目的探究胞磷胆碱联合虚拟现实训练技术在脑卒中康复中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2019年12月于本科住院治疗的115例脑卒中患者,所有患者均给予康复训练,根据随机数字表法将其分为胞磷胆碱组57例和联合组58例。胞磷胆碱组男33例,...目的探究胞磷胆碱联合虚拟现实训练技术在脑卒中康复中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2019年12月于本科住院治疗的115例脑卒中患者,所有患者均给予康复训练,根据随机数字表法将其分为胞磷胆碱组57例和联合组58例。胞磷胆碱组男33例,女24例,年龄(62.13±4.62)岁;联合组男35例,女23例,年龄(61.87±4.73)岁。胞磷胆碱组服用胞磷胆碱钠,联合组在其基础上实施虚拟现实训练技术。4周后,比较两组Fugl-Meyer运动功能评定量表(Fugl-Meyer Assessment,FMA)、Barthel指数评分量表(Barthel Index,BI)、简易智能精神状态检查量表(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE)评分及不良反应发生率。结果与干预前比较,干预后两组FMA、BI评分显著升高,联合组升高幅度显著大于胞磷胆碱组[(55.46±4.33)分比(38.79±4.31)分,(79.62±1.73)分比(64.05±1.38)分],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);与干预前比较,两组MMSE评分显著升高,联合组升高幅度显著大于胞磷胆碱组[(26.65±3.15)分比(20.91±2.64)分],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组干预期间总不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义[4.63%(5/58)比5.61%(6/57)](P>0.05)。结论胞磷胆碱联合虚拟现实训练技术利于脑卒中患者康复,不仅能够改善患者运动功能、日常生活能力、认知功能,而且不增加不良反应发生风险,具有较高的临床参考价值。展开更多
Virtual reality technology is a brand new comprehensive information technology emerging during the end of 21 st century. In recent years in particular, it gains rapid development, involving industries like education, ...Virtual reality technology is a brand new comprehensive information technology emerging during the end of 21 st century. In recent years in particular, it gains rapid development, involving industries like education, industry, military, entertainment and medicine. Combined with the characteristics of railway maintenance training, this thesis proposes the application of virtual reality in courseware, distance education, locomotive simulation driving, locomotive overhauling oil and breakdown processing, and illustrates key technology and solution of the exploitation of virtual reality technology.展开更多
文摘目的探究胞磷胆碱联合虚拟现实训练技术在脑卒中康复中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2019年12月于本科住院治疗的115例脑卒中患者,所有患者均给予康复训练,根据随机数字表法将其分为胞磷胆碱组57例和联合组58例。胞磷胆碱组男33例,女24例,年龄(62.13±4.62)岁;联合组男35例,女23例,年龄(61.87±4.73)岁。胞磷胆碱组服用胞磷胆碱钠,联合组在其基础上实施虚拟现实训练技术。4周后,比较两组Fugl-Meyer运动功能评定量表(Fugl-Meyer Assessment,FMA)、Barthel指数评分量表(Barthel Index,BI)、简易智能精神状态检查量表(Mini-Mental State Examination,MMSE)评分及不良反应发生率。结果与干预前比较,干预后两组FMA、BI评分显著升高,联合组升高幅度显著大于胞磷胆碱组[(55.46±4.33)分比(38.79±4.31)分,(79.62±1.73)分比(64.05±1.38)分],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);与干预前比较,两组MMSE评分显著升高,联合组升高幅度显著大于胞磷胆碱组[(26.65±3.15)分比(20.91±2.64)分],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组干预期间总不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义[4.63%(5/58)比5.61%(6/57)](P>0.05)。结论胞磷胆碱联合虚拟现实训练技术利于脑卒中患者康复,不仅能够改善患者运动功能、日常生活能力、认知功能,而且不增加不良反应发生风险,具有较高的临床参考价值。
文摘Virtual reality technology is a brand new comprehensive information technology emerging during the end of 21 st century. In recent years in particular, it gains rapid development, involving industries like education, industry, military, entertainment and medicine. Combined with the characteristics of railway maintenance training, this thesis proposes the application of virtual reality in courseware, distance education, locomotive simulation driving, locomotive overhauling oil and breakdown processing, and illustrates key technology and solution of the exploitation of virtual reality technology.