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汉代神荼郁垒图像与东海信仰
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作者 庞政 《考古与文物》 CSSCI 北大核心 2024年第6期83-89,111,共8页
两汉时期的神荼郁垒图像一般表现为高大魁梧之神人,手持苇索、桃木或刀斧兵器。苇索图案在川渝和河南地区的东汉画像砖中也多有发现,多刻画在门阙之旁。河南地区的汉墓中常常有持钺或刀剑武器的孔武力士和凶猛老虎形象出现在墓门位置。... 两汉时期的神荼郁垒图像一般表现为高大魁梧之神人,手持苇索、桃木或刀斧兵器。苇索图案在川渝和河南地区的东汉画像砖中也多有发现,多刻画在门阙之旁。河南地区的汉墓中常常有持钺或刀剑武器的孔武力士和凶猛老虎形象出现在墓门位置。作者认为这些材料可能与文献所载的神荼郁垒辟邪除凶的观念信仰存在关联,与古代社会盛行的大傩逐疫活动密切相关,是仪式中的重要组成部分。古代大傩不只是局限于为生人驱邪逐疫,也常常用来为死者辟邪御凶,墓葬中所见的此类图像和遗物的目的或许是为了保护死者,护送其安全地抵达东海仙境。 展开更多
关键词 汉代 神荼郁垒 桃木 苇索 驱鬼辟邪 东海信仰
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A Corpus-Based Analysis of the Animal Images in The Wind Among the Reeds 被引量:1
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作者 ZHU Chen-shu REN Xiao-fei 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2016年第5期454-461,共8页
The Wind Among the Reeds, written from 1889 to 1939, is regarded as one of the most remarkable poetry collections of William Butler Yeats. It altogether includes 80 poems touching upon several themes such as love, rel... The Wind Among the Reeds, written from 1889 to 1939, is regarded as one of the most remarkable poetry collections of William Butler Yeats. It altogether includes 80 poems touching upon several themes such as love, religion, dignity, and life. Yeats is one of the most distinguished Irish poets throughout the world, whose works perfectly embody the incorporation of romanticism, modernism, and occultism. It is noteworthy that in some of his poems, animals are portrayed frequently or even taken as the title of a poem, such as bird, fish, swan and so on. Therefore, this essay attempts to study the meaning of animal images of this poetry anthology in terms of different writing phases of Yeats. Firstly, the author builds the corpus of The Wind Among the Reeds and employs corpus search software Ant Cone to check the number and distribution of the animal image. Next, the author focuses on certain prominent images and investigates them further by analyzing the concordance lines of them. Thirdly, according to the result of distribution information, the author also attaches importance to the phenomenon of image combination in the poetry and then explores its function and effect. To conclude, by exploring the animal image in The WindAmong the Reeds, a deeper understanding of the poetry and the writing style of the poet will be gained on another level. What is more, a more direct and objective data is provided through the method of corpus and its relevant software, thereupon a new research approach is introduced. 展开更多
关键词 CORPUS animal images The Wind Among the Reeds
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