采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环...采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷含量的增加而增强。当有机硅质量分数为30%时,有机硅改性环氧树脂的拉伸强度、弯曲强度和冲击强度与纯环氧树脂相比分别由48.2 MPa、100 MPa、12.7 k J/m^2提高至57.2 MPa、126 MPa、18.5 k J/m^2;质量损失率10%时的热失重温度提高了64℃;经过36 h的原子氧辐照后,质量损失率仅为纯环氧树脂的6.4%。展开更多
A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were ...A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were achieved using aminobenzoic acids as additive. Moreover, the use of 4-aminobenzoic acid led to significantly superior enhancement in both catalytic activity and selectivity among the tested aminobenzoic acids. Indeed, 100% conversion of styrene and 98.4% selectivity in favor of the β-adduct were obtained. Additionally, hydrosilylations of various alkenes with a variety of platinum catalysts have also been tested, and in each case the conversion of substrate and the selectivity of the β-adduct were promoted by using 4-aminobenzoic acid as additive.展开更多
文摘采用端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂进行改性,制备了一系列有机硅改性环氧树脂,研究了端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷对环氧树脂力学性能、热学性能及原子氧剥蚀性能的影响。结果表明,改性树脂的综合性能随着端环氧苯基三(二甲基硅氧烷基)硅氧烷含量的增加而增强。当有机硅质量分数为30%时,有机硅改性环氧树脂的拉伸强度、弯曲强度和冲击强度与纯环氧树脂相比分别由48.2 MPa、100 MPa、12.7 k J/m^2提高至57.2 MPa、126 MPa、18.5 k J/m^2;质量损失率10%时的热失重温度提高了64℃;经过36 h的原子氧辐照后,质量损失率仅为纯环氧树脂的6.4%。
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2006AA03A134)Zhejiang Province Program (2008C14041)
文摘A series of aromatic acids has been tested as additives for the platinum-catalyzed hydrosilylation of styrene with triethoxysilane. Both excellent conversion of styrene and selectivity in favor of the ,β-adduct were achieved using aminobenzoic acids as additive. Moreover, the use of 4-aminobenzoic acid led to significantly superior enhancement in both catalytic activity and selectivity among the tested aminobenzoic acids. Indeed, 100% conversion of styrene and 98.4% selectivity in favor of the β-adduct were obtained. Additionally, hydrosilylations of various alkenes with a variety of platinum catalysts have also been tested, and in each case the conversion of substrate and the selectivity of the β-adduct were promoted by using 4-aminobenzoic acid as additive.