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从范围义到程度义--以“天下”等词为例
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作者 刘敏芝 《辞书研究》 2022年第1期99-108,共10页
文章考察了“天下”等词的语义演变,进一步证明了汉语中存在从范围义到程度义的语义关联。在先秦汉语中,“天下”从语义实在的处所范围词演变为表示“某种性质程度最高”的程度义。这种语义演变与其所处定语位置有密切联系,也与“天下(... 文章考察了“天下”等词的语义演变,进一步证明了汉语中存在从范围义到程度义的语义关联。在先秦汉语中,“天下”从语义实在的处所范围词演变为表示“某种性质程度最高”的程度义。这种语义演变与其所处定语位置有密切联系,也与“天下(之)NP”中NP的性质以及整个“天下(之)NP”的语法功能有关。这种语义关联一直延续到现代汉语中,“世界、宇宙”等的词义演变迹象是典型的例子。文章从认知角度分析了这一语义演变背后的动因。 展开更多
关键词 “天下” 演变 范围义 程度 关联
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程度副词"全"及其规约化语义特征
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作者 张佳慧 吴长安 《励耘语言学刊》 2020年第2期170-181,共12页
"全"的程度副词身份是不容忽视的,其代表的程度为百分之百.判断句子中的"全"是范围副词还是程度副词,取决于其所在句的主语或宾语是否是复数集合名词."全"可做补语,还可通过重叠变成"全全"做... "全"的程度副词身份是不容忽视的,其代表的程度为百分之百.判断句子中的"全"是范围副词还是程度副词,取决于其所在句的主语或宾语是否是复数集合名词."全"可做补语,还可通过重叠变成"全全"做程度补语,起到加强程度的作用.根据词义的规约化原则,状语位置上的"全"有[+一体化]语义特征,补语位置上的"全"有[+强调范围或程度的完整性]语义特征,补语位置上的强调功能不是句子焦点赋予的,而是"全"的基本语义决定的. 展开更多
关键词 "全" 程度 范围义 规约化语特征
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The Consolidation of Youth Lifestyle in the 1960s: Swinging London Through The Drapers'Record Magazine
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作者 Maira Zimmermann 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2016年第4期221-225,共5页
This paper discusses how consumerism boosted youth lifestyle in the 1960s--mainly through modem magazines (particularly in Britain) and built a territorial symbolic identity through fashion. In the 1960s, the consol... This paper discusses how consumerism boosted youth lifestyle in the 1960s--mainly through modem magazines (particularly in Britain) and built a territorial symbolic identity through fashion. In the 1960s, the consolidation of youth culture becomes an international phenomenon. With the development of ready-to-wear, adolescents begin to be target as a consumer market. The music and fashion industries unite to create and advertise youth lifestyle. The fashion shifts from Paris to London. Magazine articles and publicity set the latest trends. The method applied is research in primary source--the British journal The Drapers' Record aiming to recognize fashion transformation and juvenilization in this period of time. The magazine shows ads and fashion editorials (mainly feminine), articles and news about fashion trend. There is also a brands guide for shoppers and retailers. The magazines used in the research are from 1964 to 1967, July and August issues, when the fall-winter trends are shown. From 1964 on, we notice the orientation towards a juvenile market and style, but these trends will only fully materialize through 1967. It leads to the conclusion that between 1965 and 1967 fashion juvenilization developed, reached its peak and global range. 展开更多
关键词 youth culture 1960s trend media
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Estimation of Site Effects on Stations in the Capital Circle Region Using the Generalized Inversion Method
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作者 Shi Haixia Xiu Jigang +2 位作者 Chen Zhangli Wang Qincai Hua Wei 《Earthquake Research in China》 2010年第2期198-210,共13页
Generalized Inversion Method has been used to estimate the spatial variation of site effects,using the digital data of SH-waves recorded by 63 stations in the Capital Circle Region of China from 2001 to 2006.We gained... Generalized Inversion Method has been used to estimate the spatial variation of site effects,using the digital data of SH-waves recorded by 63 stations in the Capital Circle Region of China from 2001 to 2006.We gained the site effects of all stations participating in the calculation.We found that the site effect of rock was stabile and about 1.0 from 1.0Hz to 10.0Hz,while the site effect of deposit was high in low frequencies,about 3 ~ 7 from 1.0Hz to 8.0Hz,and the site effect was protuberant at about 5.0Hz,then fell as the frequency increased.The result shows the shape and intensity of station site effects are mainly influenced by the lithology below the station,and possibly also by the local geological structure. 展开更多
关键词 Capital Circle Region Site effects Generalized inversion method SH-wave Weighting factor
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