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黎蒴苗木与菌根食药用菌共生体的构建与筛选 被引量:2
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作者 陈羽 仲崇禄 +2 位作者 姜清彬 张勇 陈珍 《林业与环境科学》 2016年第3期30-34,共5页
为探讨黎蒴(Castanopsis fissa)与菌根食药用菌的共生效应,利用7个菌根食药用菌菌种对黎蒴幼苗进行接种试验。结果表明,接种48周后,接种粗柄白磨9006菌株、黑孢块菌9004菌株、红根须腹菌9480菌株、黄硬皮马勃0207菌株和彩色豆马勃0003... 为探讨黎蒴(Castanopsis fissa)与菌根食药用菌的共生效应,利用7个菌根食药用菌菌种对黎蒴幼苗进行接种试验。结果表明,接种48周后,接种粗柄白磨9006菌株、黑孢块菌9004菌株、红根须腹菌9480菌株、黄硬皮马勃0207菌株和彩色豆马勃0003菌株的黎蒴苗高与未接种植株相比增幅大于等于10.48%;黄硬皮马勃0207菌株苗高显著高于未接种处理(P<0.05);红根须腹菌9480菌株生物量表现最优,其次为黄硬皮马勃0207、彩色豆马勃0003和黑孢块菌9004菌株;黎蒴对7个菌根食药用菌种的菌根感染率均在82.6%以上。华南地区珍稀野生菌正红菇0204菌株和鳞盖红菇0005菌株对黎蒴苗高生长促进不明显,但总生物量优于未接种处理,以正红菇0204菌株最优。综合比较,红根须腹菌9480菌株接种黎蒴苗可建立显著促进黎蒴苗期生长的高效共生体,而0204菌株接种黎蒴苗木是营造黎蒴食用菌林的理想菌株。 展开更多
关键词 菌根食药用菌 黎蒴 生长效应
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Some Useful Wild Macrofungi from Liuxihe National Forest Park,Guangzhou,China 被引量:3
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作者 CHENYinglong KANGLihua DELLBernie 《Chinese Forestry Science and Technology》 2004年第4期35-42,共8页
Forty species of Basidiomycota from 21 genera in 15 families, collected from Liuxihe National Forest Park, Guangzhou, China, have values for use by local people. More than half of the species collected are edible, and... Forty species of Basidiomycota from 21 genera in 15 families, collected from Liuxihe National Forest Park, Guangzhou, China, have values for use by local people. More than half of the species collected are edible, and some (Lactarius deliciosus, Boletus spp.) are gathered for commercial consumption in South China. Ten species have medicinal properties, and include Dictyophora, Ganoderma, Pisolithus and Scleroderma. Over 60% species (26 taxa) are ectomycorrhizal involving 12 edible fungi. The most abundant families were the Amanitaceae, Boletaceae and Sclerodermataceae, which form important ectomycorrhizal associations with coniferous and mixed broad-leafed trees in the Park. Prospective uses of these macrofungi are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 wild macrofungi edible fungus medicinal fungus ectomycorrhizal fungus BOLETUS SCLERODERMA China
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