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非药物干预对酒精依赖患者渴求度及复饮的影响
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作者 高源 《智慧健康》 2024年第23期59-62,共4页
目的探讨非药物干预对酒精依赖患者酒精渴求度及复饮的影响。方法选取2022年1月—2023年6月本院收治的84例酒精依赖患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组42例。其中,对照组采用常规酒精依赖治疗及护理干预,观察组则在此基础上实... 目的探讨非药物干预对酒精依赖患者酒精渴求度及复饮的影响。方法选取2022年1月—2023年6月本院收治的84例酒精依赖患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组42例。其中,对照组采用常规酒精依赖治疗及护理干预,观察组则在此基础上实施非药物干预。采用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评价并比较两组患者干预前后对酒精的渴求程度,比较两组患者出院3个月内复饮情况。结果干预前,两组患者对酒精的渴求度相似,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,观察组患者对酒精的渴求程度显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者出院3个月内酒精复饮率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论非药物干预可有效降低酒精依赖患者对酒精的渴求度,预防并减少患者治疗后复饮,有助于提高治疗效果,对改善酒精滥用起到积极作用。 展开更多
关键词 有氧运动 酒精依赖 渴求度 药物复用
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THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF ASTRAGALUS MEMBRANACEUS ON COXSACKIE B-3 VIRUS RNA REPLICATION 被引量:10
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作者 彭天庆 杨英珍 +1 位作者 HelgaRiesemann ReinhardKandolf 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1995年第3期146-150,共5页
Using mice infected with coxsackie B-3 virus (CVB3) as a viral myocarditis model, we observed the inhibitory effect of Astragalus membranaceus (AM) on CVB3-RNA replication in myocardial tissue of mice by RNA-RNA in si... Using mice infected with coxsackie B-3 virus (CVB3) as a viral myocarditis model, we observed the inhibitory effect of Astragalus membranaceus (AM) on CVB3-RNA replication in myocardial tissue of mice by RNA-RNA in situ hybridization with negative-strand RNA Probes labelled with  ̄(35)S and quantitative imaging analysis of positive signals. The mechanism of its effect on CVB3-RNA replication has been investigated by detection of beta-interferon (β-IFN) as well. Results showed that the copy numbers of CVB3-RNA as well as the histologic scores (necrosis) in myocardial tissues of infected-AM treated mice were significantly lower than those in infected and normal saline treated mice, suggesting that AM could inhibit the replication of CVB3-RVA,but its effect on CVB3-RNA replication had no correlation with induction of β-IFN. 展开更多
关键词 astragalus membranaeus CVB3-RNA in situ hybridization
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A Study on the Basic Drugs and Points for Point Application in Summer to Treat the Diseases with Attacks in Winter 被引量:1
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作者 房繄恭 周雪忠 +2 位作者 刘保延 王永炎 段树民 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2010年第3期180-184,共5页
Objective: To study the basic prescriptions of drugs and points for point application in summer to treat the diseases with attacks in winter and the law governing their compatibility. Methods: A database was set up by... Objective: To study the basic prescriptions of drugs and points for point application in summer to treat the diseases with attacks in winter and the law governing their compatibility. Methods: A database was set up by collecting and sorting out the relevant literature, and the analysis was made with the complex network. Results: It was found that Bai Jie Zi (白芥子 Semen Sinapis Albae), Xi Xin (细辛 Herba Asari), Gan Sui (甘遂 Radix Euphorbiae Kansui) and Yan Hu Suo (延胡索 Rhizoma Corydalis) were used as the basic prescriptions of drugs, Feishu (BL 13), Dazhui (GV 14) and Shanzhong (CV 17) were selected as the basic prescription of points. Conclusion: The knowledge obtained from the complex networks on the basic prescriptions of drugs and points for point-application in summer to treat diseases with attacks in winter can provide a data support for working out operation norms and carrying on verification research. 展开更多
关键词 winter-disease-treated-in-summer acupoint application therapy literature study complicated network analysis herbal compatibility acupoint compatibility
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