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“葡萄大王”吴明陈
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作者 谢文龙 《致富天地》 2013年第6期30-30,共1页
2012年,云南省宾川县金牛镇罗官村委会老海田村550亩葡萄喜获丰收,创收1080万元,全村86户群众中有40户盖起了楼房,50户购置了小汽车,家家都有摩托车、彩电、冰箱、移动电话和太阳能热水器,过上了让城里人都羡慕的好日子。谈起村里的变化。
关键词 葡萄样品 宾川县 红提葡萄 学术研讨会 葡萄种植 社员 滴灌设备 合作社 种植技术 村民
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基于拉曼光谱和多空间融合预处理方法的葡萄糖成分检测
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作者 邢凌宇 王巧云 尹翔宇 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第S1期175-176,共2页
采用多空间融合的预处理方法结合偏最小二乘回归,对低浓度葡萄糖样品的拉曼光谱进行定量分析。通过傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪获得低浓度葡萄糖样品的光谱数据,结合多空间融合预处理方法和采用传统的偏最小二乘方法建立建立线性定量回归分析... 采用多空间融合的预处理方法结合偏最小二乘回归,对低浓度葡萄糖样品的拉曼光谱进行定量分析。通过傅里叶变换拉曼光谱仪获得低浓度葡萄糖样品的光谱数据,结合多空间融合预处理方法和采用传统的偏最小二乘方法建立建立线性定量回归分析模型。用相关系数r、预测均方根误差RMSEP、交叉验证均方根误差RMSECV等参数作为评价模型的指标,实验表明,不同的光谱预处理方法对建模效果有较强的的影响,通过比较可知将基线校正、正交信号校正及Savitsky-Golay平滑三种预处理结合后的,模型的r=0.979 8,RMSEP=0.031 7,RMSECV=0.031 0,明显优于其他预处理方式。由此说明,通过多空间融合的预处理方法对光谱数据进行优化的操作是可行的,较好的预处理融合方式对实验模型准确性和稳健性影响很大。 展开更多
关键词 多空间融合 拉曼光谱 葡萄样品 预处理
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基于朴素贝叶斯对Wine数据集分类 被引量:1
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作者 夏赵建 杜友福 《电脑知识与技术(过刊)》 2017年第10X期224-226,共3页
为了解决由于葡萄酒的组成成分十分复杂与多样而导致它的类型分类与品质划分困难的问题,减少由于感官评审法对葡萄酒的评测周期长、影响因素多,主观性强和重复性差以及近红外光谱和三维荧光光谱等重复性差、人的感官长时间易出现适应性... 为了解决由于葡萄酒的组成成分十分复杂与多样而导致它的类型分类与品质划分困难的问题,减少由于感官评审法对葡萄酒的评测周期长、影响因素多,主观性强和重复性差以及近红外光谱和三维荧光光谱等重复性差、人的感官长时间易出现适应性疲劳而导致对葡萄酒的口感、质量评测造成不可估计的经济影响。通过对178个葡萄酒样品化学分析数据进行分析处理,其中有13个葡萄酒属性,使用朴素贝叶斯分类算法对其属性进行分析来确定葡萄酒品质的分类。 展开更多
关键词 葡萄酒分类 葡萄酒评测 朴素贝叶斯 数据集 葡萄样品
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Incidence of Coagulase Positive Staphylococcus aureus in Raw Cow Milk Produced by Cattle Farms in Fieri Region in Albania
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作者 Kapllan Sulaj Jorida Terpollari +5 位作者 Renata Kongoli Kastriot Korro Sokol Duro Fejzo Selami Ilirian Kumbe Bejo Bizhga 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2013年第4期390-394,共5页
One hundred and five raw cow milk samples were collected from cattle farms located in Fieri from 2007 to 2009 and have been analyzed for presence of coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus. Nineteen samples were conf... One hundred and five raw cow milk samples were collected from cattle farms located in Fieri from 2007 to 2009 and have been analyzed for presence of coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus. Nineteen samples were confirmed positive for the presence of this pathogen. Stapylococcus aureus isolates identified appeared typically and atypically characteristics of growth colonies in Baird Parker agar plates at 37°C for 24-48 h. 6 out of 19 strains showed typical characteristics and 13 out 19 (68%) isolates had atypical characteristics. Coagulase positive Staphylococcus aureus was found in 18% (1911 05) of fresh milk samples. Milk produced by cows with subclinical mastitis largely influences Staphylococcus aureus count of bulk tank milk than contamination of milking and milk handling equipment by this pathogen. All S. aureus isolates were coagulase positive. 5 (or about 25%) of isolates of S. aureus identified were resistant to penicillin, 7 out 19 isolates or 36% resistant to methicilin and 9 out 19 strains or 47% resistant to vancomycin. Another objective of this study was the evaluation of the number of S. aureus per mL raw milk. The results confirmed that II (57.8%) out of 19 positive cases had more than 100 cfu/mL, indicating a possible risk for intoxication caused by production of entertoxines of coagulase positive S. aureus. 展开更多
关键词 Staphylococcus aureus INCIDENCE caw milk Fieri Albania.
