Springback of sheet metal induced by elastic recovery is one of major defects in sheet metal forming processed. Springback is influenced by many factors including properties of the sheet material and processing condit...Springback of sheet metal induced by elastic recovery is one of major defects in sheet metal forming processed. Springback is influenced by many factors including properties of the sheet material and processing conditions. In this paper, a springback simulation was conducted and comparisons between the results based on different processing variables were illustrated. The discovery of knowledge of the effects of geometry and process parameters on springback from FEM results becomes increasingly important, as the number of numerical simulation has grown exponentially. Data mining is an effective tool to realize knowledge discovery in simulation results. A data-mining algorithm, rough sets theory (RST), was applied to analyze the effects of process parameters on springback in U-bending.展开更多
Benefiting from the ultrahigh specific surface areas,highly accessible surface atoms,and highly tunable microscopic structures,the two-dimensional metallenes as nanocatalysts have displayed promising performance for v...Benefiting from the ultrahigh specific surface areas,highly accessible surface atoms,and highly tunable microscopic structures,the two-dimensional metallenes as nanocatalysts have displayed promising performance for various electrocatalytic reactions.Herein,we reviewed recent advances on metallenes in structural regulations including defect,phase,strain,interface,doping,and alloying engineering strategies and their applications in energy electrocatalytic reactions involving oxygen reduction reaction,carbon dioxide reduction reaction,hydrogen evolution reaction,and small molecules oxidation reaction.Finally,we proposed the future challenges and directions in this emerging area.展开更多
Recently, it has been reported that physisorbed adsorbates can be trapped between the bottom surface of twodimensional(2D) materials and supported substrate to form2 D confined films. However, the influence of such 2D...Recently, it has been reported that physisorbed adsorbates can be trapped between the bottom surface of twodimensional(2D) materials and supported substrate to form2 D confined films. However, the influence of such 2D confined adsorbates on the properties of 2D materials is rarely explored. Herein, we combined atomic force microscopy(AFM), Kelvin probe force microscopy(KPFM) and Raman spectroscopy especially the ultralow frequency(ULF) Raman spectroscopy to explore the influence of 2D confined organic adlayer thickness on the ULF breathing modes of few-layer MoS2 and WSe2nanosheets. As the thickness of organic adlayers increased, red shift, coexistence of blue and red shifts as well as blue shift of ULF breathing mode was observed. KPFM measurement confirmed the enhanced n-doping and p-doping behaviors of organic adlayers as their thickness increased,respectively. Our results will provide new insights into the interaction between 2D confined adsorbates and bottom surface of 2D nanosheets, which could be useful for modulating properties of 2D materials.展开更多
基金the Shanghai Post-Phosphor Plan ( No.0 1QMH14 11)
文摘Springback of sheet metal induced by elastic recovery is one of major defects in sheet metal forming processed. Springback is influenced by many factors including properties of the sheet material and processing conditions. In this paper, a springback simulation was conducted and comparisons between the results based on different processing variables were illustrated. The discovery of knowledge of the effects of geometry and process parameters on springback from FEM results becomes increasingly important, as the number of numerical simulation has grown exponentially. Data mining is an effective tool to realize knowledge discovery in simulation results. A data-mining algorithm, rough sets theory (RST), was applied to analyze the effects of process parameters on springback in U-bending.
文摘Benefiting from the ultrahigh specific surface areas,highly accessible surface atoms,and highly tunable microscopic structures,the two-dimensional metallenes as nanocatalysts have displayed promising performance for various electrocatalytic reactions.Herein,we reviewed recent advances on metallenes in structural regulations including defect,phase,strain,interface,doping,and alloying engineering strategies and their applications in energy electrocatalytic reactions involving oxygen reduction reaction,carbon dioxide reduction reaction,hydrogen evolution reaction,and small molecules oxidation reaction.Finally,we proposed the future challenges and directions in this emerging area.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21571101 and 51322202)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China (BK20161543 and BK20130927)+1 种基金the Joint Research Fund for Overseas Chinese, Hong Kong and Macao Scholars (51528201)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions of China (15KJB430016)
文摘Recently, it has been reported that physisorbed adsorbates can be trapped between the bottom surface of twodimensional(2D) materials and supported substrate to form2 D confined films. However, the influence of such 2D confined adsorbates on the properties of 2D materials is rarely explored. Herein, we combined atomic force microscopy(AFM), Kelvin probe force microscopy(KPFM) and Raman spectroscopy especially the ultralow frequency(ULF) Raman spectroscopy to explore the influence of 2D confined organic adlayer thickness on the ULF breathing modes of few-layer MoS2 and WSe2nanosheets. As the thickness of organic adlayers increased, red shift, coexistence of blue and red shifts as well as blue shift of ULF breathing mode was observed. KPFM measurement confirmed the enhanced n-doping and p-doping behaviors of organic adlayers as their thickness increased,respectively. Our results will provide new insights into the interaction between 2D confined adsorbates and bottom surface of 2D nanosheets, which could be useful for modulating properties of 2D materials.