将来自嗜热放线细菌Thermobif ida f usca的木糖异构酶(xylose isomerase,XI)基因xylA,连接于酵母表达载体pYES2的半乳糖诱导启动子(PGAL)下,得到重组质粒pYES2-xylA,用其转化酵母菌INVSc1,测定重组酵母菌株INVSc1-xylA的木糖异构酶活性...将来自嗜热放线细菌Thermobif ida f usca的木糖异构酶(xylose isomerase,XI)基因xylA,连接于酵母表达载体pYES2的半乳糖诱导启动子(PGAL)下,得到重组质粒pYES2-xylA,用其转化酵母菌INVSc1,测定重组酵母菌株INVSc1-xylA的木糖异构酶活性,并对重组酵母菌株进行木糖葡萄糖共发酵试验,探讨在酿酒酵母中建立新的生产乙醇木糖代射途径。结果木糖异构酶在75℃,pH值6.8的酶活力最高,在酿酒酵母中成功地获得活性表达,并且SDS-PAGE电泳有明显的特异性表达产物带,单体分子量为43kD。INVSc1-xylA在木糖葡萄糖共发酵实验中消耗木糖和产生乙醇分别比对照菌提高53.8%和36%,提高了其生产乙醇的能力。展开更多
Xylose isomerase from Thermus thermophilus is widely used in the production of high-fructose corn syrup and the construction of xylose via recombinant strains. In this paper, the positions of Mg ions and xylitol in 1B...Xylose isomerase from Thermus thermophilus is widely used in the production of high-fructose corn syrup and the construction of xylose via recombinant strains. In this paper, the positions of Mg ions and xylitol in 1BXB were established by structure analysis, molecular docking and computing. The Complex of 1BXB with xylitol was modeled and analyzed. Comparing the structure of 1BXB complex with 1S5N, it was found that the overall structure of them showed a high similarity. The residues around xylitol were highly conserved in xylose isomerase, and the orientation and positions of xylitol were very similar in both structures. The coordination bonds formed between Mg1 and O2 or O4 of xylitol stabilized the conformation of xylitol at the active site of 1BXB.展开更多
文摘将来自嗜热放线细菌Thermobif ida f usca的木糖异构酶(xylose isomerase,XI)基因xylA,连接于酵母表达载体pYES2的半乳糖诱导启动子(PGAL)下,得到重组质粒pYES2-xylA,用其转化酵母菌INVSc1,测定重组酵母菌株INVSc1-xylA的木糖异构酶活性,并对重组酵母菌株进行木糖葡萄糖共发酵试验,探讨在酿酒酵母中建立新的生产乙醇木糖代射途径。结果木糖异构酶在75℃,pH值6.8的酶活力最高,在酿酒酵母中成功地获得活性表达,并且SDS-PAGE电泳有明显的特异性表达产物带,单体分子量为43kD。INVSc1-xylA在木糖葡萄糖共发酵实验中消耗木糖和产生乙醇分别比对照菌提高53.8%和36%,提高了其生产乙醇的能力。
文摘Xylose isomerase from Thermus thermophilus is widely used in the production of high-fructose corn syrup and the construction of xylose via recombinant strains. In this paper, the positions of Mg ions and xylitol in 1BXB were established by structure analysis, molecular docking and computing. The Complex of 1BXB with xylitol was modeled and analyzed. Comparing the structure of 1BXB complex with 1S5N, it was found that the overall structure of them showed a high similarity. The residues around xylitol were highly conserved in xylose isomerase, and the orientation and positions of xylitol were very similar in both structures. The coordination bonds formed between Mg1 and O2 or O4 of xylitol stabilized the conformation of xylitol at the active site of 1BXB.