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内蒙古柞蚕区一内化性品种培育及推广 被引量:2
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作者 刘勤 《养殖与饲料》 2015年第11期34-35,共2页
利用可激发化性剧烈分离的光照条件,在北纬48°地区进行化性连续筛选,培育化性接近纯系的新品种.新品种接近纯系一化,一化率较一、二化生态型品种高3-8倍,稳定在95%以上;新品种茧质优于二化品种,茧层重增高2%,生命力达到二化水平;... 利用可激发化性剧烈分离的光照条件,在北纬48°地区进行化性连续筛选,培育化性接近纯系的新品种.新品种接近纯系一化,一化率较一、二化生态型品种高3-8倍,稳定在95%以上;新品种茧质优于二化品种,茧层重增高2%,生命力达到二化水平;新培育品种间具有良好的杂交互补作用,并在实验中认定几种杂交组合.由于新品种不再受光照条件的制约,可以解决呼伦贝尔市长期保种难题,生产中可以因地、因时、因柞树生长情况进行放养,可避免恶劣气候和天敌的侵害,使蚕农没有秋季蚕茧羽化的后顾之忧.如能全面推广应用,对行业发展必将具有巨大促进作用. 展开更多
关键词 柞蚕 一化率 茧层重 生命力 杂交组合
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Analysis of bulked segregants to identify molecular markers linked with cocoon weight and cocoon shell weight in the silkworm Bombyx mori L
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作者 SateeshKumar 徐孟奎 +2 位作者 陈玉银 Ponnuvel,K.M Datta,R.K 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 CSCD 2002年第3期348-354,共7页
Two silkworm strains viz, B20 A (high cocoon shell ratio) and C.Nichi (low cocoon shell ratio) were sib mated for 10 generations to determine the homozygosis. Both bulked segregant analysis(BSA) and near isogenic line... Two silkworm strains viz, B20 A (high cocoon shell ratio) and C.Nichi (low cocoon shell ratio) were sib mated for 10 generations to determine the homozygosis. Both bulked segregant analysis(BSA) and near isogenic lines (NIL) studies were done to identify the RFLP markers closely linked to cocoon shell parameters. Three hundred and fifty two random clones were identified as the low copy number sequence and used for identification of Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphic (RFLP) marker linked to cocoon weight and cocoon shell character. In the bulk segregant analysis, DNA from the parents (B20 A, C.Nichi), F 1 and F 2 progeny of high shell ratio (HSR) and low shell ratio (LSR) were screened for hybridization with the random clones. Polymorphic banding pattern achieved through southern hybridization with different probes indicated the probable correlation of polymorphism with high and low cocoon shell character which are possible landmarks in identifying the putative marker(s) for the cocoon shell character. Out of the 100 probes tried with parents, F 1, F 2 and their bulks, 10 probes were found to be closely linked to cocoon shell characters. 展开更多
关键词 Restriction fragment length polymorphic (RFLP) Molecular marker Bombyx mori L Shell ratio Bulked segregant analysis(BSA) Near isogenic lines
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