With the rapid development of China's foreign trade, the coastal and inland waterway transport has been increased rapidly. The potential market for marine engines is more and more obvious. The measurement of the e...With the rapid development of China's foreign trade, the coastal and inland waterway transport has been increased rapidly. The potential market for marine engines is more and more obvious. The measurement of the engine temperature and strain becomes very important. The fluorescence fiber sensors are broadly used to measure temperature, concentration, and pH value, etc. The fluorescence sensing systems are based on different principles, namely fluorescence intensity, fluorescence intensity ratio, and fluorescence lifetime. The fluorescence lifetime is an effective parameter for sensing purpose, because it is independent of the intensity of the pumping source and does not need expensive narrow-band filters. An experiment system has been established, in which some samples were produced to measure the fluorescence lifetime and temperature characteristics and the relationship of the strain and temperature versus the fluorescence lifetime was achieved at the same time. The experiment result was fitted and analyzed. The test results show that the fluorescence lifetime decreases with the increasing of temperature. The change of fluorescence lifetime with the strain is inconspicuous comparing to that with the temperature.展开更多
A simple instrument for the real-time measurement of algae concentration and mapping is described. The instrument uses a pulsed short arc xenon flashlamp as the excited light sources. Both the exciting light and the f...A simple instrument for the real-time measurement of algae concentration and mapping is described. The instrument uses a pulsed short arc xenon flashlamp as the excited light sources. Both the exciting light and the fluorescence from algae chlorophyll are transmitted along a fiber bundle. The measurement sensitivity is analyzed and the experiment result is given. The instrument is practical to in-situ measurement at sea.展开更多
基金Supported by the Heilongjiang Provincial Natural Science Research Foundation (A0308).
文摘With the rapid development of China's foreign trade, the coastal and inland waterway transport has been increased rapidly. The potential market for marine engines is more and more obvious. The measurement of the engine temperature and strain becomes very important. The fluorescence fiber sensors are broadly used to measure temperature, concentration, and pH value, etc. The fluorescence sensing systems are based on different principles, namely fluorescence intensity, fluorescence intensity ratio, and fluorescence lifetime. The fluorescence lifetime is an effective parameter for sensing purpose, because it is independent of the intensity of the pumping source and does not need expensive narrow-band filters. An experiment system has been established, in which some samples were produced to measure the fluorescence lifetime and temperature characteristics and the relationship of the strain and temperature versus the fluorescence lifetime was achieved at the same time. The experiment result was fitted and analyzed. The test results show that the fluorescence lifetime decreases with the increasing of temperature. The change of fluorescence lifetime with the strain is inconspicuous comparing to that with the temperature.
文摘A simple instrument for the real-time measurement of algae concentration and mapping is described. The instrument uses a pulsed short arc xenon flashlamp as the excited light sources. Both the exciting light and the fluorescence from algae chlorophyll are transmitted along a fiber bundle. The measurement sensitivity is analyzed and the experiment result is given. The instrument is practical to in-situ measurement at sea.
