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“加味补虚利腰汤”联合双氯芬酸钠治疗气滞血瘀型椎间盘源性腰痛40例临床研究
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作者 黄学锋 王飞 +2 位作者 王莉澜 朱雪凤 章小琴 《江苏中医药》 CAS 2024年第4期46-49,共4页
目的:观察在口服双氯芬酸钠缓释胶囊的基础上加用中药汤剂加味补虚利腰汤治疗气滞血瘀型椎间盘源性腰痛(DLBP)患者的临床疗效。方法:将80例气滞血瘀型DLBP患者采用随机数字表法随机分为治疗组与对照组,每组40例。对照组予双氯芬酸钠缓... 目的:观察在口服双氯芬酸钠缓释胶囊的基础上加用中药汤剂加味补虚利腰汤治疗气滞血瘀型椎间盘源性腰痛(DLBP)患者的临床疗效。方法:将80例气滞血瘀型DLBP患者采用随机数字表法随机分为治疗组与对照组,每组40例。对照组予双氯芬酸钠缓释胶囊口服,治疗组在对照组治疗的基础上加用加味补虚利腰汤,2组均连续治疗4周后观察疗效。治疗前后评价并统计2组患者中医证候总分,采用视觉模拟评分法评分(VAS评分)评价腰部疼痛程度,采用日本骨科协会(JOA)量表评分(简称JOA评分)评价腰椎功能水平,检测血清神经肽P物质(SP)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)、白细胞介素(IL)-1β等指标含量,并进行组间、组内统计学比较,疗程结束后比较2组患者中医证候疗效,记录2组患者治疗期间与治疗药物相关的不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗后2组患者中医证候总分、腰痛VAS评分均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),治疗组明显低于对照组(P<0.001,P<0.05);治疗后2组患者JOA评分均较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05),治疗组明显高于对照组(P<0.001)。治疗后2组患者血清SP、IL-1β均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),治疗组明显低于对照组(P<0.001);治疗后2组患者血清5-HT均较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05),治疗组明显高于对照组(P<0.001)。治疗后治疗组中医证候总有效率为95.00%,明显高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。治疗组患者不良反应发生率为7.50%,对照组为20.00%,组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在口服双氯芬酸钠缓释胶囊的基础上加用加味补虚利腰汤可明显改善气滞血瘀型DLBP患者的中医证候、腰部疼痛程度、腰椎功能水平,并能有效减少患者的炎症介质释放,减轻炎症损伤,且安全性较好,值得进一步研究。 展开更多
关键词 椎间盘源性腰痛 气滞血瘀 加味补虚利腰汤 神经肽P物质 5-羟色胺 白细胞介素-1β 炎症因子
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谈虚利实分的危害
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作者 刘传哲 《财会月刊(合订本)》 1993年第5期41-42,共2页
在现实经济生活中,利润除了受制于价格和成本因素外,还要受其他一些非正常因素的影响,以致产生虚假利润。对虚假的利润进行分配称为虚利实分,或称利润的超额分配,它对微观经济和宏观经济都会产生不良的影响。
关键词 宏观经济 企业 虚利 行分配 微观经济 成本因素 银行贷款 经济生活 危害
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补虚利腰汤加味治疗老年慢性腰肌劳损肾虚血瘀证的疗效及血清TXB2、TNF-α水平的影响 被引量:1
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作者 黄学锋 王飞 +1 位作者 王莉澜 鲍盛杰 《中华中医药学刊》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第12期247-250,共4页
目的探讨补虚利腰汤加味治疗老年慢性腰肌劳损(LMS)肾虚血瘀证的疗效及血清血栓素B2(TXB2)和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α水平的影响。方法将2019年3月—2022年3月于医院就诊的慢性LMS肾虚血瘀证患者60例,依据随机数字表法分成治疗组与对照组,... 目的探讨补虚利腰汤加味治疗老年慢性腰肌劳损(LMS)肾虚血瘀证的疗效及血清血栓素B2(TXB2)和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α水平的影响。方法将2019年3月—2022年3月于医院就诊的慢性LMS肾虚血瘀证患者60例,依据随机数字表法分成治疗组与对照组,每组均纳入30例。对照组给予常规治疗措施;治疗组在对照组的基础上采取补虚利腰汤加味治疗。两组连续治疗4周。比较两组Oswestry功能障碍指数评分(ODI评分)、日本骨科协会(JOA)评分、肾虚血瘀证单项症状评分、临床疗效以及血清TNF-α与TXB2水平。结果治疗4周后,两组ODI评分明显降低及JOA评分显著提高,但治疗组以上2个指标改善明显(P<0.01);治疗4周后,两组肾虚血瘀证单项症状评分明显减少,并且治疗组与对照组相比减少明显(P<0.01);治疗4周后,治疗组的总有效率较对照组显著提高(P<0.05);治疗4周后,两组血清TXB2、TNF-α水平显著减少,但治疗组减少明显(P<0.01)。结论在常规措施基础上,补虚利腰汤加味治疗老年慢性LMS肾虚血瘀证的疗效明显,可能与其抑制血清TXB2、TNF-α水平有关。 展开更多
关键词 腰肌劳损 虚利腰汤 血瘀证 血栓素B2 肿瘤坏死因子-α
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艾儒棣教授基于“补虚解郁利水祛瘀”治疗黄褐斑经验
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作者 冯雯琪 廖堂宇 +7 位作者 刘超 何蕾 江国英 华萍 蔡何凝 胡蓉 李雪 徐永强 《四川中医》 2024年第11期34-37,共4页
介绍艾儒棣教授基于“补虚解郁利水祛瘀”理论治疗黄褐斑的临证经验。艾儒棣教授认为肝郁、脾虚、肾虚是黄褐斑发病之本,局部气机不畅,气血瘀滞是其标。笔者总结以“补虚解郁利水祛瘀”为基本原则的药膜结合治疗黄褐斑,标本兼治,临床疗... 介绍艾儒棣教授基于“补虚解郁利水祛瘀”理论治疗黄褐斑的临证经验。艾儒棣教授认为肝郁、脾虚、肾虚是黄褐斑发病之本,局部气机不畅,气血瘀滞是其标。笔者总结以“补虚解郁利水祛瘀”为基本原则的药膜结合治疗黄褐斑,标本兼治,临床疗效较佳。 展开更多
关键词 艾儒棣 解郁水祛瘀 黄褐斑
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补虚逐瘀利水方治疗老年心力衰竭的临床观察
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作者 黄琛 孙淑荣 +1 位作者 莫霄云 刘鹏业 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2021年第22期109-112,共4页
