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恒向线航向和航程的精确计算 被引量:11
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作者 胡江强 杨盐生 李铁山 《大连海事大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第2期11-14,共4页
以地球椭圆体为基础,通过理论公式推导,得出了船舶东西向航行、南北向航行及其他航向航行时恒向线航线的航向和航程的精确计算数学模型.介绍了在各种情况下恒向线航向和航程的求取方法,航向以圆周法度量,航程统一到以法定海里为单位,并... 以地球椭圆体为基础,通过理论公式推导,得出了船舶东西向航行、南北向航行及其他航向航行时恒向线航线的航向和航程的精确计算数学模型.介绍了在各种情况下恒向线航向和航程的求取方法,航向以圆周法度量,航程统一到以法定海里为单位,并给出计算流程框图,便于计算机自动进行航迹推算.该航迹计算模型有较广泛的适用性,无论赤道一侧航行或跨赤道航行均能适用. 展开更多
关键词 船舶工程 地球椭圆体 恒向线 航向/航程 精确计算 数学模型
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Simulation and Design of Fuzzy Sliding-mode Controller for Ship Heading-tracking 被引量:3
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作者 袁雷 吴汉松 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2011年第1期76-81,共6页
In considering the characteristic of a rudder,the maneuvers of a ship were described by an unmatched uncertain nonlinear mathematic model with unknown virtual control coefficient and parameter uncertainties.In order t... In considering the characteristic of a rudder,the maneuvers of a ship were described by an unmatched uncertain nonlinear mathematic model with unknown virtual control coefficient and parameter uncertainties.In order to solve the uncertainties in the ship heading control,specifically the controller singular and paramount re-estimation problem,a new multiple sliding-mode adaptive fuzzy control algorithm was proposed by combining Nussbaum gain technology,the approximation property of fuzzy logic systems,and a multiple sliding-mode control algorithm.Based on the Lyapunov function,it was proven in theory that the controller made all signals in the nonlinear system of unmatched uncertain ship motion uniformly bounded,with tracking errors converging to zero.Simulation results show that the demonstrated controller design can track a desired course fast and accurately.It also exhibits strong robustness peculiarity in relation to system uncertainties and disturbances. 展开更多
关键词 ship autopilot nonlinear system unmatched uncertainty multiple sliding mode control fuzzy control
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