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Mn-Al和Cu-Mn-Al复合氧化物催化苯甲醇选择氧化反应 被引量:4
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作者 吴藏藏 郑丽 徐秀峰 《分子催化》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期532-539,共8页
用溶胶-凝胶法制备了不同组成的Mn-Al和Cu-Mn-Al复合氧化物两组催化剂,用于苯甲醇选择氧化反应.用X射线衍射(XRD)、N2物理吸附(BET)、扫描电镜(SEM)、H_2程序升温还原(H_2-TPR)、O_2程序升温脱附(O_2-TPD)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)技术对... 用溶胶-凝胶法制备了不同组成的Mn-Al和Cu-Mn-Al复合氧化物两组催化剂,用于苯甲醇选择氧化反应.用X射线衍射(XRD)、N2物理吸附(BET)、扫描电镜(SEM)、H_2程序升温还原(H_2-TPR)、O_2程序升温脱附(O_2-TPD)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)技术对催化剂进行了结构表征,考察了催化剂组成对催化活性的影响.结果表明:以甲苯为溶剂,O_2为氧化剂,353 K反应5 h,Mn_2Al和Cu_(0.3)Mn_(0.7)Al_2催化剂上的苯甲醇转化率分别为36.6%和40.9%,苯甲醛选择性均为100%.进一步研究表明:催化剂活性与其H2还原性和O_2吸附性有关,高活性的催化剂吸附氧多,生成的活性氧易参与反应. 展开更多
关键词 甲醇选择氧化 Mn-Al复合氧化物 Cu-Mn-Al复合氧化物 催化活性 苯甲醛选择性
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Efficient oxidation of cinnamon oil to natural benzaldehyde over β-cyclodextrin-functionalized MWCNTs 被引量:5
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作者 杨祖金 张侠 +2 位作者 方岩雄 芮泽宝 纪红兵 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第12期2086-2097,共12页
We have designed and prepared β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)-functionalized multi-walled nanotubes (MWCNTs-g-CD) for the oxidation of cinnamon oil to natural benzaldehyde under aqueous condi- tions. The synergistic effec... We have designed and prepared β-cyclodextrin (β-CD)-functionalized multi-walled nanotubes (MWCNTs-g-CD) for the oxidation of cinnamon oil to natural benzaldehyde under aqueous condi- tions. The synergistic effect of combining MWCNTs with β-CD led to a remarkable increase in the performance of the MWCNTs-g-CD for the catalytic oxidation of cinnamaldehyde, which exhibited 95% cinnamaldehyde conversion and 85% selectivity to natural benzaldehyde with a short reaction time of 10 rain. The MWCNTs-g-CD also exhibited outstanding recyclability with good stability, showing no discernible decrease in their catalytic activity over five reaction cycles. 展开更多
关键词 β-cyclodextrinCinnamon oilSelective oxidation Benzaldehyde Multi-walled carbon nanotube Synergistic effect
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Simultaneous hydrogen production with the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde by a noble‐metal‐free photocatalyst VC/CdS nanowires 被引量:2
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作者 Muhammad Tayyab Yujie Liu +5 位作者 Shixiong Min Rana Muhammad Irfan Qiaohong Zhu Liang Zhou Juying Lei Jinlong Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第4期1165-1175,共11页
In this work we used CdS NWs(nanowires)with vanadium carbide(VC)attached via facile electrostatic self‐assembly and calcination method.The results showed that compared to pristine CdS NWs,the photocatalytic activity ... In this work we used CdS NWs(nanowires)with vanadium carbide(VC)attached via facile electrostatic self‐assembly and calcination method.The results showed that compared to pristine CdS NWs,the photocatalytic activity of CdS NWs loaded with the particular amount of VC was dramatically enhanced.Among them,the VC/CS‐15 indicated the highest enhancement for simultaneous production of H2 with selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol(BO)into benzaldehyde(BD).The highest hydrogen evolution rate of 20.5 mmol g^(-1)h^(-1)was obtained with more than 99%selectivity for BD production under visible light(λ˃420 nm)irradiation for 2 h,which was almost 661 times higher than the pristine CdS NWs.This enhancement of photocatalytic activity is due to the VC,which provides a favorable attraction for BO by lowering the zeta potential,along with the active site for hydrogen production,and retard the recombination of electron‐hole pairs by increasing the conductivity of the photocatalyst.Moreover,the apparent quantum efficiency(AQE)of VC/CS‐15 for BD and H_(2)production at monochromatic 420 nm is about 7.5%.At the end of the hydrogen evolution test,the selective oxidation with more than 99%selectivity was obtained.It hopes this work will prove its future significance and move scientific community toward a more economical way for achieving the commercialization of H_(2) by photocatalysis. 展开更多
关键词 Hydrogen production Selective oxidation BENZALDEHYDE Noble‐metal‐free Visible light
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