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药桑提取物对猪链球菌溶血素活性的影响 被引量:2
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作者 李根 刘桓妤 +3 位作者 蒲敏 王艳辉 高瑞峰 李文华 《吉林农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第2期210-213,共4页
猪链球菌的致病力与其合成或分泌的各种毒力因子密切相关,其中猪链球菌溶血素(SLY)发挥着重要的作用,如脑膜炎等感染。因此筛选SLY抑制剂对于猪链球菌感染具有一定的意义。试验通过溶血试验和生长曲线测定等研究发现,较低浓度药桑提取... 猪链球菌的致病力与其合成或分泌的各种毒力因子密切相关,其中猪链球菌溶血素(SLY)发挥着重要的作用,如脑膜炎等感染。因此筛选SLY抑制剂对于猪链球菌感染具有一定的意义。试验通过溶血试验和生长曲线测定等研究发现,较低浓度药桑提取物对猪链球菌生长几乎无影响,但可显著抑制猪链球菌溶血素介导的溶血活性。在猪链球菌与宿主细胞共培养体系内加入药桑提取物可明显抑制细菌穿透上皮细胞屏障及其介导的细胞毒性作用。结果表明:药桑提取物通过抑制SLY活性可体外降低猪链球菌毒力,是一种潜在的抗猪链球菌感染的先导复合物。 展开更多
关键词 药桑提取物 猪链球菌 溶血素活性 细胞毒性
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Antibacterial and anti-biofilm activity of the lipid extract from Mantidis ootheca on Pseudomonas aeruginosa 被引量:6
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作者 Wen-dong WANG Nan-nan ZHANG +10 位作者 Warren CHANDA Min LIU Syed Riaz ud DIN Yun-peng DIAO Lei LIU Jing CAO Xiao-li WANG Xing-yun LI An-hong NING Min HUANG Min-tao ZHONG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第5期364-371,共8页
The aim of this study is to assess the antibacterial and anti-biofilm properties of the lipid extract from Man- tidis ootheca against the gentamycin resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The chemical composition of the li... The aim of this study is to assess the antibacterial and anti-biofilm properties of the lipid extract from Man- tidis ootheca against the gentamycin resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The chemical composition of the lipid extract and its relative proportion were determined using the technique of gas chromatography coupled with mass spec- trometry (GC-MS). Antibacterial susceptibility tests were performed using a disc diffusion assay and the minimum inhibition concentration (MIC) was determined by way of the agar dilution method. The anti-biofilm test was carried out with crystal violet staining and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). There were 16 compounds detected, and the most abundant components were sesquiterpenoids, monoterpenes, and trace aromatic compounds. The MIC for P. aeruginosa was 4 mg/ml and the eradication effect on preformed biofilms was established and compared with a ciprofloxacin control. The results of our study indicated that a lipid extract from M. ootheca could be used as a topical and antibacterial agent with anti-biofilm activity in the future. 展开更多
关键词 ANTIBACTERIAL Lipid extract Manfidis ootheca Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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