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二极管钳位型多电平逆变器脉宽调制时电容电压均衡方法 被引量:15
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作者 李国丽 史晓锋 +1 位作者 姜卫东 王红涛 《电工技术学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第7期110-119,共10页
电容电压不均衡是二极管钳位型多电平逆变器中一个关键技术问题。当三电平二极管钳位型逆变器采用SPWM和SVPWM的调制时,直流侧分压电容的电压产生基波频率为三倍输出频率的低频振荡。要使一个采样周期内电容电压不发生不均衡,需要使在... 电容电压不均衡是二极管钳位型多电平逆变器中一个关键技术问题。当三电平二极管钳位型逆变器采用SPWM和SVPWM的调制时,直流侧分压电容的电压产生基波频率为三倍输出频率的低频振荡。要使一个采样周期内电容电压不发生不均衡,需要使在该采样周期内向中点电荷注入的电荷总和为零。本文提出了一种新的调制策略,在三电平二极管钳位型调制策略中可以等效为虚拟矢量调制策略,但这种调制策略可以方便地扩展到更多电平二极管钳位型逆变器的调制中。通过向调制波注入零序电压分量,这种调制策略可以等效为基于载波的调制策略。文中以二极管钳位型三电平和五电平逆变器进行了仿真研究,最后建立了二极管三电平逆变器,实验结果验证了算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 多电平逆变器 电容电压 零序电压 虚拟三矢量
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A neutral-point potential balance control strategy for three-level inverter based on VSVPWM
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作者 CHENG Dong-liang WANG Xiao-peng +1 位作者 ZHU Tian-liang MA Wen-gang 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 CAS CSCD 2018年第4期397-404,共8页
The topology of diode neutral-point-clamped(NPC)three-level inverter is prone to neutral-point potential offset.When the sum of three-phase current is zero,the virtual space vector pulse width modulation(VSVPWM)scheme... The topology of diode neutral-point-clamped(NPC)three-level inverter is prone to neutral-point potential offset.When the sum of three-phase current is zero,the virtual space vector pulse width modulation(VSVPWM)scheme does not cause the neutral-point voltage offset,but it lacks the ability to balance the deviation.For this reason,a neutral-point potential control strategy combining virtual space vector modulation and loop width control is proposed.The neutral-point potential is balanced by introducing the distribution factor for the regions with redundant vectors.For other regions,the potential is controlled by selecting a suitable switching sequence.Meanwhile,the effect on the virtual vector modulation is reduced within the loop width by setting an appropriate loop width,thereby improving the balance effect.The simulation results show that the proposed method has a strong ability to control the offset and has excellent potential balance performance under the conditions of balanced load,unbalanced load and asymmetric capacitance parameters. 展开更多
关键词 three-level inverter virtual space vector pulse width modulation(VSVPWM) neutral-point potential balance switching sequence
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