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蛋黄-蛋壳结构MoS_2@C纳米复合材料的合成及其在锂离子电池中的应用
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作者 石一洲 沈超 《石化技术》 CAS 2018年第1期92-93,38,共3页
以空心介孔碳球(HMCS)为纳米反应容器,采用水热合成的方法,利用原位限域将花瓣状的MoS_2纳米片生长在空心介孔碳球内部,得到蛋黄/蛋壳结构MoS_2@C的纳米复合材料。这种蛋黄蛋壳结构MoS_2@C应用于锂离子电池负极材料时,表现出优异的循环... 以空心介孔碳球(HMCS)为纳米反应容器,采用水热合成的方法,利用原位限域将花瓣状的MoS_2纳米片生长在空心介孔碳球内部,得到蛋黄/蛋壳结构MoS_2@C的纳米复合材料。这种蛋黄蛋壳结构MoS_2@C应用于锂离子电池负极材料时,表现出优异的循环稳定性和倍率性能。其大比表面积,丰富的嵌锂位点,多孔的碳壳和独特的结构使得蛋黄/蛋壳复合材料具有良好的导电性,且提供锂离子快速运输的通道。 展开更多
关键词 MOS2 空心介孔碳球 蛋黄/蛋壳结构 锂离子电池
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Facile synthesis of UCNPs/Zn_xCd_(1-x)S nanocomposites excited by near-infrared light for photochemical reduction and removal of Cr(Ⅵ) 被引量:7
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作者 Mengli Zhao Wanni Wang +5 位作者 Chenxi Huang Wang Dong Yang Wang Sheng Cheng Huiqing Wang Haisheng Qian 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期1240-1248,共9页
Photocatalysis driven by near-infrared(NIR)light is of scientific and technological interest for ex-ploiting solar energy.In this study,we demonstrate a facile hydrothermal process to synthesize core-shell nanoparti... Photocatalysis driven by near-infrared(NIR)light is of scientific and technological interest for ex-ploiting solar energy.In this study,we demonstrate a facile hydrothermal process to synthesize core-shell nanoparticles combining upconversion nanoparticles(UCNPs)and alloyed ZnxCwhich can be excited using NIR or visible light.Morphologies,phase,and chemical composition have been investigated using field-emission scanning electron microscopy,transmission electron mi-croscopy,X-ray diffraction analysis,and atomic absorption spectroscopy.Moreover,we found that amorphous TiO2 layers existing in the final samples play an important role in formation ofyolk-shell nanoparticles,which bind the as-prepared ZnxCnanoparticlescan be tuna-ble by adjusting the amount of the Cd and Zn source compounds.The photochemical reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)in water has been performed to study the photocatalytic performance under irradiation by NIR light or a simulated solar light,showing efficient photoreduction and Cr(Ⅵ)removal over the/TiO2 yolk-shell nanoparticles.The as-prepared UCNPs@ZnxC/TiO2 nanoparticles show excellent production of hydroxyl radicals,which are responsible for the photochemical reduction of Cr(Ⅵ)to Cr(Ⅲ).This study will provide an alternative strategy for en-vironmental wastewater treatment,making full use of solar energy. 展开更多
关键词 Upconversion nanoparticle ZnxCd1-xS alloyed semiconductor Yolk-shell PHOTOCATALYSIS Hydrothermal synthesis
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Advanced yolk-shell nanoparticles as nanoreactors for energy conversion 被引量:3
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作者 Meiwen Wang Yash Boyjoo +2 位作者 Jian Pan Shaobin Wang Jian Liu 《Chinese Journal of Catalysis》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第6期970-990,共21页
Yolk‐shell structured nanoparticles are of immense scientific and technological interests because of their unique architecture and myriad of applications.This review summarizes recent progresses in the use of yolk‐s... Yolk‐shell structured nanoparticles are of immense scientific and technological interests because of their unique architecture and myriad of applications.This review summarizes recent progresses in the use of yolk‐shell structured nanoparticles as nanoreactors for various chemical reactions.A very brief overview of synthetic strategies is provided with emphasis on recent research progress in the last five years.Catalytic applications of these yolk‐shell structured nanoreactors are then discussed by covering photocatalysis,methane reforming and electrochemical conversion.The state of the art research and perspective in future development are also highlighted. 展开更多
关键词 Yolk‐shell nanoreactors Energy conversion applications PHOTOCATALYSIS Fuel cell Utilization of carbon sources
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