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Identification of Pathogenic Germs and Antibiotics Residues in the Raw Milk and Their Effects on Human Health
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作者 Tadjine Nacera Tassist Amina +2 位作者 Bradea Maria-Stela Tarzali Dalila Guetarni Djamel 《Journal of Life Sciences》 2011年第2期129-131,共3页
Milk is a food of great value, it provides more essential nutrient than any other natural food. The presence of pathogenic bacteria and antibiotic residues in milk can cause a real danger to consumers. Effectively, th... Milk is a food of great value, it provides more essential nutrient than any other natural food. The presence of pathogenic bacteria and antibiotic residues in milk can cause a real danger to consumers. Effectively, the milk consumption contaminated by bacteria can have an immediate impact which means a toxi-infection. Therefore, the presence of antibiotics residues in milk can constitute an important risk at the allergic and antibiotic resistance cases on the consumer. The present study concerning the pathogens germs identification and Antibiotic residues seeking in milk and their impact on the human health, has been realized on a total number of 80 samples of raw milk resulted from direct sale channel (dairies) throughout Blida different regions localities. The Microbiological analysis has shown only three conform samples to JORA Standards. Really, milk non-conformity results to the microbiological standards consisting on total aerobic mesophilic flora total count, total coliforms, Thermotolerant coliforms E. coli, Faecal streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus have shown the following contamination rate: 61.25%, 93.75%, 86.25%, 55%, 93.75% and 50%. Salmonella is characterized by a total absence in all analyzed milk samples. Moreover, the antibiotics residues research by Delvotest SP make plainly visible 33 positive samples. Further, two samples of the three which were judged conform to the bacteriology standards has been found contaminated by the antibiotic residues. The analyzed milk quality can be considered as a real danger to the consumption. 展开更多
关键词 Raw milk DAIRIES pathogenic bacteria antibiotics residues Delvotest SP.
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基于冷冻熔炼的液-液萃取样品富集技术研究 被引量:15
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作者 张维冰 王智聪 +2 位作者 万昊 魏远隆 张凌怡 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第2期209-216,共8页
本文通过对区域熔炼原理及液-液萃取技术的探讨,发展了一种简单高效的基于冷冻熔炼的液-液萃取样品富集新技术.通过理论分析,探讨了冷冻熔炼、常温液-液萃取以及冷冻熔炼液-液萃取中溶质浓度的分布特征,通过富集效率的探讨证明冷冻熔炼... 本文通过对区域熔炼原理及液-液萃取技术的探讨,发展了一种简单高效的基于冷冻熔炼的液-液萃取样品富集新技术.通过理论分析,探讨了冷冻熔炼、常温液-液萃取以及冷冻熔炼液-液萃取中溶质浓度的分布特征,通过富集效率的探讨证明冷冻熔炼液-液萃取技术是液-液萃取与区域熔炼技术的结合.通过葡萄汁样品的分析,对该技术进行了评价.理论计算求得冷冻熔炼液-液萃取中相应组分的富集效率为4.5,而试验测得富集效率为4.8,两者结果一致,说明冷冻熔炼液-液萃取是一种简单高效的样品富集技术. 展开更多
关键词 冷冻熔炼液-液萃取 液-液萃取 区域熔炼 富集效率 葡萄样品
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海外之窗
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《质量探索》 2008年第12期21-22,共2页
美国旅游竞相打"中文解说牌"随着金融危机愈演愈烈,许多金融机构的大规模裁员让大批华尔街从业人员丢了饭碗。但失业不久的华人汤尼却意外地找到了一份工作——在帝国大厦景观最佳、游客最多的嘹望台担任中文解说员。为了挽... 美国旅游竞相打"中文解说牌"随着金融危机愈演愈烈,许多金融机构的大规模裁员让大批华尔街从业人员丢了饭碗。但失业不久的华人汤尼却意外地找到了一份工作——在帝国大厦景观最佳、游客最多的嘹望台担任中文解说员。为了挽救深受重创的美国经济,纽约旅游局推出了"冬游华尔街"项目,更注重对亚洲国家的推广,并极力打开中国市场,吸引更多中国游客的到来。由于世界对金融危机的广泛关注,华尔街对游客的吸引力大增,就连雷曼兄弟公司也成为新景点之一。纽约旅游局顺势推出"冬游华尔街"项目。 展开更多
关键词 黑色星期五 葡萄样品 杀虫剂 水泥混凝土 零售业 华尔街 金融危机 瑞典人 残留物 高血压
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