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螺旋桨旋转速度对机翼气动力影响的数值模拟
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作者 张鑫 杨永 夏贞锋 《航空计算技术》 2012年第1期12-14,19,共4页
为了研究螺旋桨滑流中的旋转速度对机翼气动力的影响,分别采用非定常方法和桨盘理论两种方式对螺旋桨/机翼构型进行模拟。与非定常方法对比,桨盘理论足以模拟螺旋桨滑流对机翼的影响,并能降低计算要求,缩短计算时间。因此,采用桨盘理论... 为了研究螺旋桨滑流中的旋转速度对机翼气动力的影响,分别采用非定常方法和桨盘理论两种方式对螺旋桨/机翼构型进行模拟。与非定常方法对比,桨盘理论足以模拟螺旋桨滑流对机翼的影响,并能降低计算要求,缩短计算时间。因此,采用桨盘理论研究桨盘扭矩载荷对应的旋转速度增量对机翼气动力的影响。计算结果表明,桨盘旋转速度对机翼升力影响不大,但是对零攻角时的机翼阻力存在特殊的影响。发现了这一影响,并对其原因进行了说明。 展开更多
关键词 螺旋桨 机翼 非定常 桨盘理论 螺旋桨旋转速度
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Using the surface panel method to predict the steady performance of ducted propellers 被引量:5
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作者 蔡昊鹏 苏玉民 +1 位作者 李鑫 沈海龙 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2009年第4期275-280,共6页
A new numerical method was developed for predicting the steady hydrodynamic performance of ducted propellers. A potential based surface panel method was applied both to the duct and the propeller, and the interaction ... A new numerical method was developed for predicting the steady hydrodynamic performance of ducted propellers. A potential based surface panel method was applied both to the duct and the propeller, and the interaction between them was solved by an induced velocity potential iterative method. Compared with the induced velocity iterative method, the method presented can save programming and calculating time. Numerical results for a JD simplified ducted propeller series showed that the method presented is effective for predicting the steady hydrodynamic performance of ducted propellers. 展开更多
关键词 surface panel method ducted propeller velocity potential iteration steady hydrodynamic performance
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The Calculations of Propeller Induced Velocity by RANS and Momentum Theory 被引量:5
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作者 Qiuxin Gao Wei Jin Dracos Vassalos 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2012年第2期164-168,共5页
In order to provide instructions for the calculation of the propeller induced velocity in the study of the hull-propeller interaction using the body force approach,three methods were used to calculate the propeller in... In order to provide instructions for the calculation of the propeller induced velocity in the study of the hull-propeller interaction using the body force approach,three methods were used to calculate the propeller induced velocity:1) Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS) simulation of the self-propulsion test,2) RANS simulation of the propeller open water test,and 3) momentum theory of the propeller.The results from the first two methods were validated against experimental data to assess the accuracy of the computed flow field.The thrust identity method was adopted to obtain the advance velocity,which was then used to derive the propeller induced velocity from the total velocity field.The results computed by the first two approaches were close,while those from the momentum theory were significantly overestimated.The presented results could prove to be useful for further calculations of self-propulsion using the body force approach. 展开更多
关键词 propeller induced velocity RANS momentum theory SELF-PROPULSION
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碳纤维丝缠绕无人机毁伤效能分析 被引量:2
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作者 马珊珊 张跃跃 张会锁 《导航与控制》 2020年第2期87-91,96,共6页
无人机的应用随着科技的进步迅速发展,但在交通等方面带来的安全隐患却逐渐凸显。基于碳纤维丝缠绕无人机毁伤机理,采用ABAQUS有限元分析软件对不同形状纤维丝缠绕无人机螺旋桨过程进行了数值仿真分析。结果表明,不同纤维丝形状对螺旋... 无人机的应用随着科技的进步迅速发展,但在交通等方面带来的安全隐患却逐渐凸显。基于碳纤维丝缠绕无人机毁伤机理,采用ABAQUS有限元分析软件对不同形状纤维丝缠绕无人机螺旋桨过程进行了数值仿真分析。结果表明,不同纤维丝形状对螺旋桨缠绕的效果不同:对螺旋桨旋转速度的影响,圆形纤维丝缠绕效能较优;而对螺旋桨前行速度的影响,矩形纤维丝缠绕效能更优,该结果可为以后此类反无人机方式中对于纤维丝的选取提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 碳纤维丝 无人机毁伤 螺旋桨速度 数值仿真
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Prediction of Aerodynamic Noise in a Ring Fan Based on Wake Characteristics 被引量:1
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作者 Soichi Sasaki Masaharu Fukuda +1 位作者 Masao Tsujino Haruhiro Tsubota 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第2期144-149,共6页
A ring fan is a propeller fan that applies an axial-flow impeller with a ring-shaped shroud on the blade tip side. In this study, the entire flow field of the ring fan is simulated using computational fluid dynamics (... A ring fan is a propeller fan that applies an axial-flow impeller with a ring-shaped shroud on the blade tip side. In this study, the entire flow field of the ring fan is simulated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD); the accuracy of the CFD is verified through a comparison with the aerodynamic characteristics of a propeller fan of current model. Moreover, the aerodynamic noise generated by the fan is predicted on the basis of the wake characteristics. The aerodynamic characteristic of the ring fan based on CFD can represent qualitatively the variation in the measured value. The main flow domain of the ring fan is formed at the tip side of the blade because blade tip vortex is not formed at that location. Therefore, the relative velocity of the ring fan is increased by the circumferential velocity. The sound pressure levels of the ring fan within the frequency band of less than 200 Hz are larger than that of the propeller fan. In the analysis of the wake characteristics, it revealed that Karman vortex shedding occurred in the main flow domain in the frequency domain lower than 200 Hz ; the aerodynamic noise of the ring fan in the vortex shedding frequency enlarges due to increase in the relative velocity and the velocity fluctuation. 展开更多
关键词 FAN VORTEX Aerodynamic Noise WAKE Internal Flow
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