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饥饿对尼罗罗非鱼肌肉和肝KLF15基因节律性表达的影响 被引量:1
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作者 安晓玲 张建社 +4 位作者 褚武英 吴萍 王利香 丁兆坤 许友卿 《基因组学与应用生物学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期51-58,共8页
Krüppel样转录因子15 (Krüppel-like factors,KLF15)是Krüppel样转录因子家族的一员。Krüppel样转录因子家族的特征是含有3个高度保守的Cys2His2锌指结构,与DNA的CACCC元件和富含GC区连接,从而调控转录激活或抑制。... Krüppel样转录因子15 (Krüppel-like factors,KLF15)是Krüppel样转录因子家族的一员。Krüppel样转录因子家族的特征是含有3个高度保守的Cys2His2锌指结构,与DNA的CACCC元件和富含GC区连接,从而调控转录激活或抑制。KLF15在糖、脂肪酸、氨基酸代谢过程中发挥重要的调控作用。本研究克隆了尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus) KLF15基因全长cDNA序列,根据推测的氨基酸序列分析,发现其具有KLF15的两个典型结构域zf-H2C2-2和zf-C2H2。系统进化树的比较分析表明,尼罗罗非鱼KLF15与雪鲷(Maylandia zebra) KLF15亲缘关系最为接近。尼罗罗非鱼短期饥饿实验结果显示:正常进食状态时尼罗罗非鱼肌肉、肝中KLF15基因都呈现明显的昼夜节律性,均为昼低夜高;饥饿7 d后KLF15基因依然有显著昼夜节律性,但振幅降低,且在肝中表现出昼高夜低现象。以上结果说明尼罗罗非鱼的营养变化在一定程度上直接或间接影响KLF15基因节律性表达。 展开更多
关键词 KLF15 尼罗罗非鱼 肌肉 肝脏 饥饿 节律性分析
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Exergetical Analysis of Organic Flash Cycle with Two-Phase Expander for Recovery of Finite Thermal Reservoirs 被引量:2
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作者 Chul Ho Han Kyoung Hoon Kim 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第6期572-579,共8页
In this work exergetical performance analysis is carried out based on the second law of thermodynamics for organic flash cycle(OFC) using a two-phase expander instead of throttle expansion in order to recover efficien... In this work exergetical performance analysis is carried out based on the second law of thermodynamics for organic flash cycle(OFC) using a two-phase expander instead of throttle expansion in order to recover efficiently finite thermal reservoirs.The exergy destructions(anergies) at various components of the system are theoretically investigated as well as the exergy efficiency.Results show that the anergy of heat exchanger or two-phase expander decreases while the anergy of throttle valve increases with increasing flash temperature,and the exergy efficiency has an optimum value with respect to the flash temperature.Under the optimal conditions with respect to the flash temperature,exergy efficiency increases with the heating temperature and the component having the largest exergy destruction varies with the flash temperature or heating temperature. 展开更多
关键词 organic flash cycle(OFC) low grade heat source EXERGY anecgy
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