二外法语教学中英语正迁移研究

通过英语和法语的对比研究,分别从语言特点、形态、词汇、句法、语篇等几个方面比较两种语言的相似点。提出二外法语教师在实际教学中运用语言迁移理论,正确引导英语专业学生在学习第二外语法语时积极寻找两种语言的相似点,发掘语言之间的联系,促进两种语言的融合,归纳出英语在法语学习中的积极作用,确定法语学习的重点和难点,建立完善、系统、准确的双语对比体系和认知策略。有效地提高二外法语教学质量。

Chinese Transfer in English Grammar Teaching

Chinese transfer plays an important role in the teaching and learning of English grammar. Though there are many differences between English and Chinese, many rules are shared by English and Chinese, especially in terms of grammar. Therefore, in teaching of English grammar, proper use of transfer of Chinese grammar may help the learners learn English. This paper introduces Chinese positive transfer and negative transfer in learning English grammar, and discusses how to make use of Chinese transfer to improve English teaching.