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Study of neuropeptide Y in the plasma and skin tissue of patients with vitiligo
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作者 曾维惠 谭升顺 +1 位作者 郑焱 雷小兵 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2004年第3期183-186,共4页
Objective: To study the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the pathogenesis of vitiligo. Methods: The levels of NPY in the plasma from patients with vitiligo and healthy volunteers were measured by 125I RIA Kit. The expr... Objective: To study the role of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the pathogenesis of vitiligo. Methods: The levels of NPY in the plasma from patients with vitiligo and healthy volunteers were measured by 125I RIA Kit. The expression of NPY in normal skin tissues, uninvolved tissues and lesional tissues of vitiligo was detected by immunohistochemistry. Results: The levels of NPY in the patients with vitiligo of all types were significantly higher than that in the normal controls. In all types, the levels in active stage were significantly higher than those in stable stage. The expression of NPY was upregulated in lesions of patients with active vitiligo (P<0.01) compared with those in normal skin tissues and uninvolved tissues. There was significant difference of NPY expression between active stage and stable stage (P<0.01). Conclusion: These findings support the concept of neuropeptide involvement in vitiligo, especially in active vitiligo, and suggest that NPY may play a role in the pathogenesis of this disease. 展开更多
关键词 VITILIGO NEUROPEPTIDE PLASMA IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRy 125I RIA Kit
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降压胶囊对老年单纯收缩期高血压的影响及其疗效机制探讨 被引量:5
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作者 宋春生 李浩 +3 位作者 刘芳 罗增刚 王力 徐立然 《中国中西医结合杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期902-905,共4页
目的:观察降压胶囊对老年单纯收缩期高血压(EISH)的影响,并探讨其治疗高血压的疗效机制。方法:EISH患者62例,按随机数字表分为降压胶囊治疗组(简称治疗组)35例与天麻钩藤颗粒对照组(简称对照组)27例。观察两组治疗前后的症状积分值及4、... 目的:观察降压胶囊对老年单纯收缩期高血压(EISH)的影响,并探讨其治疗高血压的疗效机制。方法:EISH患者62例,按随机数字表分为降压胶囊治疗组(简称治疗组)35例与天麻钩藤颗粒对照组(简称对照组)27例。观察两组治疗前后的症状积分值及4、8周后的血压值,并随机抽取治疗组25例和对照组15例于治疗前后测定血清一氧化氮合酶(NOS)、丙二醛(MDA)含量及血浆神经Y肽(NPY)、血浆内皮素-1(ET-1)浓度。结果:降压疗效:治疗组35例,显效15例,有效12例,无效8例,总有效率77.15%;对照组27例,显效5例,有效8例,无效14例,总有效率48.15%。两组疗效比较差异有显著性(u=2.09,P<O.05)。症状疗效:治疗组35例,显效19例,有效14例,无效2例,总有效率94.29%;对照组27例,显效9例,有效11例,无效7例,总有效率74.07%;两组比较,差异亦有显著性(P<0.05)。两组治疗后4周及治疗后8周均能改善收缩期血压值,且8周后治疗组改善收缩期血压明显优于对照组(t=8.34,P<0.01)。治疗后治疗组血清NOS活性升高,MDA水平降低,作用优于对照组(P<O.01,P<O.05);治疗组血浆NPY、ET-1浓度降低,与对照组比较差异有显著性(均P<O.05)。结论:降压胶囊对EISH有较好的近期及远期疗效,并能使EISH患者NOS活性升高,血清MDA水平降低,血浆NPY及ET-1浓度降低,这可能是其疗? 展开更多
关键词 老年单纯收缩期高血压 一氧化氮合酶 丙二醛 血浆神经y肽 血浆内皮素-1
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