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辐射换热条件下空间薄壁圆管结构瞬态温度场、热变形有限元分析 被引量:16
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作者 丁勇 薛明德 《宇航学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期49-56,共8页
对航天结构中常见的辐射换热条件下的空间薄壁圆管结构 ,构造了一种用于非线性瞬态温度场计算的傅立叶 -有限单元。圆管温度沿杆长用有限元离散 ,沿周向分布展成三角函数。圆管温度单元每个结点包含平均温度、余弦和正弦分布温度幅三个... 对航天结构中常见的辐射换热条件下的空间薄壁圆管结构 ,构造了一种用于非线性瞬态温度场计算的傅立叶 -有限单元。圆管温度沿杆长用有限元离散 ,沿周向分布展成三角函数。圆管温度单元每个结点包含平均温度、余弦和正弦分布温度幅三个自由度 ,并且在每个时间步内实现了平均温度增量与沿截面温差增量的解耦。在结构热变形分析时圆管单元节点上既承受温度轴力 ,又承受截面温差导致的热弯矩。采用这种单元对非线性换热条件下的复杂空间结构进行离散可以较准确地反映结构的温度场与热变形。经与前人的解析解和三维有限元结果的验证 ,证明该单元是可靠的。对太阳能帆板梁与空间抛物面天线的热 展开更多
关键词 薄壁圆管结构 航天结构 温度场 辐射换热 有限元 傅立叶展开
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Anti-impact and energy-absorption of metal and compound thin-wall cylindrical tubes
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作者 陈永涛 申智春 郑钢铁 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2008年第3期317-320,共4页
The paper presents an energy iterative method to determine the second critical velocity by comparing the time histories of the kinetic energy and the buckling deformation based on the finite element model of the impac... The paper presents an energy iterative method to determine the second critical velocity by comparing the time histories of the kinetic energy and the buckling deformation based on the finite element model of the impact system. To design anti-impact structures of the thin-wall cylindrical tubes with this new method, the cost of the experiment can be considerably reduced. The feasibility and validity of this method are demonstrated by a dropping hammer experiment. In addition, this paper deals with the influence of constrained damping layers on the anti-impact capability and energy-absorption of thin-wall cylindrical tubes. Results show that the constrained damping layers make the energy-absorption and the anti-impact capability increased comparing with the naked tubes; the thickness of the damping layer should be restricted in a range, or else the anti-impact capability will decrease with the increase of the damping layer thickness; for the constrained layer, the anti-impact capability will increase with the augment of its thickness. 展开更多
关键词 cylindrical tube BUCKLING critical velocity constrained damping layer
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