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玉米与其亲本营养遗传效应相关性研究
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作者 谢佳贵 韩晓日 +3 位作者 王立春 张宽 王秀芳 谷有田 《玉米科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期28-32,共5页
通过玉米与其亲本营养综合效应的相关性研究,提出玉米吸肥能力与喜肥程度的两种分级方法,初步明确"吸肥能力"与"喜肥程度"的两种分级方法既适用于玉米单交种也适用于亲本。因此,可应用玉米喜肥程度的分级方法来研... 通过玉米与其亲本营养综合效应的相关性研究,提出玉米吸肥能力与喜肥程度的两种分级方法,初步明确"吸肥能力"与"喜肥程度"的两种分级方法既适用于玉米单交种也适用于亲本。因此,可应用玉米喜肥程度的分级方法来研究玉米营养效应的遗传属性。玉米对N、P、K肥综合效应等级与其母本对N、P、K肥综合效应等级完全一致,与其父本的等级不吻合。玉米单交种的营养效应特性与母本密切相关,初步确认为母性遗传。 展开更多
关键词 玉米 亲本 营养遗传效应
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Epigenetic Effects of Special Plant Nutritional Elements(SPNE) on Four Generations of Conventional Rice
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作者 余素芹 田长恩 +2 位作者 谢国文 常绍明 胡位荣 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第11期1888-1893,1898,共7页
[Objective] The epigenetic effects of special plant nutritional elements (SP-NE) on 4 generations of conventional rice were investigated. [Method] The 4 gener-ations of a conventional rice cultivar were al treated w... [Objective] The epigenetic effects of special plant nutritional elements (SP-NE) on 4 generations of conventional rice were investigated. [Method] The 4 gener-ations of a conventional rice cultivar were al treated with the SPNE. The effects of SPNE on the yield of the 4 generations were investigated. From the 1st generation to the 4th generations, some seeds were treated with the SPNE and water alterna-tively, and some seeds were treated with the SPNE persistently. Under these condi-tions, the effects of SPNE on the yield of rice were studied. In addition, the epige-netic effects of spraying times of SPNE on the yield of rice within the same gener-ation were studied. According to the national standard for pol utant content in food (GB 2762-2012), the heavy metal content, particularly the Cd content, and the pro-tein content in rice grains were determined. [Result] The increase and the epigenetic increase of yield of rice treated with SPNE were al enlarged generation by genera-tion. The yield differed among different plots even under the same SPNE treatment. But the yield increase was similar within the same plot. The epigenetic effects of spraying times of SPNE on the yield were also similar. The pol utant content in rice grains was al less than the limited content required by the national standard. The Cd content was lower and the protein content was higher in the rice treated with SPNE compared to that in the rice treated with water, indicating the rice treated with SPNE was more safe and nutritional. [Conclusion] We hope to provide a theo-retical basis for the production of conventional rice. 展开更多
关键词 SPNE Conventional rice Epigenetic effects Four generations
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