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桉树伐桩的萌芽控制试验研究 被引量:4
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作者 许志均 邓东 钟国华 《林业科技通讯》 2015年第11期22-24,共3页
对巨尾桉砍伐后7~14d的伐桩进行萌芽条控制试验,结果表明:在没有进行炼山处理的桉树林地,盖灌能对柴油20倍涂抹伐桩切面对桉树伐桩催腐效果能达到95.56%的防效,盖灌能对水20倍的防效仅有75.34%,41%草甘膦异丙胺盐水剂对水3倍的防效仅有... 对巨尾桉砍伐后7~14d的伐桩进行萌芽条控制试验,结果表明:在没有进行炼山处理的桉树林地,盖灌能对柴油20倍涂抹伐桩切面对桉树伐桩催腐效果能达到95.56%的防效,盖灌能对水20倍的防效仅有75.34%,41%草甘膦异丙胺盐水剂对水3倍的防效仅有47.92%。涂沫法处理与喷雾法处理的伐桩处理效果基本一致,喷雾法处理的效率要高于涂抹法。盖灌能对柴油在桉树低产林分改造及品种的更新换代过程中进行伐桩催腐具有效果好、催腐彻底、控萌芽时间长达180d以上、操作方便等优点,值得在林业营林生产工作中大力推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 桉树 伐桩 萌芽控制
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Ethylene Gas for Sprout Control in Processing Potato Storages
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作者 S. B. Johnson 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2011年第3期332-336,共5页
Ethylene was tested as a sprout inhibitor on potatoes intended for processing over the 2006-2007 and the 2007-2008 storage seasons. Russet Burbank, Shepody, Innovator, FL-1867, and FL-1833 were loaded into the Univers... Ethylene was tested as a sprout inhibitor on potatoes intended for processing over the 2006-2007 and the 2007-2008 storage seasons. Russet Burbank, Shepody, Innovator, FL-1867, and FL-1833 were loaded into the University of Maine potato research facility in October of 2006. Ethylene gas was metered into the storage until a concentration of 0.1 ppm was reached and then held for one week. At weekly intervals, the ethylene concentration was increased to 0.3 ppm, 0.6 ppm, 12 ppm, 5.0 ppm and 102 ppm. Subsequently, the concentration was maintained at 10.0 ppm for the duration of the storage season. Control potatoes received chlorpropham (CIPC) for sprout control. The trial was repeated in the 2007-2008 storage season. The Agtron readings were performed on the processed potatoes at the end of the storage season. There was no difference in the US color grade between the CIPC-treated and ethylene-treated tubers within any tested variety in either storage season. Sprout inhibition of the ethylene-treated potatoes was acceptable for normal storage length of the potato varieties tested. Ethylene may have promise as an alternate to CIPC for sprout control in potato storages. 展开更多
关键词 Potato storage ETHYLENE chlorpropham Agtron.
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