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基于扫描线自适应角度限差法的地面点云滤波 被引量:8
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作者 郭杰 刘建永 +1 位作者 张有亮 朱玉 《计算机应用》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第8期2243-2245,共3页
针对野外地形逆向工程中树木、建筑物或其他地物的滤波问题,通过分析传统方法中相邻两点限差阈值单一不能满足地形变化的需要,以及相邻三点限差误差积累等缺点,提出了一种基于扫描线的自适应角度限差法。该方法对扫描中心、基准点(已知... 针对野外地形逆向工程中树木、建筑物或其他地物的滤波问题,通过分析传统方法中相邻两点限差阈值单一不能满足地形变化的需要,以及相邻三点限差误差积累等缺点,提出了一种基于扫描线的自适应角度限差法。该方法对扫描中心、基准点(已知地面点)和待判断点之间的角度进行限差,该角度随着宏观坡度的变化而变化,从而实现角度对地形的自适应。再通过移动窗口曲面拟合,对结果进一步优化。实验证明,所提出的方法能宏观把握地形坡度变化,较好地解决了起伏较大地形点云的滤波问题。 展开更多
关键词 滤波 扫描线 自适应角度 地形变化 移动窗口
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基于匹配误差的导航图路网数据预处理技术研究 被引量:2
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作者 肖维丽 岳春生 奚玲 《信息工程大学学报》 2014年第3期375-379,共5页
针对嵌入式环境中路网数据量过大影响地图匹配实时性的问题,文章提出了基于匹配误差的路网数据预处理方法,该方法在地图匹配前应用改进的自适应限差Douglas-Peucker算法对路网进行了数据预处理。改进算法分别以匹配误差、地图精度及道... 针对嵌入式环境中路网数据量过大影响地图匹配实时性的问题,文章提出了基于匹配误差的路网数据预处理方法,该方法在地图匹配前应用改进的自适应限差Douglas-Peucker算法对路网进行了数据预处理。改进算法分别以匹配误差、地图精度及道路间距为输入参数,通过赋予三者适当的权值计算加权平均值,之后以该值为精度限差对路网数据进行压缩。实验结果表明,路网预处理能够有效降低路网数据量并提高地图匹配的实时性。 展开更多
关键词 路网预处理 地图匹配 实时性 匹配误 自适应限差 DOUGLAS-PEUCKER算法
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Adaptive Finite Element Method Based on Optimal Error Estimates for Linear Elliptic Problems on Nonconvex Polygonal Domains
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作者 汤雁 郑璇 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2002年第4期299-302,共4页
The subject of this work is to propose adaptive finite element methods based on an optimal maximum norm error control estimate.Using estimators of the local regularity of the unknown exact solution derived from comput... The subject of this work is to propose adaptive finite element methods based on an optimal maximum norm error control estimate.Using estimators of the local regularity of the unknown exact solution derived from computed approximate solutions,the proposed procedures are analyzed in detail for a non-trivial class of corner problems and shown to be efficient in the sense that they generate the correct type of refinement and lead to the desired control under consideration. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive finite element method error control a priori error estimate
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Uniform Convergence Analysis of Finite Difference Scheme for Singularly Perturbed Delay Differential Equation on an Adaptively Generated Grid 被引量:2
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作者 Jugal Mohapatra Srinivasan Natesan 《Numerical Mathematics(Theory,Methods and Applications)》 SCIE 2010年第1期1-22,共22页
Adaptive grid methods are established as valuable computational technique in approximating effectively the solutions of problems with boundary or interior layers. In this paper,we present the analysis of an upwind sch... Adaptive grid methods are established as valuable computational technique in approximating effectively the solutions of problems with boundary or interior layers. In this paper,we present the analysis of an upwind scheme for singularly perturbed differential-difference equation on a grid which is formed by equidistributing arc-length monitor function.It is shown that the discrete solution obtained converges uniformly with respect to the perturbation parameter.Numerical experiments illustrate in practice the result of convergence proved theoretically. 展开更多
关键词 Singular perturbation problems delay differential equations boundary layer upwind scheme adaptive mesh uniform convergence.
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ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENT METHOD BASED ON OPTIMAL ERROR ESTIMATES FOR LINEAR ELLIPTIC PROBLEMS ON CONCAVE CORNER DOMAINS 被引量:1
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作者 汤雁 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2001年第1期64-67,共4页
An adaptive finite element procedure designed for specific computational goals is presented,using mesh refinement strategies based on optimal or nearly optimal a priori error estimates for the finite element method an... An adaptive finite element procedure designed for specific computational goals is presented,using mesh refinement strategies based on optimal or nearly optimal a priori error estimates for the finite element method and using estimators of the local regularity of the unknown exact solution derived from computed approximate solutions.The proposed procedure is analyzed in detail for a non-trivial class of corner problems and shown to be efficient in the sense that the method can generate the correct type of refinements and lead to the desired control under consideration. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive finite element method priori error estimate optimal mesh design
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An Adaptive Finite Element Method Based on Optimal Error Estimates for Linear Elliptic Problems
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作者 汤雁 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2004年第3期225-228,共4页
The subject of the work is to propose a series of papers about adaptive finite element methods based on optimal error control estimate. This paper is the third part in a series of papers on adaptive finite element met... The subject of the work is to propose a series of papers about adaptive finite element methods based on optimal error control estimate. This paper is the third part in a series of papers on adaptive finite element methods based on optimal error estimates for linear elliptic problems on the concave corner domains. In the preceding two papers (part 1:Adaptive finite element method based on optimal error estimate for linear elliptic problems on concave corner domain; part 2:Adaptive finite element method based on optimal error estimate for linear elliptic problems on nonconvex polygonal domains), we presented adaptive finite element methods based on the energy norm and the maximum norm. In this paper, an important result is presented and analyzed. The algorithm for error control in the energy norm and maximum norm in part 1 and part 2 in this series of papers is based on this result. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive finite element method concave corner domain elliptic problems
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Numerical Homogenization of the Elliptic Problem with Rapidly Varying Tensor or Boundary Condition
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作者 Jack Urombo Ephraim Makoni 《Journal of Mathematics and System Science》 2014年第6期421-432,共12页
Homogenization is concerned with obtaining the average properties of a material. The problem on its own has no easy solution, except in cases like the periodic case, when it can be obtained in closed form. In this pap... Homogenization is concerned with obtaining the average properties of a material. The problem on its own has no easy solution, except in cases like the periodic case, when it can be obtained in closed form. In this paper we consider a numerical solution of the elliptic homogenization problem for the case of rapidly varying tensor or boundary conditions. The method makes use of an adaptive finite element method to correctly capture the rapid change in the tensor or boundary condition. In the numerical experiments we vary the mesh size and do a posteriori error analysis on test problems. 展开更多
关键词 2. Homogenization Elliptic equation
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