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疫苗稳定剂的应用现状
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作者 刘容麟 李岩异 张卫婷 《中国当代医药》 CAS 2023年第19期27-30,36,共5页
疫苗使人类在受到病毒感染前,建立起一道安全屏障。疫苗的使用和普及,曾挽救过数以万计人的性命。目前疫苗仍是人类防御病毒最有力的武器,但疫苗的稳定性一直都是各类疫苗生产和储存中需要解决的重要问题。疫苗制剂中有效成分的不稳定... 疫苗使人类在受到病毒感染前,建立起一道安全屏障。疫苗的使用和普及,曾挽救过数以万计人的性命。目前疫苗仍是人类防御病毒最有力的武器,但疫苗的稳定性一直都是各类疫苗生产和储存中需要解决的重要问题。疫苗制剂中有效成分的不稳定性会严重限制其储存和使用。疫苗制剂稳定剂的添加可以使疫苗的稳定性得到明显改善。由于疫苗稳定剂种类繁多,从种类繁多的疫苗稳定剂中筛选最佳稳定剂,会耗费研发人员很多时间、金钱和精力,增加了稳定剂筛选难度。如何快速筛查出合适的疫苗稳定剂是一个亟待解决的重要问题。本文总结了各类稳定剂保持疫苗抗原稳定的机制,汇总了各类疫苗稳定剂的应用现状,分析了未来疫苗稳定剂的发展趋势,希望可以为今后的疫苗研发中稳定剂的选择提供一些有用参考。 展开更多
关键词 蛋白稳定剂 疫苗稳定剂 病毒稳定剂 抗原稳定 疫苗稳定
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p53突变体Y220C小分子稳定剂的虚拟筛选 被引量:3
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作者 丁吉勇 沈洪辰 刘夫锋 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期706-714,共9页
为了获得p53突变体的稳定剂,依次利用利宾斯基五原则,通过2次分子对接和全原子分子动力学(MD)模拟从Drug Bank 4.0数据库中筛选获得了潜在的稳定剂他克林.利用MD模拟进一步验证他克林和目标蛋白质之间的亲和作用.结果表明,他克林能够紧... 为了获得p53突变体的稳定剂,依次利用利宾斯基五原则,通过2次分子对接和全原子分子动力学(MD)模拟从Drug Bank 4.0数据库中筛选获得了潜在的稳定剂他克林.利用MD模拟进一步验证他克林和目标蛋白质之间的亲和作用.结果表明,他克林能够紧密结合到Y220C突变所形成的疏水空腔之中;他克林和目标蛋白质之间的主要作用力为疏水和静电相互作用,其中疏水相互作用占主导地位.此外,他克林分别与目标蛋白质的残基Leu145,Val147和Asp228形成3个氢键.基于MD模拟轨迹分析了他克林与p53CY220C的结合过程.由硫黄素T荧光光谱进一步证明他克林能够提高p53C-Y220C突变体的稳定性. 展开更多
关键词 癌症 蛋白稳定剂 分子对接 分子动力学模拟 P53 他克林
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新型超强蛋白酶——Alcalase Ultra 2.5L/2.5XL和Savinase Ultra 16L/16XL
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作者 李清 《中国洗涤用品工业》 2002年第1期32-35,共4页
优化液洗配方的新产品含有蛋白酶稳定剂的新产品添加此产品后,液洗配方可以告别硼砂。
关键词 液体洗涤剂 蛋白稳定剂 新产品 配方
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Environmental Friendly Route and Wool Shrink Proofing
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作者 朱泉 吴婵娟 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第2期14-17,共4页
The shrink proofing on wool with treatment of protease named Argaenzyme STL was studied. The various pretreating auxiliaries, different parameters for protease treating process and the effect of stabilizer were discus... The shrink proofing on wool with treatment of protease named Argaenzyme STL was studied. The various pretreating auxiliaries, different parameters for protease treating process and the effect of stabilizer were discussed in detail. The varieties of some properties before and after protease treatment were also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 PROTEASE WOOL stabilizer pretreating auxiliary shrink proofing
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Occurrence of Two Distinct types of Tissue Inhibitors of Metallo-proteinases-2 in Fugu rubripes
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作者 Yoshihiro Yokoyama Hiroshi Tsukamoto +2 位作者 Tohru Suzuki Shohshi Mizuta Reiji Yoshinaka 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS 2005年第3期214-218,共5页
