含稀土元素镧的节镍铬锰氮不锈钢耐蚀性

以加入不同含量稀土元素镧的节镍铬锰氮不锈钢为对象,采用交流阻抗和极化曲线分析技术,对节镍铬锰氮不锈钢在周浸腐蚀环境下的电化学行为进行了研究。通过试验结果分析得出：加入质量分数为0~0.014%镧元素,随着镧含量增加,基体的电极电位提高;在体积分数3.5%Na Cl溶液中模拟海洋大气腐蚀的48天内,节镍铬锰氮不锈钢的耐蚀性随稀土镧含量增加,耐蚀性先增加后减小,含稀土镧质量分数为0.004 9%的节镍铬锰氮不锈钢的耐蚀性最好。

Seasonal Distribution of Manganese in the Soil-Water-Plant in the Zone of Burshtyn Thermal Power Station

This study deals with the impact of Burshtyn thermal power station on the amount of manganese in soil, water and celandine tissue. The research of manganese amount and form in the system： water-plant is of great importance due to active influence of thermal power station on the chemical structure of the polluted area. The changes in the amount and form of manganese in soil, water and plant are interrelated and depend on the season, the distance from the polluter and morph-functional plant structure, the cleaning system possibilities of the industrial enterprise and some meteorological factors.