Online monitoring of chemical process performance is extremely important to ensure the safety of a chemical plant and consistently high quality of products. Multivariate statistical process control has found wide appl...Online monitoring of chemical process performance is extremely important to ensure the safety of a chemical plant and consistently high quality of products. Multivariate statistical process control has found wide applications in process performance analysis, monitoring and fault diagnosis using existing rich historical database.In this paper, we propose a simple and straight forward multivariate statistical modeling based on a moving window MPCA (multiway principal component analysis) model along the time and batch axis for adaptive monitoring the progress of batch processes in real-time. It is an extension to minimum window MPCA and traditional MPCA.The moving window MPCA along the batch axis can copy seamlessly with variable run length and does not need to estimate any deviations of the ongoing batch from the average trajectories. It replaces an invariant fixed-model monitoring approach with adaptive updating model data structure within batch-to-batch, which overcomes the changing operation condition and slows time-varying behaviors of industrial processes. The software based on moving window MPCA has been successfully applied to the industrial polymerization reactor of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) process in the Jinxi Chemical Company of China since 1999.展开更多
文摘为提高无人水面艇(unmanned surface vehicle,USV)对复杂海况的适应性,针对欠驱动USV的路径跟踪控制问题,设计基于改进的自适应积分视线(improved adaptive integral line-of-sight,IAILOS)制导方法和径向基神经网络(radial basis function neural network,RBFNN)的积分滑模路径跟踪控制器。在IAILOS制导方法中,引入降阶的扩张状态观测器估计未知时变洋流速度,从而使得该制导方法不仅可以估计时变漂角,而且可以补偿未知时变洋流的扰动。利用RBFNN的无限逼近特性来估计USV动力学模型中的不确定项和未知的外部环境干扰。通过稳定性分析和仿真对比实验,验证了本文所设计的控制器的准确性和鲁棒性。
基金国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Online monitoring of chemical process performance is extremely important to ensure the safety of a chemical plant and consistently high quality of products. Multivariate statistical process control has found wide applications in process performance analysis, monitoring and fault diagnosis using existing rich historical database.In this paper, we propose a simple and straight forward multivariate statistical modeling based on a moving window MPCA (multiway principal component analysis) model along the time and batch axis for adaptive monitoring the progress of batch processes in real-time. It is an extension to minimum window MPCA and traditional MPCA.The moving window MPCA along the batch axis can copy seamlessly with variable run length and does not need to estimate any deviations of the ongoing batch from the average trajectories. It replaces an invariant fixed-model monitoring approach with adaptive updating model data structure within batch-to-batch, which overcomes the changing operation condition and slows time-varying behaviors of industrial processes. The software based on moving window MPCA has been successfully applied to the industrial polymerization reactor of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) process in the Jinxi Chemical Company of China since 1999.