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二阶低通滤波器仿真分析及其应用 被引量:6
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作者 刘增水 陈瑜迪 《电子设计工程》 2019年第16期180-184,共5页
脑血管功能检测仪使用多普勒传感器和压力传感器分别对颈动脉血流流速和血压信号进行无创检测,本文提出了一种实用的信号处理方案,对传感器输出的信号进行处理,针对在信号处理过程中,涉及到许多二阶低通滤波器电路设计问题,本文通过使... 脑血管功能检测仪使用多普勒传感器和压力传感器分别对颈动脉血流流速和血压信号进行无创检测,本文提出了一种实用的信号处理方案,对传感器输出的信号进行处理,针对在信号处理过程中,涉及到许多二阶低通滤波器电路设计问题,本文通过使用软件仿真分析的方法,来合理地选择滤波器电路的参数,最终获得了可用于评价脑血管血流动力学指标(CVHI)的有效信号输出波形,再借助于脑血流动力学积分数字处理算法,完成对脑血管功能的评价和对脑卒中危险度的定量评估。 展开更多
关键词 低通滤波器 流动力学指标 脑卒中 血流速检测 检测
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APPROACH OF IMPROVING PRECISION IN ULTRASONIC DOPPLER BLOODSTREAM SPEED MEASUREMENT BY CHAOS-BASED FREQUENCY DETECTING 被引量:3
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作者 Zhang Shuqing Jin Shijiu +2 位作者 Lv Jiangtao Zhang Liguo Li Jun 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2006年第3期457-460,共4页
It is critical for cerebral vascular disease diagnosis through Doppler to detect the maximum and the minimum of the carotid blood flow speed accurately. A kind of Duffing system under an external periodic power with d... It is critical for cerebral vascular disease diagnosis through Doppler to detect the maximum and the minimum of the carotid blood flow speed accurately. A kind of Duffing system under an external periodic power with dump is introduced in the letter, numerical analysis is carried out by four-order Runge-Kutta method. An oscillator array is designed according to the frequency of the ultrasonic wave. When the external signals are inputted, computational algorithm is used to scan the array in turn and analyze the result, and the frequency can be determined. Based on the methods above, detecting the carotid blood flow speed accurately is realized. The Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of-20.23dB is obtained by the result of experiments. In conclusion, the SNR has been improved and the precision of the measured bloodstream speed has been increased, which can be 0.069% to 0.13%. 展开更多
关键词 CHAOS Frequency detecting Bloodstream speed measuring Ultrasonic Doppler Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) Measuring precision
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