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激光辐射对两种饵料单胞藻的活化与复壮作用 被引量:4
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作者 庄惠如 高如承 +3 位作者 陈荣 汪彦愔 欧琳 郑梦思 《水产学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期405-410,共6页
The cultures of Platymonas subcordiformis and Isochrysis zhangjiangensis which had preserved for long time was irradiated by Nd:YAG laser(1.06 μm,5 W)with different dose.Then,the effects of laser on algae growth,phys... The cultures of Platymonas subcordiformis and Isochrysis zhangjiangensis which had preserved for long time was irradiated by Nd:YAG laser(1.06 μm,5 W)with different dose.Then,the effects of laser on algae growth,physiological and biochemical characteristic were investigated.The feasibility to utilize laser in the activation and rejuvenation of microalgae were discussed.The results showed that the optimal dosage to rejuvenate I.zhangjiangensis is 60 s,which the growth rate,cell biomass,the contents of chlorophyll,polysaccharides and protein increased by 27.59%-43.44% after Nd:YAG radiation.For P.subcordiformis,the better results of rejuvenation by Nd:YAG laser was got when irradiation dose at both 60 s and 90 s.It is favourable to the growth of P.subcordiformis by using lower irradiation dose of Nd:YAG laser,which the growth rate and the contents of chlorophyll increased by 12.5% and 17.5% respectively.By contrast,the higher irradiation dose was favourable to the increase of other biomass of P.subcordiformis,which the contents of carotenoids,protein and polysaccharides increased by 87.7%,15.5% and 36.8% respectively.The results of Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope(LSCM)showed that the fluorescence spectra of the irradiated group is similar to control group with the maximum peak located at 682 nm which can be attributed to photosystemⅡ.While the irradiated group which the growth had be promoted has a higher intensity at 682 nm than control group.In this paper,the possible mechanism of activation and rejuvenation effects on microalgae induced by laser irradiation was also discussed.These results can offer a theoretical foundation to utilize laser in breeding of microalgae species for aquiculture. 展开更多
关键词 亚心型扁 湛江叉鞭金 ND:YAG激光 藻种复壮 荧光光谱分析
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激光辐照对湛江等鞭金藻的复壮作用及机制研究 被引量:4
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作者 庄惠如 陈荣 +1 位作者 黄建忠 林燊 《光子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期911-917,共7页
用Nd∶YAG激光(波长1.06μm,功率密度6W/cm2)对长期保存的湛江等鞭金藻藻种进行辐照处理.研究了激光辐照对藻生长和生理生化特性的影响,并从藻细胞的超微结构和自体荧光特性的变化探讨了激光复壮藻种的可能机制.实验结果表明:辐照剂量为... 用Nd∶YAG激光(波长1.06μm,功率密度6W/cm2)对长期保存的湛江等鞭金藻藻种进行辐照处理.研究了激光辐照对藻生长和生理生化特性的影响,并从藻细胞的超微结构和自体荧光特性的变化探讨了激光复壮藻种的可能机制.实验结果表明:辐照剂量为30s~60s时,有较好的复壮效果,藻种的生长速率、细胞干重、叶绿素、类胡萝卜素及蛋白质等含量均较对照组有不同程度的提高,增幅约25.3%~48.3%.激光复壮后的藻细胞,线粒体数量增多,光合片层进一步发育.辐照剂量增至90s时,胞内脂质颗粒增加.藻种的自体荧光光谱中,波长682nm处的荧光强度明显增强.此结果说明,利用激光的"筛子"与诱变作用,可以提高饵料藻种的生物品质. 展开更多
关键词 光生物学 湛江等鞭金 Nd∶YAG激光 藻种复壮 作用机制
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