量与转速之间的关系进行在线建模。为提高建模精度,采用粒子群算法,对模型阶次和建模数据量进行在线优化。为适应作业过程中环境和系统自身状态的变化,设计了模型在线更新机制。基于该在线更新机制,提出一种不依赖传统阈值的自适应故障检测方法。通过海上试验数据和水池测试,验证了所提出算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 水下机器人 推进系统 自适应故障诊断 时延估计
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基于IMF熵价值的轮对轴承故障自适应诊断 被引量:5
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作者 易彩 林建辉 +1 位作者 丁建明 张卫华 《铁道学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第10期43-50,共8页
针对集成经验模态分解(EEMD)方法中本征模态函数(IMF)不能自主筛选的问题,提出IMF价值评价方法,以此评价IMF价值高低。将IMF能量熵作为IMF价值高低的核心评价标准,并基于此建立轮对轴承故障自适应诊断模型。该模型将轴承振动信号进行EEM... 针对集成经验模态分解(EEMD)方法中本征模态函数(IMF)不能自主筛选的问题,提出IMF价值评价方法,以此评价IMF价值高低。将IMF能量熵作为IMF价值高低的核心评价标准,并基于此建立轮对轴承故障自适应诊断模型。该模型将轴承振动信号进行EEMD分解得到不同尺度的IMF,依据IMF熵价值算法,筛选出价值更高的IMF进行信号重构,对重构信号进行希尔伯特变换,应用其边际谱提取轮对轴承振动特性频率。应用无故障轴承及三种不同故障轴承对本模型进行试验验证。结果表明,该方法能凸显轴承特性频率,能够有效提取轴承旋转频率倍频、故障特征频率及其倍频,并且轴承垂向和横向振动对轴承故障特征频率的检测在谱分辨率及故障表征上都有较好的表现力。 展开更多
关键词 轮对轴承 经验模态分解 本征模态函数 自适应故障诊断 能量熵 边际谱
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基于快速峭度图和IMID的滚动轴承故障特征提取
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作者 白云川 汪治安 +2 位作者 刘鲲鹏 李泽华 吕麒鹏 《军事交通学院学报》 2018年第8期76-80,共5页
利用集成调制密度分布(IMID)进行滚动轴承故障提取时,针对IMID不能自动选择最佳积分频带的问题,提出基于快速峭度图和IMID算法的故障诊断方法。通过调制密度分布(MID)对滚动轴承故障信号进行解调获取故障信息,然后利用快速峭度图算法确... 利用集成调制密度分布(IMID)进行滚动轴承故障提取时,针对IMID不能自动选择最佳积分频带的问题,提出基于快速峭度图和IMID算法的故障诊断方法。通过调制密度分布(MID)对滚动轴承故障信号进行解调获取故障信息,然后利用快速峭度图算法确定最佳的积分频带,最后得出IMID识别轴承故障特征频率,避免了传统IMID需要人工选择积分频带的不确定性,实现了滚动轴承的自适应故障诊断。通过仿真分析和实验,验证了该方法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 滚动轴承 自适应故障诊断 集成调制密度分布(IMID) 快速峭度图
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IT系统绝缘监测技术研究综述 被引量:10
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作者 杨涛 王金全 +2 位作者 徐晔 李乾 吕强 《船电技术》 2013年第4期13-16,共4页
绝缘监测装置是IT系统保持高供电可靠性的重要条件。总结了现有绝缘监测技术的基本原理,分析了各中绝缘监测方法存在的问题;并对国外绝缘监测技术的发展进行了介绍。得出低压IT系统对地阻抗模型以及新型故障诊断方法方面的研究能够促进I... 绝缘监测装置是IT系统保持高供电可靠性的重要条件。总结了现有绝缘监测技术的基本原理,分析了各中绝缘监测方法存在的问题;并对国外绝缘监测技术的发展进行了介绍。得出低压IT系统对地阻抗模型以及新型故障诊断方法方面的研究能够促进IT系统绝缘监测技术发展的结论。 展开更多
关键词 IT系统 绝缘监测 对地阻抗模型 自适应故障诊断
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Fault detection and identification for dead reckoning system of mobile robot based on fuzzy logic particle filter 被引量:4
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作者 余伶俐 蔡自兴 +1 位作者 周智 奉振球 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第5期1249-1257,共9页
To deal with fault detection and diagnosis with incomplete model for dead reckoning system of mobile robot,an integrative framework of particle filter detection and fuzzy logic diagnosis was devised.Firstly,an adaptiv... To deal with fault detection and diagnosis with incomplete model for dead reckoning system of mobile robot,an integrative framework of particle filter detection and fuzzy logic diagnosis was devised.Firstly,an adaptive fault space is designed for recognizing both known faults and unknown faults,in corresponding modes of modeled and model-free.Secondly,the particle filter is utilized to diagnose the modeled faults and detect model-free fault according to the low particle weight and reliability.Especially,the proposed fuzzy logic diagnosis can further analyze model-free modes and identify some soft faults in unknown fault space.The MORCS-1 experimental results show that the fuzzy diagnosis particle filter(FDPF) combinational framework improves fault detection and identification completeness.Specifically speaking,FDPF is feasible to diagnose the modeled faults in known space.Furthermore,the types of model-free soft faults can also be further identified and diagnosed in unknown fault space. 展开更多
关键词 fault detection and diagnosis particle filter fuzzy logic hard fault soft fault
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Mine-Hoist Active Fault Tolerant Control System and Strategy 被引量:2
