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一种多重修饰血紫蛋白纳米氧载体的构建及体外性能检测
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作者 黄志华 赵会民 +1 位作者 苏春元 杨康 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第22期4740-4747,共8页
背景:血紫蛋白分子稳定性及生物相容性优于人和哺乳动物血红蛋白,经过修饰可能成为更加安全长效的红细胞代用品。目的:制备多重修饰血紫蛋白纳米微粒,进行理化性质表征及体外性能测试。方法:以切向流超滤法分离纯化方格星虫血紫蛋白,使... 背景:血紫蛋白分子稳定性及生物相容性优于人和哺乳动物血红蛋白,经过修饰可能成为更加安全长效的红细胞代用品。目的:制备多重修饰血紫蛋白纳米微粒,进行理化性质表征及体外性能测试。方法:以切向流超滤法分离纯化方格星虫血紫蛋白,使用京尼平完成分子内交联,然后利用多巴胺完成纳米粒子封装,再用聚乙二醇完成钝化,获得多重修饰血紫蛋白纳米粒,表征该纳米粒的理化性质。将不同质量浓度(0,0.25,0.5,1.0,2.0 mg/mL)的血紫蛋白纳米粒、血紫蛋白、血红蛋白氧载体HBOC-201分别与巨噬细胞共同孵育6,24 h,与血管内皮细胞共同孵育24 h,采用CCK-8法检测细胞存活率,ELISA法检测血管内皮细胞培养液中一氧化氮及血管细胞黏附因子1水平。结果与结论:(1)血紫蛋白纳米粒电镜下呈现椭球形,有致密外膜,内部质地较为均匀,粒径为(150.12±1.67) nm,分散指数为0.21±0.03,Zeta电位为(-24.54±2.61) mV,半饱和氧分压为(0.97±0.15) kPa,Hill系数为1.49±0.16。(2)孵育6 h,在≤1.0 mg/mL质量浓度范围内,血紫蛋白纳米粒组、血紫蛋白组、HBOC-201组巨噬细胞存活率均在85%以上;在2.0 mg/mL质量浓度下,仅血紫蛋白纳米粒组巨噬细胞存活率在80%以上。孵育24 h,3组巨噬细胞存活率均低于80%,其中血紫蛋白纳米粒组巨噬细胞存活率高于血紫蛋白组、HBOC-201组(P <0.05)。(3)随着药物质量浓度的增加,3组血管内皮细胞存活率降低,在1.0 mg/mL或2.0 mg/mL质量浓度下,血紫蛋白纳米粒组细胞存活率高于血紫蛋白组、HBOC-201组(P <0.05);在相同质量浓度下,血紫蛋白纳米粒组一氧化氮水平高于血紫蛋白组、HBOC-201组(P <0.05);在0.25-2.0 mg/mL质量浓度范围内,血紫蛋白纳米粒组血管细胞黏附因子1水平低于血紫蛋白组、HBOC-201组(P <0.05)。(4)结果表明,经过分子内交联和聚多巴胺/聚乙二醇修饰的血紫蛋白纳米粒在体外具有良好的携氧活性,抗吞噬性能更优,细胞毒性更小。 展开更多
关键词 红细胞代用品 血紫蛋白 化学修饰 细胞实验 蛋白氧载体
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血紫蛋白氧载体研发新进展
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作者 宋金恬 罗玉秋 +4 位作者 陈雪梅 邓庆雯 伍国俊 黄志华(综述) 赵会民(审校) 《海南医学》 CAS 2022年第19期2568-2572,共5页
血紫蛋白是低等生物呼吸蛋白,游离分子较哺乳动物血红蛋白更加稳定,在血红蛋白氧载体存在循环半衰期短暂与缩血管毒副作用的缺陷方面有潜在优势,已成为颇具前景的研发新方向。本文就血紫蛋白的结构特性、分离提纯方法、修饰与封装技术... 血紫蛋白是低等生物呼吸蛋白,游离分子较哺乳动物血红蛋白更加稳定,在血红蛋白氧载体存在循环半衰期短暂与缩血管毒副作用的缺陷方面有潜在优势,已成为颇具前景的研发新方向。本文就血紫蛋白的结构特性、分离提纯方法、修饰与封装技术、安全性及有效性评价等方面研究进展进行综述。 展开更多
关键词 蛋白氧载体 血紫蛋白 分离纯化 蛋白改性 动物实验 综述
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Interaction Between Gatifloxacin and Bovine Serum Albumin 被引量:7
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作者 严拯宇 邵秀芬 +1 位作者 严琳 胡育筑 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS 2005年第1期33-37,共5页
Aim To study the reaction mechanism between gatifloxacin and bovine serumalbumin (BSA) at different pHs. Methods Fluorescence spectra and UV absorbance spectra were used.Results The binding constants were determined f... Aim To study the reaction mechanism between gatifloxacin and bovine serumalbumin (BSA) at different pHs. Methods Fluorescence spectra and UV absorbance spectra were used.Results The binding constants were determined from a double reciprocal Lineweaver-Burk curves atdifferent pHs. The binding distance r under normal physiological condition was obtained according toFoster theory of non-radiative energy transfer. The binding force between gatifloxacin and BSA wasinferred by thermody-namical coordination. Conclusion The interaction between gatifloxacin and BSAseems to be strong and the main binding force is electrostatic force. 展开更多
关键词 fluorescence quenching bovine serum albumin GATIFLOXACIN
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Association of primary biliary cirrhosis with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura 被引量:2
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作者 Nobuyuki Toshikuni Ryumei Yamato +6 位作者 Haruhiko Kobashi Ken Nishino Nobu Inada Ritsuko Sakanoue Mitsuhiko Suehiro Yoshinori Fujimura Gotaro Yamada 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第15期2451-2453,共3页
Although both primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) are autoimmune diseases, the association of the 2 diseases is rare. Here, we report a case of ITP that developed during the f... Although both primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) are autoimmune diseases, the association of the 2 diseases is rare. Here, we report a case of ITP that developed during the follow-up of PBC in a 74-year- old man. The patient had been diagnosed with PBC 12 years previously, and had received treatment with ursodeoxycholic acid. The platelet count decreased from approximately 60 × 109/L to 8 × 109/L, and the association of decompensated liver cirrhosis (PBC) with ITP was diagnosed. Steroid and immune gamma globulin therapy were successful in increasing the platelet count. Interestingly, human leukocyte antigen genotyping detected the alleles DQB10601 and DRB10803, which are related to both PBC and ITP in Japanese patients. This case suggests common immunogenetic factors might be involved in the development of PBC and ITP. 展开更多
关键词 Primary biliary cirrhosis Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Anti-platelet autoantibody Platelet surface glycoprotein complex Human leukocyteantigen
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