To optimize the regeneration system of Bougainvillea, the effects of different hormone ratios and concentrations on axillary bud induction, proliferation and re-rooting were studied using annual semi-lignified branch ...To optimize the regeneration system of Bougainvillea, the effects of different hormone ratios and concentrations on axillary bud induction, proliferation and re-rooting were studied using annual semi-lignified branch cuttings of Bougainvillea ‘Yunnan Purple’ as experimental materials. The results showed that MS+6-BA 2.5 mg/L+NAA 0.1 mg/L was the optimal medium for stem axillary bud initiation, and the initiation rate reached 91.3%. The optimal medium for axillary bud proliferation was MS+6-BA 1.0 mg/L+NAA 0.2 mg/L, and the proliferation coefficient was 3.28. The optimal rooting medium was 1/2 MS+IBA 1.0 mg/L, with the rooting rate of 90% and the average root number of 7.4. After 15 d of hardening seedling, the survival rate of the sterile seedlings was 97.83%. This study laid a basis for rapid propagation and genetic transformation system of Bougainvillea.展开更多
文摘To optimize the regeneration system of Bougainvillea, the effects of different hormone ratios and concentrations on axillary bud induction, proliferation and re-rooting were studied using annual semi-lignified branch cuttings of Bougainvillea ‘Yunnan Purple’ as experimental materials. The results showed that MS+6-BA 2.5 mg/L+NAA 0.1 mg/L was the optimal medium for stem axillary bud initiation, and the initiation rate reached 91.3%. The optimal medium for axillary bud proliferation was MS+6-BA 1.0 mg/L+NAA 0.2 mg/L, and the proliferation coefficient was 3.28. The optimal rooting medium was 1/2 MS+IBA 1.0 mg/L, with the rooting rate of 90% and the average root number of 7.4. After 15 d of hardening seedling, the survival rate of the sterile seedlings was 97.83%. This study laid a basis for rapid propagation and genetic transformation system of Bougainvillea.