基于色彩量表的感性首饰设计

后疫情时代,珠宝行业需应对新的机遇与挑战,首饰设计师面临产品研发周期缩短的现状,难以通过较为客观的手段把握消费者潜在心理。另一方面,设计领域出现了大量学科交叉,心理学、感性工学等学科与艺术领域相结合成为趋势,这就意味着首饰的感性设计需要更新的理论去引领实践。为此,本文分别分析了感性首饰设计特点以及色彩计画(Color Planning)的主要原理,进而论述以色彩量表(Color Image Scale)为工具的感性首饰设计,以及通过此方法进行的珠宝首饰颜色搭配方案设计的可行性。通过色彩量表映射模型制定实践方案,探讨颜色搭配对于首饰感性设计的重要性,尝试提出以颜色应用为主体,以消费者为导向的感性首饰设计思路,以丰富感性设计理论结合实践。

广胜寺飞虹塔琉璃色彩研究

目的探究广胜寺飞虹塔琉璃色彩艺术的创意方式与艺术价值。方法从飞虹塔的创建及其构造入手,结合该塔琉璃装饰纹样——盘龙、花卉、莲瓣、流云的不同特点,分人的心理、时代背景、传统文化及神话故事四方面对其琉璃色彩展开分析与挖掘。结论飞虹塔是我国琉璃塔中的杰出的代表作,探究其独特的琉璃色彩能够加深人们对这一宝贵遗产的认识,进一步传承和弘扬其独特而有价值的装饰艺术,为我国建筑装饰研究理论做好补充。

机器人民乐队的设计

分析了应用于科技馆环境下机器人民乐队的总体特征,研究了机器人民乐队应当具有的设计特点、基本特征和视觉要求;在设计定位的指导下,针对机器人民乐队这种特定的产品所应有的形态和外貌特征,以及在特定的环境中相应的形态所给人的心理感受,进行了机器人民乐队的总体形态构思;依据色彩理论,结合我国的传统文化特点,提出了机器人民乐队的多种色彩方案。基于机器人民乐队的设计研究,对于具有我国民族特点、自主知识产权的产品设计,具有一定的理论意义和实际意义。

Estimation of illumination chromaticity via adaptive reduced relevance vector machine

A new regression algorithm of an adaptive reduced relevance vector machine is proposed to estimate the illumination chromaticity of an image for the purpose of color constancy. Within the framework of sparse Bayesian learning, the algorithm extends the relevance vector machine by combining global and local kernels adaptively in the form of multiple kernels, and the improved locality preserving projection （LLP） is then applied to reduce the column dimension of the multiple kernel input matrix to achieve less training time. To estimate the illumination chromaticity, the algorithm is trained by fuzzy central values of chromaticity histograms of a set of images and the corresponding illuminants. Experiments with real images indicate that the proposed algorithm performs better than the support vector machine and the relevance vector machine while requiring less training time than the relevance vector machine.

Multimodal background model with noise and shadow suppression for moving object detection

A statistical multimodal background model was described for moving object detection in video surveillance. The solution to some of the problems such as illumination changes, initialization of model with moving objects, and shadows suppression was provided. The background samples were chosen by thresholding inter-frame differences, and the Gaussian kernel density estimation was used to estimate the probability density function of background intensity. Pixel's neighbor information was considered to remove noise due to camera jitter and small motion in the scene. The hue-max-min-diff color information was used to detect and suppress moving cast shadows. The effectiveness of the proposed method in the foreground segmentation was demonstrated in the traffic surveillance application.

Wide-Band Multi-spectral Space for Color Representation

This paper develops a wide-band multi-spectral space for color representationwith Aitken PCA algorithm. This novel mathematical space using the broad-band spectra matchingmethod aims at improving the accuracy of color representation as well as reducing costs forprocessing and storing multi-spectral images. The results show that the space can present ourexperimental original spectral spaces (i. e. Munsell color matt and DIN-6164 color chips) with highefficiency, and that the spanning space with three eigenvectors can present the original space atmore than 98% CSCR, and when 5 eigenvectors are used it can cover almost the whole o-riginal spaces.

Unification and Harmonization in True Color Image City Map

True color image city map is a sort of new-style map which combines the high resolution image and map symbols and shows both advantages in visualization. At the same time, the map unification and harmonization should be taken into account dur-ing the design process, since some visual conflicts appear when map symbols overlaid on the true color image. The objective of this research is to explore the rules in the process of true color image city map design based on chromatic and aesthetic knowledge. At the end, taking the Image Atlas of Guangzhou as an example, image color adjustment, road network presentation, and symbol de-signing issues will be discussed in the application.

