Objective: To probe the incidence, pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of traumatic subdural hydroma (TSH) developing into chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data...Objective: To probe the incidence, pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of traumatic subdural hydroma (TSH) developing into chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 32 patients with TSH developing into CSDH and reviewed related literature. Results: 16.7% of TSH developed into CSDH in this study. The time of evolution was from 22 to 100 days after head injury. All the patients were cured with hematoma drainage. Conclusions: TSH is one of the origins of CSDH. The clinical characteristics of TSH developing into CSDH follow that the ages of the patients are polarized, that the evolution often happens in the patients with small chronic hydromas and being treated conservatively, that the patients are usually injured deceleratedly and that the accompanying cerebral damage is often very mild.展开更多
Objective: To sum up the causes of recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) from failure of trepanation and drainage and explore its prevention and treatment. Methods: From October 1988 to June 2002 a total of 3...Objective: To sum up the causes of recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) from failure of trepanation and drainage and explore its prevention and treatment. Methods: From October 1988 to June 2002 a total of 358 patients with CSDH were treated with trepanation and drainage in our hospital. Among them 15 patients had recurrence of CSDH after operation. The data of the 15 patients were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Of the 15 patients, 13 were cured by retrepanation and redrainage, one cured by removal of hematoma by craniotomy with bone flap, and one, a 1 year old child, gave up reoperation due to severe encephalatrophy. Conclusions: Most CSDHs which recur after trepanation and drainage can be cured by retrepanation and redrainage. For the patients with repeated recurrence of CSDH removal of hematoma capsule can be considered. The causes of recurrence of CSDH are related to disease course, the thickness of hematoma capsule, the severity of encephalatraphy and whether the hematoma cavity is drained or irrigated completely, and operation methods.展开更多
文摘Objective: To probe the incidence, pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of traumatic subdural hydroma (TSH) developing into chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 32 patients with TSH developing into CSDH and reviewed related literature. Results: 16.7% of TSH developed into CSDH in this study. The time of evolution was from 22 to 100 days after head injury. All the patients were cured with hematoma drainage. Conclusions: TSH is one of the origins of CSDH. The clinical characteristics of TSH developing into CSDH follow that the ages of the patients are polarized, that the evolution often happens in the patients with small chronic hydromas and being treated conservatively, that the patients are usually injured deceleratedly and that the accompanying cerebral damage is often very mild.
文摘Objective: To sum up the causes of recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) from failure of trepanation and drainage and explore its prevention and treatment. Methods: From October 1988 to June 2002 a total of 358 patients with CSDH were treated with trepanation and drainage in our hospital. Among them 15 patients had recurrence of CSDH after operation. The data of the 15 patients were reviewed retrospectively. Results: Of the 15 patients, 13 were cured by retrepanation and redrainage, one cured by removal of hematoma by craniotomy with bone flap, and one, a 1 year old child, gave up reoperation due to severe encephalatrophy. Conclusions: Most CSDHs which recur after trepanation and drainage can be cured by retrepanation and redrainage. For the patients with repeated recurrence of CSDH removal of hematoma capsule can be considered. The causes of recurrence of CSDH are related to disease course, the thickness of hematoma capsule, the severity of encephalatraphy and whether the hematoma cavity is drained or irrigated completely, and operation methods.