A new extracellular κ-carrageenase, namely CgkP, 34.0 kDa in molecular weight, was purified from Pseudoalteromonas sp. QY203. CgkP showed relatively high activity at acidities ranging from pH6.0 to pH9.0 and temperat...A new extracellular κ-carrageenase, namely CgkP, 34.0 kDa in molecular weight, was purified from Pseudoalteromonas sp. QY203. CgkP showed relatively high activity at acidities ranging from pH6.0 to pH9.0 and temperatures ranging from 30℃ to 50℃ with the highest activity at 45℃ and pH7.2. Sodium chloride increased its activity markedly, and KC1 increased its activity slightly. The divalent and trivalent metal ions including Cu^2+, Ni^2+, Zn^2+, Mn^2+, Al^3+ and Fe^3+ significantly inhibited its activity, while Mg^2+ did not. CgkP remained 70% of original activity after being incubated at 40℃ for 48h, and remained 80% of the activity after being incubated at 45℃ for 1 h. It exhibited endo-κ-carrageenase activity, mainly depolymerizing the κ-carrageenan into disaccharide and tetrasaccharide. CgkP was more thermostable than most of previously reported κ-carrageenases with a potential of being used in industry.展开更多
基金supported by National Science Foundation of China (31000361 and 31070712)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT0944)+1 种基金Special Fund for Marine Scientific Research in the Public Interest (201005024)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(201013008)
文摘A new extracellular κ-carrageenase, namely CgkP, 34.0 kDa in molecular weight, was purified from Pseudoalteromonas sp. QY203. CgkP showed relatively high activity at acidities ranging from pH6.0 to pH9.0 and temperatures ranging from 30℃ to 50℃ with the highest activity at 45℃ and pH7.2. Sodium chloride increased its activity markedly, and KC1 increased its activity slightly. The divalent and trivalent metal ions including Cu^2+, Ni^2+, Zn^2+, Mn^2+, Al^3+ and Fe^3+ significantly inhibited its activity, while Mg^2+ did not. CgkP remained 70% of original activity after being incubated at 40℃ for 48h, and remained 80% of the activity after being incubated at 45℃ for 1 h. It exhibited endo-κ-carrageenase activity, mainly depolymerizing the κ-carrageenan into disaccharide and tetrasaccharide. CgkP was more thermostable than most of previously reported κ-carrageenases with a potential of being used in industry.