How to Apply Color to the Landscape Design

In nature, garden plants are colorful with obvious seasonal changes. Using plant colors for landscape design, one must first understand the composition and function performance of various colors. Only following the basic art principle can we achieve the ideal color combination effect to create all kinds of beautiful landscape. This paper analyzes the color connotation and meaning first, and then elaborates the color applications in landscape design.

The city color life under the concept of humanistic Ecology-- a case study of Clothing, food, shelter and transportation

With the continuous development of social economy, the quality of people＇ s life continuously upgrade, life content has been enriched, but with the development and construction, the city color has been polluted. This paper from the start of the design concept of humanistic ecology, especially current city life construction for example, clothing, food, shelter, transportation and other aspects are highlighted, then summarize and reflect the current construction in the development of city life for human ecology indifference and destruction and color design problems, in-depth study and explore how to make city life color more in line with the humanistic ecology and visual aesthetic demand, puts forward some suggestions and strategies to solve the problems existing, to do some good of the the current city life color design. At last create a more suitable city color environment for the development of human life .

Painting Color Elements in the Packaging Design of the Application Research

In this paper, the color elements of painting in the package design and color selection are studied, finding that although the color painting on the function of packaging design and color is different, but the color elements of painting can be used in the design of the packing. Through the research and analysis, any basic training is useful and necessary, and any basic training is step by step and also whether to study painting masters can learn to essence. It＇s important that design excellent works in the future.

Colorization method based on the linear relationship assumption

A new local cost function is proposed in this paper based on the linear relationship assumption between the values of the color components and the intensity component in each local image window,then a new quadratic objective function is derived from it and the globally optimal chrominance values can be computed by solving a sparse linear system of equations.Through the colorization experiments on various test images,it is confirmed that the colorized images obtained by our proposed method have more vivid colors and sharper boundaries than those obtained by the traditional method.The peak signal to noise ratio(PSNR) of the colorized images and the average estimation error of the chrominance values relative to the original images also show that our proposed method gives more precise estimation than the traditional method.

Research on Human Resource Accounting Based on Value Chain

The requirements of management practice make the research of human resource accounting popular. But the difficulty of calculation hinders the implementation of human resource accounting. The paper selects observes the crossing field of management and economics, human resource accounting based on value chain. The paper explains that the present human resource accounting measurement should be innovated, and proposes that the human capital can be divided into general human capital and critical human capital according to the role on value chain, and makes color measurement.

Analysis of color distortion and optimum fusion for remote sensing images using the statistical property of wavelet decomposition

IHS （Intensity, Hue and Saturation） transform is one of the most commonly used tusion algonthm. But the matching error causes spectral distortion and degradation in processing of image fusion with IHS method. A study on IHS fusion indicates that the color distortion can＇t be avoided. Meanwhile, the statistical property of wavelet coefficient with wavelet decomposition reflects those significant features, such as edges, lines and regions. So, a united optimal fusion method, which uses the statistical property and IHS transform on pixel and feature levels, is proposed. That is, the high frequency of intensity component Ⅰ is fused on feature level with multi-resolution wavelet in IHS space. And the low frequency of intensity component Ⅰ is fused on pixel level with optimal weight coefficients. Spectral information and spatial resolution are two performance indexes of optimal weight coefficients. Experiment results with QuickBird data of Shanghai show that it is a practical and effective method.

Scientific cognition and application of the fashion color in clothing design

The first human communication is conveyed by the clothing. Clothing is a language, which has vocabulary and grammar like the human discourse. Of course, there are many clothing languages, with some having very close relationships, and some being very unique. In each clothing language, there are many different dialects and tones, which is the style of clothing.

Study on the Use of Nationalities Decorative Colors in Modem Packaging Design

In modem packaging design, color, as an element of the intense visual impact, plays a very important role, and also can effectively enhance the effect of commercial packaging. However, uniqueness is necessarily available in the design of packaging according to the increase of consumer demand and the increasingly fierce market competition, while one of the effective ways to improve the effect of packaging design is to make full use of nationalities decorative colors. In this paper, the use of nationalities decorative colors in the modem packaging design is studied.

Analysis on the Colour Scheme of Brand Ready-Made Clothes in China

The colour scheme of brand ready-made clothes, as an integral part of brand culture, is playing a more and more omportant role in modem brand ready-made clothes designing. The cultural background of Chinese clothing brands was explored, the features of the interaction of colour, the design concept of colouring of the local Chinese brano clothes were discussed. International fashion trend was analysed, and both the psychological and social infuences on the colours of a certain season were discussed. In addition, we ought to investigate and study the late essential colours and the salable colours of our own brands, and summarize the clout systems that are practicable.