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作者 WANGZhi-jie WANGYao-cai MENGJiang ZHAOPeng-cheng CHANGYan-wei 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 EI 2005年第2期96-99,共4页
Based on fault diagnosis and fault tolerant technologies, the mine-hoist active fault-tolerant control system (MAFCS) is presented with corresponding strategies,, which includes the fault diagnosis module (FDM), the d... Based on fault diagnosis and fault tolerant technologies, the mine-hoist active fault-tolerant control system (MAFCS) is presented with corresponding strategies,, which includes the fault diagnosis module (FDM), the dynamic library (DL) and the fault-tolerant control module (FCM). When a fault is judged from some sensor by FDM, FCM reconfigure the state of MAFCS by calling the parameters from all sub libraries in DL, in order to ensure the reliabil- ity and safety of mine hoist. The simulating result shows that, MAFCS is of certain intelligence, which can adopt the corresponding control strategies according to different fault modes, even when there are quite difference between the real data and the prior fault modes. 展开更多
关键词 mine hoist reliability fault diagnosis active fault-tolerant control system
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Sensor fault diagnosis of time-delay systems based on adaptive observer
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作者 尤富强 田作华 施颂椒 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第5期621-625,共5页
Presents a novel approach for the sensor fault diagnosis of time-delay systems by using an adaptive observer technique. The sensor tault is modeled as an additive perturbation described by a time varying function. Sys... Presents a novel approach for the sensor fault diagnosis of time-delay systems by using an adaptive observer technique. The sensor tault is modeled as an additive perturbation described by a time varying function. Systems without model uncertainty are initially considered, followed by a discussion of a general situation where the system is subjected to either model uncertainty or external disturbance. An adaptive diagnostic algorithm is developed to diagnose the fault, and a modified version is proposed for general system to improve robusiness. The stability of fault diagnosis system is proved. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 fault detection and diagnosis adaptive observer linear system time delay ROBUSTNESS
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Navigation and Diagnosis of Walking Robot 被引量:1
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作者 Anton Vitko Ladislav Jurigica Frantigek Duchofi Andrej Babinec Martin Dekan Dugan Kastan Marian Klucik 《Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation》 2012年第9期568-572,共5页
The paper describes results obtained in the development of adaptive fuzzy-neural navigation subsystem for mobile legged robot. In order to keep the motion sufficiently smooth, free of sharp turnings and transversal sw... The paper describes results obtained in the development of adaptive fuzzy-neural navigation subsystem for mobile legged robot. In order to keep the motion sufficiently smooth, free of sharp turnings and transversal swings when moving between closely located obstacles, fuzzy rules are updated on-line. To this end, the fuzzy rules are expressed through a layered feed-forward neural network and parameters are updated on line in two steps--the rough and fine updating. That is followed by the description of the learning fault diagnosis using binary neural network based on the Carpenter and Grossbergs' adaptive resonance theory. 展开更多
关键词 NAVIGATION mobile robots fuzzy-neural system.
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