目的观察补虚逐瘀利水方治疗老年心力衰竭的临床疗效。方法选取2016年5月—2018年6月广西中医药大学第一附属医院老年心力衰竭67例患者,随机分组。对照组34例给予单纯西药治疗,治疗组33例给予西药加中药方治疗,疗程4周。观察比较2组临... 目的观察补虚逐瘀利水方治疗老年心力衰竭的临床疗效。方法选取2016年5月—2018年6月广西中医药大学第一附属医院老年心力衰竭67例患者,随机分组。对照组34例给予单纯西药治疗,治疗组33例给予西药加中药方治疗,疗程4周。观察比较2组临床疗效、中医证候积分、超声心动图和NT-proBNP、hs-CPR的变化情况。结果治疗组中医证候疗效总有效率78.79%(26/33),高于对照组的61.76%(21/34),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组的中医证候积分得到显著改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组优于对照组(P<0.01)。治疗组LVEF、E/A及FS得到明显改善(P<0.01);对照组LVEF明显好转(P<0.05);治疗组作用优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组NT-proBNP、hs-CPR得到明显改善(P<0.01)。结论补虚逐瘀利水方联合西药能通过改善心脏收缩、舒张功能及降低NT-proBNP、hs-CPR水平更好地改善老年心力衰竭患者临床症状。 展开更多
关键词 心力衰竭 逐瘀水方 老年病 喘证
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健脾利湿泻浊汤联合秋水仙碱治疗急性痛风性关节炎(脾虚湿盛)随机平行对照研究 被引量:4
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作者 周金生 《实用中医内科杂志》 2019年第2期22-24,共3页
[目的]观察健脾利湿泻浊汤联合秋水仙碱治疗急性痛风性关节炎(脾虚湿盛)疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将86例门诊患者按随机数字表法随机分为两组,严格戒酒并控制饮食。对照组43例秋水仙碱,1mg/次,3次/d。治疗组43例健脾利湿泻浊汤... [目的]观察健脾利湿泻浊汤联合秋水仙碱治疗急性痛风性关节炎(脾虚湿盛)疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将86例门诊患者按随机数字表法随机分为两组,严格戒酒并控制饮食。对照组43例秋水仙碱,1mg/次,3次/d。治疗组43例健脾利湿泻浊汤(土茯苓50g,薏苡仁、萆薢各30g,泽兰15g,地龙、赤药各12g,虎杖、桃仁、泽泻、威灵仙、僵蚕各10g),水煎200mL,1剂/d,早晚分服;关节严重红肿、灼热加知母12g,黄柏10g;患肢畏寒且漫肿加附子20g,细辛10g;血瘀加红花10g;剧烈疼痛加白芍50g;关节僵硬加王不留行、穿山甲各15g;秋水仙碱治疗同对照组。连续治疗1周为1疗程。观测临床表现、C-反应蛋白(CRP)、血沉(ESR)、血尿酸(UA)、症状评分(肿胀、颜色、疼痛)、视觉模拟评分(VAS)、不良反应。治疗1疗程(4周),判定疗效。[结果]CRP、ESR、UA两组均有改善(P<0.01),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.01)。症状评分两组均有改善(P<0.01),治疗组改善优于对照组(P<0.01)。[结论]健脾利湿泻浊汤联合秋水仙碱治疗急性痛风性关节炎(脾虚湿盛),疗效满意,无严重不良反应,值得推广。 展开更多
关键词 急性痛风性关节炎 白虎病 历节风 痹症 湿盛 健脾湿泻浊汤 秋水仙碱 C-反应蛋白 血沉 血尿酸 症状评分 视觉模拟评分 中药复方 随机平行对照研究
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我就收获这一屋书声琅琅──山村教师自题
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作者 徐振升 《山东教育》 1998年第22期44-44,共1页
关键词 教师 收获 昌乐县 宋词 唐诗 元曲 虚利 杯盘 吞吐 经纶
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中国应保持高通货膨胀吗?
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作者 汤姆士.梅耶尔 《上海综合经济》 1994年第12期10-15,共6页
美国一九九○学社(The 1990 Institute)请著名货币学家汤姆士·梅耶尔写了这篇《中国应保持高通货膨胀吗?》选送本刊,希望引起讨论,本刊节录发表。
关键词 通货膨胀率 高通 实际工资 加速通货膨胀 预期值 失业率 度通货膨胀 全调整 工资合同 虚利
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从利盖蒂的《钟与云》谈音乐作品“虚”与“实的辩证关系 被引量:1
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作者 许侠 《艺术教育》 2019年第2期99-100,共2页
音乐作品创作中的"虚"与"实"是密不可分的,它可以是艺术家利用"实体"营造一种"虚幻",利用各种音乐结构元素来反映社会现象,进而追求艺术的高境界;也可以是艺术家运用更加宽泛的视角以及更深刻... 音乐作品创作中的"虚"与"实"是密不可分的,它可以是艺术家利用"实体"营造一种"虚幻",利用各种音乐结构元素来反映社会现象,进而追求艺术的高境界;也可以是艺术家运用更加宽泛的视角以及更深刻的哲学理念,去诠释音乐结构及其生成结构。作者认为,通过研究利盖蒂《钟与云》这部作品精确的织体结构与模糊的织体结构,探析其辩证统一的关系,可以为演奏者今后的演奏、创作、教学提供新的灵感。 展开更多
关键词 盖蒂“”与“实” 结构思维 美学
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Energy-Performance Tradeoffs in laaS Cloud with Virtual Machine Scheduling 被引量:3
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作者 DONG Jiankang WANG Hongbo CHENG Shiduan 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第2期155-166,共12页
In the cloud data centers,how to map virtual machines(VMs) on physical machines(PMs) to reduce the energy consumption is becoming one of the major issues,and the existing VM scheduling schemes are mostly to reduce ene... In the cloud data centers,how to map virtual machines(VMs) on physical machines(PMs) to reduce the energy consumption is becoming one of the major issues,and the existing VM scheduling schemes are mostly to reduce energy consumption by optimizing the utilization of physical servers or network elements.However,the aggressive consolidation of these resources may lead to network performance degradation.In view of this,this paper proposes a two-stage VM scheduling scheme:(1) We propose a static VM placement scheme to minimize the number of activating PMs and network elements to reduce the energy consumption;(2) In the premise of minimizing the migration costs,we propose a dynamic VM migration scheme to minimize the maximum link utilization to improve the network performance.This scheme makes a tradeoff between energy efficiency and network performance.We design a new twostage heuristic algorithm for a solution,and the simulations show that our solution achieves good results. 展开更多
