汉英翻译之所以困难,皆因英汉两种语言差别很大.对翻译造成困难的英汉差异主要有三类:一是概念分割不对应,二是对同一意义的表达方式可能不同,三是句子结构不一样.先让我们来看两个一、二类情况的实例:实例一:“他从不喝酒”是一个十分...汉英翻译之所以困难,皆因英汉两种语言差别很大.对翻译造成困难的英汉差异主要有三类:一是概念分割不对应,二是对同一意义的表达方式可能不同,三是句子结构不一样.先让我们来看两个一、二类情况的实例:实例一:“他从不喝酒”是一个十分简单的句子,但要译成英语却不那么简单.《汉英翻译教程》中说应该译作“He never touches wine”,恐怕欠妥.首先,汉语中的“酒”泛指一切含酒精的饮料,而wine原指葡萄酒,后发展为指一切果酒.第4版的《牛津现代高阶英语词典》(Oxford Advanced Learner’S Dictionary of Current English)展开更多
What hinders the way of Chinese to be an English master？ The issue has been puzzling language learners for many years. This paper, by discussing some similarities and diversities between English and Chinese, offers a...What hinders the way of Chinese to be an English master？ The issue has been puzzling language learners for many years. This paper, by discussing some similarities and diversities between English and Chinese, offers an approach to understand the two languages in full length. A brief analysis about the features of English and Chinese by way of linguistics, cultural comparison, and cognition shows that in learning English or Chinese, one should follow its rules and laws, and figure out its corresponding expressions under the condition that the tone, the attitude, the stress of the text are greatly emphasized and taken into consideration. Bewar.e of these laws between the two languages will make learning easier. Meanwhile, this paper also offers a translation tip differences and awareness after the discussion of each topic about the features of English and Chinese as regarding they may serve as some useful tips in translation.展开更多
English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida＇ s dynamic equivalence theory think...English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida＇ s dynamic equivalence theory thinks that translation is not Simple literal equivalence, but it is corresponding to two languages meanings and styles that are not rigidly adhered to forms. Therefore, we also need consider the cultural context in addition to understanding features of two languages in the process of translation, This paper makes a preliminary summary research on the parts of speech translation of English and Chinese translation to help translators better to deal with the parts of speech translation in the English and Chinese translation under the guidance of dynamic equivalence.展开更多
文摘汉英翻译之所以困难,皆因英汉两种语言差别很大.对翻译造成困难的英汉差异主要有三类:一是概念分割不对应,二是对同一意义的表达方式可能不同,三是句子结构不一样.先让我们来看两个一、二类情况的实例:实例一:“他从不喝酒”是一个十分简单的句子,但要译成英语却不那么简单.《汉英翻译教程》中说应该译作“He never touches wine”,恐怕欠妥.首先,汉语中的“酒”泛指一切含酒精的饮料,而wine原指葡萄酒,后发展为指一切果酒.第4版的《牛津现代高阶英语词典》(Oxford Advanced Learner’S Dictionary of Current English)
文摘What hinders the way of Chinese to be an English master？ The issue has been puzzling language learners for many years. This paper, by discussing some similarities and diversities between English and Chinese, offers an approach to understand the two languages in full length. A brief analysis about the features of English and Chinese by way of linguistics, cultural comparison, and cognition shows that in learning English or Chinese, one should follow its rules and laws, and figure out its corresponding expressions under the condition that the tone, the attitude, the stress of the text are greatly emphasized and taken into consideration. Bewar.e of these laws between the two languages will make learning easier. Meanwhile, this paper also offers a translation tip differences and awareness after the discussion of each topic about the features of English and Chinese as regarding they may serve as some useful tips in translation.
文摘English and Chinese belong to different language families, so they have difference on their own characteristics, habits expression, syntactic structure and many other aspects. Nida＇ s dynamic equivalence theory thinks that translation is not Simple literal equivalence, but it is corresponding to two languages meanings and styles that are not rigidly adhered to forms. Therefore, we also need consider the cultural context in addition to understanding features of two languages in the process of translation, This paper makes a preliminary summary research on the parts of speech translation of English and Chinese translation to help translators better to deal with the parts of speech translation in the English and Chinese translation under the guidance of dynamic equivalence.
