Six isolates of Newcastle disease virus were derived from south and east China regions during the disease outbreaks called "avian paramyxovirus infection of geese" or "geese paramyxovirus infection"...Six isolates of Newcastle disease virus were derived from south and east China regions during the disease outbreaks called "avian paramyxovirus infection of geese" or "geese paramyxovirus infection",and partial sequence analysis of hemagglutinin-neuraminidase(HN) gene was carried out to identify the genetic characteristics of these goose isolatesA 1905 nucleotide portion of HN gene of each of the 6 isolates was sequenced,the results revealed that the coding region of their HN genes are all 1716 nucleotides in length,which can encode 571 amino acid residues aloneThe coding region is followed by a noncoding sequence of 189 nucleotidesThough they diverged only 08%-37% from each other in the nucleotide sequences of coding region,they differed by 175%-179% to F48E8, a standard challenge strain of chicken originCysteine residues are well conserved throughout the amino acid sequences,while the number of the potential glycosylation sites varys from 4 to 6Residue positions Thr 48,His 54,Ser 77,Ala 266,His 340 and Lys 384 are also highly conserved in the 6 goose isolatesThe corresponding residues in other NDV strains are commonly Met 48,Ser 54,Asn 77,Ile 266,Tyr 340 and Glu 384However,the sequences of receptor-binding related regions show no difference to the 14 reference strains from domestic or展开更多
文摘目的在杆状病毒中表达牛副流感病毒3型(bovine parainfluenza virus type-3,BPIV-3)血凝素-神经氨酸酶蛋白(hemagglutinin-neuraminidase,HN)。方法提取BPIV-3 BN-1株RNA,设计特异性引物扩增HN全长ORF,将其克隆至杆状病毒供体载体p Fast Bac HTA中,获得重组供体质粒p Fast Bac-HN。将p Fast Bac-HN转化至感受态细胞E.coli DH10Bac,制备穿梭质粒Bacmid-HN。将纯化的Bacmid-HN经脂质体转染至Sf21昆虫细胞,拯救重组杆状病毒,并进行Western blot鉴定。结果经PCR及测序鉴定证明,HN基因重组供体质粒p Fast Bac-HN及穿梭质粒Bacmid-HN构建正确。利用Sf21昆虫细胞成功拯救重组杆状病毒,连续传代扩增3代的病毒滴度为2×108 CPE/ml。重组HN蛋白的相对分子质量约70 000,可与BPIV-3阳性血清发生特异性反应。结论在杆状病毒表达系统中成功表达了BPIV-3重组HN蛋白,为BPIV-3的诊断及疫苗效力评价奠定了基础。
文摘Six isolates of Newcastle disease virus were derived from south and east China regions during the disease outbreaks called "avian paramyxovirus infection of geese" or "geese paramyxovirus infection",and partial sequence analysis of hemagglutinin-neuraminidase(HN) gene was carried out to identify the genetic characteristics of these goose isolatesA 1905 nucleotide portion of HN gene of each of the 6 isolates was sequenced,the results revealed that the coding region of their HN genes are all 1716 nucleotides in length,which can encode 571 amino acid residues aloneThe coding region is followed by a noncoding sequence of 189 nucleotidesThough they diverged only 08%-37% from each other in the nucleotide sequences of coding region,they differed by 175%-179% to F48E8, a standard challenge strain of chicken originCysteine residues are well conserved throughout the amino acid sequences,while the number of the potential glycosylation sites varys from 4 to 6Residue positions Thr 48,His 54,Ser 77,Ala 266,His 340 and Lys 384 are also highly conserved in the 6 goose isolatesThe corresponding residues in other NDV strains are commonly Met 48,Ser 54,Asn 77,Ile 266,Tyr 340 and Glu 384However,the sequences of receptor-binding related regions show no difference to the 14 reference strains from domestic or