关键词 IaaS cloud virtual machine scheduling network performance energy efficiency
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The Importance of Earnings Management Detection Models to Identify Fraud: A Case From Italian Listed Firms
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作者 Eugenio D'Amico Elisabetta Mafrolla 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2013年第1期68-75,共8页
Markets can get the confidence of investors enhancing the quality of governance and audit systems surrounding a firm. Financial reporting is a main component of them, being the basis for information necessary to inves... Markets can get the confidence of investors enhancing the quality of governance and audit systems surrounding a firm. Financial reporting is a main component of them, being the basis for information necessary to investors' decisions. Managers have a chance to manipulate information provided in financial statements, in order to offer a better image of a firm to its potential and effective investors. The objective of this study is to evaluate the possibility of detecting extreme cases of earnings management and to check the predictive ability of the discretionary accruals models on the event of fraudulent earnings restatement. Through the abuse of reporting incentives, a manager gives out false information that should be averted and punished by regulators in a fair market system. The authors check the efficacy of different earnings management detection models in predicting discretionary manipulations and study the correlation between the frequency of manipulation and the event of fraud. 展开更多
关键词 FRAUD earnings management discretionary accruals
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Virtual Political Communication in Bulgaria
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作者 Ivanka Mavrodieva 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2014年第12期756-765,共10页
Social networks are the result of a couple of circumstances such as the current development of communication technology and the improvement of the opportunities for communication, access to new ideas, web-based inform... Social networks are the result of a couple of circumstances such as the current development of communication technology and the improvement of the opportunities for communication, access to new ideas, web-based information, electronic resources and database serving millions of people all over the world. Social networks have increased their public influence, which contain videotaped speeches and presentations. Multimodality has become a characteristic feature of contemporary political virtual communication. Bulgarian politicians appreciate the Internet as a tool for building popularity in its wealth of features, forms, and modes. Communicative tools and techniques have changed. The forms of the Bulgarian political communication found in the virtual environment such as sites, blogs, social networks, video clips, virtual forums, etc. are heterogeneous. Bulgarian citizens accept the Internet as a tool for increased political and social activities. Civil oratory, which is seen as a mechanism for efficient organizing of public events during election campaigns, protests, and demonstrations, is also present in the social networks. The citizens use a combination of verbal