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不同菌草基质栽培灵芝多指标质量评价 被引量:1
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作者 林冬梅 罗虹建 +4 位作者 林树钱 王赛贞 林占熺 王联福 林辉 《福建农业学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期1579-1585,共7页
【目的】以水溶性浸出物、灵芝多糖肽、灵芝酸、灵芝甾醇、单糖组成和分子量特征图谱为指标综合评价不同菌草基质栽培灵芝的品质。【方法】采用HPLC法测定多糖肽、灵芝酸、甾醇含量和单糖组成,运用统计学方法比较不同基质栽培灵芝的差... 【目的】以水溶性浸出物、灵芝多糖肽、灵芝酸、灵芝甾醇、单糖组成和分子量特征图谱为指标综合评价不同菌草基质栽培灵芝的品质。【方法】采用HPLC法测定多糖肽、灵芝酸、甾醇含量和单糖组成,运用统计学方法比较不同基质栽培灵芝的差异及其相关性。【结果】不同栽培基质的水溶性浸出物含量为14.21%~17.35%,灵芝多糖肽含量为3.80%~6.63%,灵芝酸总量为0.24%~0.53%,甾醇含量为31.43~69.16μg·g^(-1);主成分分析筛选出2个主成分,累计方差贡献率84.63%;相关性分析显示浸出物与活性成分呈正相关;单糖组成主要是葡萄糖和少量甘露糖;分子量特征图谱标定了6个共有峰,组间相似度大于0.98。【结论】不同基质栽培灵芝的活性物质含量存在显著差异,其中灵芝多糖肽和灵芝酸可作为灵芝质量评价重要指标;类芦、芦竹和五节芒栽培灵芝富含活性成分,这为科学利用菌草栽培灵芝提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 菌草基质 量评价 灵芝多糖肽 灵芝酸 甾醇 单糖组成 分子量特征图谱
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Transfer DREB into Lolium perenne L. to improve its drought tolerance 被引量:8
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作者 马欣荣 Sun Zhenyuan +2 位作者 Jiang Changshun Dong Zhaoyong Zhang Yizheng 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2006年第4期427-433,共7页
A method of Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation for perennial ryegrass was developed using the calli of ryegrass derived from mature enrbryos. The calli were inoculated with a disarmed A. tumefaciens str... A method of Agrobacterium tumefaciens mediated transformation for perennial ryegrass was developed using the calli of ryegrass derived from mature enrbryos. The calli were inoculated with a disarmed A. tumefaciens strain EHA105 harboring binary vector p2328. Vector p2328 contained transcription factor DREB1B and neomycin phosphotransferase (npt H) genes which were driven by promoters of rd29B and CaMV35S, respectively. The inoculated calli were selected on paromomycin- or kanamycin-containing media till the established plants being transferred to soil. Six tmnsgenic plants with DREB1B had been obtained from perennial ryegrass strain Tove. PCR and Southern-blotting showed that npt Ⅱ and DREBIB genes were integrated in perennial ryegrass genome. Stress treatment confirmed that transgenic plants with higher drought tolerance were obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Lolium perenne. L Agrobacterium tumefaciens binary plasmid transcription factor DREB1 B gene transformation
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