Let 2≤p【∞ and let (f n) be a martingale. Using exponential bounds of the probabilities of the type P(|f n|】λ‖T(f n)‖ ∞) for some quasi-linear operators acting on martingales, we estimate upper bounds for t...Let 2≤p【∞ and let (f n) be a martingale. Using exponential bounds of the probabilities of the type P(|f n|】λ‖T(f n)‖ ∞) for some quasi-linear operators acting on martingales, we estimate upper bounds for the L p-norms of the maximal functions of martinglaes. Our result is the extension and improvements of the results obtained previously by HITCZENKO and ZENG .展开更多
Rural poverty and poverty reduction are not only the focal issues that have attracted worldwide attention, but also the vital issues on people's livelihood that has attached great importance and aimed to be solved...Rural poverty and poverty reduction are not only the focal issues that have attracted worldwide attention, but also the vital issues on people's livelihood that has attached great importance and aimed to be solved by the central and local governments of China. Based on the survey data of 354 farming households, this paper, taking the national poverty county of Lingao County, Hainan Province for an example, examined the characteristics of rural poverty of the county. Moreover, this paper established the spatial lag model(SLM) from five dimensions, namely, status of the household head, household structure, health status, income composition and traffic accessibility, to analyze the main influencing factors of rural poverty according to the values of Moran's I and the diagnosis of spatial dependence of the OLS model. It is found that the poor farming households gathered mainly in five towns in the north and southwest of the county, and the rural poverty have the characteristics of low educational level of the heads, more minor children, high population of farming peasants, high incidence of disease and low proportion of household wage-equivalent income. The results also showed that the variables such as the number of minor children, the number of migrant worker, the number of farming peasants and the proportion of wage-equivalent income have significant effectiveness on rural poverty, while the status of the household head, health status and traffic accessibility have little influence. It is an important way to realize the goal of poverty alleviation by controlling the number of farmers' fertility, strengthening the vocational skills training of farmers, vigorously developing specialization and large-scale agriculture and increasing the employment opportunities of farmers.展开更多
In this paper,the equivalence for continuity and boundedness of the linear operators on a general PN space is proved by means of their probabilistic norm,and the corresponding result in [1] is improved.
The problem of robust H∞ filtering for a class of neutral jump systems with time-delay and norm- bounded uncertainties is considered. By re-constructing the system, the dynamics of overall augmented error systems is ...The problem of robust H∞ filtering for a class of neutral jump systems with time-delay and norm- bounded uncertainties is considered. By re-constructing the system, the dynamics of overall augmented error systems is obtained which involves unknown inputs represented by disturbances, model uncertainties and time-delays. As to the nominal system, sufficient conditions are provided for the existence of the mode-dependent H∞ filter by selecting the appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii function and the robust H∞ filter is proposed for the jump system while considering the time-delays and uncertainties. Both of above conditions for the existence of the H∞ filter and roust H∞ filter are presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities, and convex optimization problems are formulated to design the desired filters. By employing the proposed mode-dependent H∞ filter, the systems have the stochastic stability and better ability of restraining disturbances stochastically, and the given prescribed H∞ performance is guaranteed. Simulation resuhs illustrate the effectiveness of developed techniques.展开更多
In this paper, Crouzeix-Raveart type nonconforming rectangular element is applied to the Mumford-Shah functional for image segmentation subjected to Robin boundary conditions. Meanwhile, by using the special orthogona...In this paper, Crouzeix-Raveart type nonconforming rectangular element is applied to the Mumford-Shah functional for image segmentation subjected to Robin boundary conditions. Meanwhile, by using the special orthogonality of this element's basic functions, the convergence analysis for L2-norm and broken H1-norm with semi-implicit scheme is presented. And the error order is improved to the optimal, too.展开更多
The authors give an upper bound of the essential norm of a composition operator on H2(Bn),which involves the counting function in the higher dimensional value distribution theory defined by S.S.Chern.A criterion is al...The authors give an upper bound of the essential norm of a composition operator on H2(Bn),which involves the counting function in the higher dimensional value distribution theory defined by S.S.Chern.A criterion is also given to assure that the composition operator on H2(Bn) is bounded or compact.展开更多
The authors consider the scattering phenomena of the defocusing H^s-critical NLS.It is shown that if a solution of the defocusing NLS remains bounded in the critical homogeneous Sobolev norm on its maximal interval of...The authors consider the scattering phenomena of the defocusing H^s-critical NLS.It is shown that if a solution of the defocusing NLS remains bounded in the critical homogeneous Sobolev norm on its maximal interval of existence,then the solution is global and scatters.展开更多
In this paper, motivated by the results in compressive phase retrieval, we study the robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices having arbitrarily erased rows. We first study the r...In this paper, motivated by the results in compressive phase retrieval, we study the robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices having arbitrarily erased rows. We first study the robustness property against erasure for the almost norm preservation property of Gaussian random matrices by obtaining the optimal estimate of the erasure ratio for a small given norm distortion rate. As a consequence, we establish the robustness property of Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma and the robustness property of restricted isometry property with corruption for Gaussian random matrices. Secondly, we obtain a sharp estimate for the optimal lower and upper bounds of norm distortion rates of Gaussian random matrices under a given erasure ratio. This allows us to establish the strong restricted isometry property with the almost optimal restricted isometry property(RIP) constants, which plays a central role in the study of phaseless compressed sensing. As a byproduct of our results, we also establish the robustness property of Gaussian random finite frames under erasure.展开更多
We study the fully entangled fraction of a quantum state. An upper bound is obtained for arbitrary bipartite system. This upper bound only depends on the Frobenius norm of the state.