and visual elements; they are bloggers and participants in virtual political forums and actively participate in the spread of all kinds of forms of the social networks. They take part in the street demonstrations and organize performances; they ridicule politicians through posters and cartoons published online. Verbal and visual messages of the citizens come to real life during the protests and to virtual life in the social networks. The polyphony of social networks is a manifestation of virtual civil communication where the citizens in their virtual projection as netizens build up a new complex model of communication. 展开更多
关键词 virtual political communication SITES blogs social networks virtual political forums
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On Governance of Celebrity Endorsements in False Advertising
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作者 Zhiyuan Ma 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2013年第6期47-49,共3页
incidents of extreme hyperbole and fraud in celebrity advertisements have occurred repeatedly because advertising participants are driven by commercial interests and it is also relevant to the deep social and cultural... incidents of extreme hyperbole and fraud in celebrity advertisements have occurred repeatedly because advertising participants are driven by commercial interests and it is also relevant to the deep social and cultural background. Therefore, great and prolonged efforts should be made to govern celebrity advertising in a multi-pronged way: strengthening legal supervision on the basis of clearly defined false advertising; establishing early warning and punishing systems including pre-qualification system, filing system and banning system; promoting public interest litigation system; increasing consumers' media literacy. 展开更多
关键词 early warning systems public interest litigation consumers' media literacy
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The Strategic Importance of Cereal Virtual Water in Algeria: Report and Perspectives
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作者 B. Mouhouche S. Lani 《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》 2011年第1期121-125,共5页
In order to quantify the virtual water part which is contained in the imported cereals, compared with the hydraulic potentialities which are annually mobilised through the national territory, and on the basis of the a... In order to quantify the virtual water part which is contained in the imported cereals, compared with the hydraulic potentialities which are annually mobilised through the national territory, and on the basis of the agricultural statistics, we have determined the average quantities of the imported cereals per year in order to determine the virtual water volume that these cereals bind. The water needs of the cereals which are produced in Algeria have been calculated by the Cropwat software, in order to define the equivalent quantities of water in their production on the national scale. The obtained results confirm the importance of the annually imported virtual water, through the imported cereals, comparing with the national hydraulic potentialities. Our study shows also that in spite of the strategic importance of the virtual water in the imported cereals, a diminution has to take place, on the average term, by an improvement of the use efficiency of the precipitations (green virtual water) using the best mastery of the technical itinerary in general, and also the efficient use of precipitations in particular. 展开更多
关键词 CEREALS virtual water water deficit Algeria.
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