In this study, genes of two distinct tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2) from Japanese puffer fishFugu rubripes, Fugu TIMP-2a and TIMP-2b, were cloned. The open reading frames of Fugu TIMP-2a and TIMP-2... In this study, genes of two distinct tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP-2) from Japanese puffer fishFugu rubripes, Fugu TIMP-2a and TIMP-2b, were cloned. The open reading frames of Fugu TIMP-2a and TIMP-2b cDNAsare composed of 660 and 657 nucleotides and 220 and 219 amino acids, respectively. Both Fugu TIMP-2s contain 12 cysteineresidues, which might form six disulfide bonds as in other animals’ TIMP-2s. Reverse-transcribed polymerase chain reactionanalysis showed the mRNAs of Fugu TIMP-2a and TIMP-2b to be expressed in some tissues examined with different expres-sion patterns. These findings suggest that the two distinct Fugu TIMP-2s might perform different functions in Fugu tissues. 展开更多
关键词 Fugu rubripes TIMP-2 tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase
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果胶在酸化乳饮料的利用
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作者 宋慧 《中外食品》 2002年第1期65-65,共1页
果胶是从柑桔类及果榨汁残渣中所抽取出来的高分子多糖类,自古以来就用来当果酱的胶化剂、增粘剂。目前在欧美国家,果胶的主要用途在水果加工品的胶化化、增粘剂,而日本及其它国家则作为酸性乳饮料的蛋白质稳定剂,尤其近年来,日本饮料... 果胶是从柑桔类及果榨汁残渣中所抽取出来的高分子多糖类,自古以来就用来当果酱的胶化剂、增粘剂。目前在欧美国家,果胶的主要用途在水果加工品的胶化化、增粘剂,而日本及其它国家则作为酸性乳饮料的蛋白质稳定剂,尤其近年来,日本饮料市场的多样化及机能性负尚,美国市场大豆蛋白饮料的风行,果胶饮料的应用愈来愈广,在饮料制品的稳定剂上日显重要。一、果胶的性质 所有的地上植物皆含有果胶,与纤维素共同维持植物的构造。果胶是由galattuIoic 展开更多
关键词 果胶 酸化乳饮料 蛋白稳定剂 应用
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Utilization of Yellowfin Tuna and Red Snapper Roe Protein Concentrate as Emulsifier in Mayonnaise
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作者 Safira Yessica Wiharja Joko Santoso Lisa Amanda Yakhin 《Journal of Food Science and Engineering》 2013年第12期678-687,共10页
Roes of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and red snapper (Lutjanus champecanus) are considered as abundant and underutilized by-product in Indonesia. The production of roe protein concentrate (RPC) is expected... Roes of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and red snapper (Lutjanus champecanus) are considered as abundant and underutilized by-product in Indonesia. The production of roe protein concentrate (RPC) is expected to increase the economic value and potency of their usage. Tuna and red snapper RPC was defatted using etano195% with one, two, three and four times of repetition. Both RPC made with four times repetition of defatting had the highest protein content (79.90% and 80.72%), showed high emulsion activity (97.46% and 99.62%) and emulsion stability (97.10% and 99.48%), and decreased the interfacial tension of 51% and 55.9%, respectively. Mayonnaise was made with 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% substitution level of each RPC with four times repetition ofdefatting. The physical, chemical and organoleptic properties of mayonnaise were studied. The best mayonnaise formulation was obtained from 50% substitution level of tuna and red snapper RPC. Mayonnaise with tuna and red snapper RPC had good viscosity (5,920 cPs and 5,845 cPs), high emulsion stability (90.5% and 91.73%) and small fat globule size (±2.5 lam and ± 2.25 lam), respectively. These mayonnaises also showed high score of spreadability and low intense of fishy odor. However they still had quite strong of fishy flavor based on scoring test. 展开更多
关键词 EMULSIFIER MAYONNAISE red snapper yellowfin tuna RPC.
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