Elite maintainer lines and restorer lines have been developed by genomic DNA transformation,Analyses of molecular markers, DNA sequences, and Southern blotting have revealed that high DNA polymorphism exists between n...Elite maintainer lines and restorer lines have been developed by genomic DNA transformation,Analyses of molecular markers, DNA sequences, and Southern blotting have revealed that high DNA polymorphism exists between new developed lines and its receptors, indicating that the special DNA fragment from distant relatives may be integrated into the genome of rice. And several combinations with the potential of super-high yield have been developed from these lines. Therefore, transformation of genomic DNA from distant relatives to the plant of a target receptor may open an avenue for breeding of super-hybrid rice.展开更多
全球气候变化情景下,植物功能属性对于揭示植物对环境变化的响应和适应规律至关重要。本研究以内蒙古典型草原优势种羊草(Leymus chinensis)为研究对象,通过开顶式生长室(open top chamber,OTC)人工模拟增温和降雨,量化分析了羊草植物...全球气候变化情景下,植物功能属性对于揭示植物对环境变化的响应和适应规律至关重要。本研究以内蒙古典型草原优势种羊草(Leymus chinensis)为研究对象,通过开顶式生长室(open top chamber,OTC)人工模拟增温和降雨,量化分析了羊草植物功能性状对增温和增雨处理的响应。得到以下结果:1)单因素方差分析表明,增温增水和增温处理都显著增加了羊草植物株高、茎鲜质量和茎干质量,对其余指标没有显著影响;增水处理对羊草所有指标都没有显著影响(P>0.05)。2)双因素方差分析结果显示,增温增水对植物的功能性状不存在明显的交互作用(P>0.05)。3)各处理下,叶片干物质含量与比叶面积呈负相关关系。在内蒙古典型草原,未来气候暖湿化对羊草的生长在一定程度上起促进作用。展开更多
文摘Elite maintainer lines and restorer lines have been developed by genomic DNA transformation,Analyses of molecular markers, DNA sequences, and Southern blotting have revealed that high DNA polymorphism exists between new developed lines and its receptors, indicating that the special DNA fragment from distant relatives may be integrated into the genome of rice. And several combinations with the potential of super-high yield have been developed from these lines. Therefore, transformation of genomic DNA from distant relatives to the plant of a target receptor may open an avenue for breeding of super-hybrid rice.
文摘全球气候变化情景下,植物功能属性对于揭示植物对环境变化的响应和适应规律至关重要。本研究以内蒙古典型草原优势种羊草(Leymus chinensis)为研究对象,通过开顶式生长室(open top chamber,OTC)人工模拟增温和降雨,量化分析了羊草植物功能性状对增温和增雨处理的响应。得到以下结果:1)单因素方差分析表明,增温增水和增温处理都显著增加了羊草植物株高、茎鲜质量和茎干质量,对其余指标没有显著影响;增水处理对羊草所有指标都没有显著影响(P>0.05)。2)双因素方差分析结果显示,增温增水对植物的功能性状不存在明显的交互作用(P>0.05)。3)各处理下,叶片干物质含量与比叶面积呈负相关关系。在内蒙古典型草原,未来气候暖湿化对羊草的生长在一定程度上起促进作用。