In this paper, the authors investigate the spectral inclusion properties of the quadratic numerical range for unbounded Hamiltonian operators. Moreover, some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.
文摘Let 2≤p【∞ and let (f n) be a martingale. Using exponential bounds of the probabilities of the type P(|f n|】λ‖T(f n)‖ ∞) for some quasi-linear operators acting on martingales, we estimate upper bounds for the L p-norms of the maximal functions of martinglaes. Our result is the extension and improvements of the results obtained previously by HITCZENKO and ZENG .
基金Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41661028)Natural Science Foundation of Hainan(No.417099)Science and Technology Plan Project of Colleges and Universities of Shandong(No.J14LH04)
文摘Rural poverty and poverty reduction are not only the focal issues that have attracted worldwide attention, but also the vital issues on people's livelihood that has attached great importance and aimed to be solved by the central and local governments of China. Based on the survey data of 354 farming households, this paper, taking the national poverty county of Lingao County, Hainan Province for an example, examined the characteristics of rural poverty of the county. Moreover, this paper established the spatial lag model(SLM) from five dimensions, namely, status of the household head, household structure, health status, income composition and traffic accessibility, to analyze the main influencing factors of rural poverty according to the values of Moran's I and the diagnosis of spatial dependence of the OLS model. It is found that the poor farming households gathered mainly in five towns in the north and southwest of the county, and the rural poverty have the characteristics of low educational level of the heads, more minor children, high population of farming peasants, high incidence of disease and low proportion of household wage-equivalent income. The results also showed that the variables such as the number of minor children, the number of migrant worker, the number of farming peasants and the proportion of wage-equivalent income have significant effectiveness on rural poverty, while the status of the household head, health status and traffic accessibility have little influence. It is an important way to realize the goal of poverty alleviation by controlling the number of farmers' fertility, strengthening the vocational skills training of farmers, vigorously developing specialization and large-scale agriculture and increasing the employment opportunities of farmers.
文摘In this paper,the equivalence for continuity and boundedness of the linear operators on a general PN space is proved by means of their probabilistic norm,and the corresponding result in [1] is improved.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.60574001)Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University(Grant No.NCET-05-0485)
文摘The problem of robust H∞ filtering for a class of neutral jump systems with time-delay and norm- bounded uncertainties is considered. By re-constructing the system, the dynamics of overall augmented error systems is obtained which involves unknown inputs represented by disturbances, model uncertainties and time-delays. As to the nominal system, sufficient conditions are provided for the existence of the mode-dependent H∞ filter by selecting the appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii function and the robust H∞ filter is proposed for the jump system while considering the time-delays and uncertainties. Both of above conditions for the existence of the H∞ filter and roust H∞ filter are presented in terms of linear matrix inequalities, and convex optimization problems are formulated to design the desired filters. By employing the proposed mode-dependent H∞ filter, the systems have the stochastic stability and better ability of restraining disturbances stochastically, and the given prescribed H∞ performance is guaranteed. Simulation resuhs illustrate the effectiveness of developed techniques.
文摘In this paper, Crouzeix-Raveart type nonconforming rectangular element is applied to the Mumford-Shah functional for image segmentation subjected to Robin boundary conditions. Meanwhile, by using the special orthogonality of this element's basic functions, the convergence analysis for L2-norm and broken H1-norm with semi-implicit scheme is presented. And the error order is improved to the optimal, too.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11171255,11101279,10901120)
文摘The authors give an upper bound of the essential norm of a composition operator on H2(Bn),which involves the counting function in the higher dimensional value distribution theory defined by S.S.Chern.A criterion is also given to assure that the composition operator on H2(Bn) is bounded or compact.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.10931007,11226184,11271322)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.Z6100217)
文摘The authors consider the scattering phenomena of the defocusing H^s-critical NLS.It is shown that if a solution of the defocusing NLS remains bounded in the critical homogeneous Sobolev norm on its maximal interval of existence,then the solution is global and scatters.
基金supported by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Grant No. 05865)Zhiqiang Xu was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11422113, 91630203, 11021101 and 11331012)National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (Grant No. 2015CB856000)
文摘In this paper, motivated by the results in compressive phase retrieval, we study the robustness properties of dimensionality reduction with Gaussian random matrices having arbitrarily erased rows. We first study the robustness property against erasure for the almost norm preservation property of Gaussian random matrices by obtaining the optimal estimate of the erasure ratio for a small given norm distortion rate. As a consequence, we establish the robustness property of Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma and the robustness property of restricted isometry property with corruption for Gaussian random matrices. Secondly, we obtain a sharp estimate for the optimal lower and upper bounds of norm distortion rates of Gaussian random matrices under a given erasure ratio. This allows us to establish the strong restricted isometry property with the almost optimal restricted isometry property(RIP) constants, which plays a central role in the study of phaseless compressed sensing. As a byproduct of our results, we also establish the robustness property of Gaussian random finite frames under erasure.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11401032,1150115311271138,and 11531004+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province under Grant Nos.20151010,114006 and 20161006the Scientific Research Foundation for Colleges of Hainan Province under Grant No.Hnky2015-18Simons Foundation under Grant No.198129
文摘We study the fully entangled fraction of a quantum state. An upper bound is obtained for arbitrary bipartite system. This upper bound only depends on the Frobenius norm of the state.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11461049,11371185)the Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia(No.2013ZD01)the National Science Foundation for Fostering Distinguished Young Scholars of Inner Mongolia(No.2013JQ01)
文摘In this paper, the authors investigate the spectral inclusion properties of the quadratic numerical range for unbounded Hamiltonian operators. Moreover, some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.