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利用WL营养培养基鉴定葡萄酒中的相关酵母菌 被引量:39
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作者 杨雪峰 苏龙 刘树文 《中外葡萄与葡萄酒》 2006年第4期4-7,共4页
采用WL营养培养基对自然发酵前、中、后期出现的酵母菌进行了初步的分类鉴定。产膜的假丝酵母、葡萄汁有孢汉逊酵母及酿酒酵母在自然发酵初期占据主导地位,主要来自葡萄浆果表面;发酵中期主要为毕赤氏酵母;后期则全部为酵母属的酿酒酵母... 采用WL营养培养基对自然发酵前、中、后期出现的酵母菌进行了初步的分类鉴定。产膜的假丝酵母、葡萄汁有孢汉逊酵母及酿酒酵母在自然发酵初期占据主导地位,主要来自葡萄浆果表面;发酵中期主要为毕赤氏酵母;后期则全部为酵母属的酿酒酵母。WL营养培养基对于监测葡萄酒发酵过程中酵母菌群的变化十分有力,可以作为葡萄酒相关酵母鉴定的辅助手段。 展开更多
关键词 WL营养培养基 自然发酵 葡萄酒酵母筛选 鉴定
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Isolation and Identification of Saccharomycetes in Wine Grape Region of Chateau Changyu Moser XV
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作者 王志恒 刘雅琴 +1 位作者 冯翠娥 王冲 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2016年第12期2689-2691,2700,共4页
Objective] This study was conducted to further explore the diversity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae_from Chateau Changyu Moser XV and realize better de-velopment and utilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae resources. [Me... Objective] This study was conducted to further explore the diversity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae_from Chateau Changyu Moser XV and realize better de-velopment and utilization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae resources. [Method] ln this study, the wine grape regions of Chateau Changyu Moser XV were taken as the research object. The Saccharomycetes_in the soil was isolated, screened and ob-served in the natural fermentation process of grape berry epidermis and the fruit. The 32 Saccharomycetes strains were preliminarily classified based on WL nutrient agar, and 26S rDNA D1/D2 sequence analysis was conducted. [Result] Total y, 4 kinds of Saccharomycetes were identified in this study, including Pichia kluyveri, Hanseniaspora uvarum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae_and Cryptococcus magnus. [Con-clusion] The main species of Saccharomycetes in the wine grape region of Chateau Changyu Moser XV were preliminarily determined, which provides theoretical basis and research basis for the brewing of wine with special characteristics. 展开更多
关键词 Chateau Changyu Moser XV Wine grape lsolation and screening Molecular identification
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